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相关论文: Topology change in quantum gravity and Ricci flows

200 篇论文

We use the Ricci flow with surgery to study four-dimensional SU(2) x U(1)-symmetric metrics on a manifold with fixed boundary given by a squashed 3-sphere. Depending on the initial metric we show that the flow converges to either the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-13 G. Holzegel , T. Schmelzer , C. Warnick

A framework of quantum spacetime reference frame is proposed and reviewed, in which the quantum spacetime at the Gaussian approximation is deformed by the Ricci flow. At sufficient large scale, the Ricci flow not only smooths out local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 M. J. Luo

We give a global picture of the Ricci flow on the space of three-dimensional, unimodular, nonabelian metric Lie algebras considered up to isometry and scaling. The Ricci flow is viewed as a two-dimensional dynamical system for the evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 David Glickenstein , Tracy L. Payne

Motivated by the search for geometric observables in nonperturbative quantum gravity, we define a notion of coarse-grained Ricci curvature. It is based on a particular way of extracting the local Ricci curvature of a smooth Riemannian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll

In this paper we study the global behavior of the Ricci flow equation for two classes of homogeneous manifolds with two isotropy summands. Using methods of the qualitative theory of differential equations, we present the global phase…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-20 Ricardo Miranda Martins , Lino Grama

In 2004, Manning showed that the topological entropy of the geodesic flow of a closed surface of non-constant negative curvature is strictly decreasing along the normalized Ricci flow, and he asked if an analogous result holds in higher…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Karen Butt , Alena Erchenko , Tristan Humbert

This work introduces the G$_2$-Ricci flow on seven-dimensional manifolds with non-zero torsion and explores its physical implications. By extending the Ricci flow to manifolds with G$_2$ structures, we study the evolution of solitonic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Richard Pinčák , Alexander Pigazzini , Michal Pudlák , Erik Bartoš

We elaborate the notion of a Ricci curvature lower bound for parametrized statistical models. Following the seminal ideas of Lott-Strum-Villani, we define this notion based on the geodesic convexity of the Kullback-Leibler divergence in a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Wuchen Li , Guido Montufar

We introduce the notions of `super-Ricci flows' and `Ricci flows' for time-dependent families of metric measure spaces $(X,d_t,m_t)_{t\in I}$. The former property is proven to be stable under suitable space-time versions of mGH-convergence.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-10 Karl-Theodor Sturm

We study the behavior of the normalized Ricci flow of invariant Riemannian homogeneous metrics at infinity for generalized Wallach spaces, generalized flag manifolds with four isotropy summands and second Betti number equal to one, and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-11 Marina Statha

Starting from an important research path, we consider gravity as a collective phenomenon governed by statistical mechanics. While previous studies have focussed on the thermodynamic heat flow across a 2d-horizon as perceived by a single,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Pierre A Mandrin

We review and extend the recently proposed model of combinatorial quantum gravity. Contrary to previous discrete approaches, this model is defined on (regular) random graphs and is driven by a purely combinatorial version of Ricci…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 C. Kelly , C. A. Trugenberger

We introduce singular Ricci flows, which are Ricci flow spacetimes subject to certain asymptotic conditions. We consider the behavior of Ricci flow with surgery starting from a fixed initial compact Riemannian 3-manifold, as the surgery…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-11 Bruce Kleiner , John Lott

We review the mechanism in quantum gravity whereby topological geons, particles made from non-trivial spatial topology, are endowed with nontrivial spin and statistics. In a theory without topology change there is no obstruction to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. F. Dowker , R. D. Sorkin

The physics of quantum gravity is discussed within the framework of topological quantum field theory. Some of the principles are illustrated with examples taken from theories in which space-time is three dimensional.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John W. Barrett

We have investigated some bouncing models in the framework of an extended gravity theory where the usual Ricci scalar in the gravitational action is replaced by a sum of the Ricci scalar and a term proportional to the trace of the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Sunil Kumar Tripathy , Rakesh Kumar Khuntia , Priyabrata Parida

We follow a new pathway to the definition of the Stochastic Quantization (SQ), first proposed by Parisi and Wu, of the action functional yielding the Einstein equations. Hinging on the functional similarities between the Ricci-Flow equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Matteo Lulli , Antonino Marciano , Xiaowen Shan

I discuss certain applications of the Ricci flow in physics. I first review how it arises in the renormalization group (RG) flow of a nonlinear sigma model. I then review the concept of a Ricci soliton and recall how a soliton was used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Woolgar

We prove long-time existence of the Ricci flow starting from complete manifolds with bounded curvature and scale-invariant integral curvature sufficiently pinched with respect to the inverse of its Sobolev constant. Moreover, if the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-06 Albert Chau , Adam Martens

We define the Ricci curvature, as a measure, for certain singular torsion-free connections on the tangent bundle of a manifold. The definition uses an integral formula and vector-valued half-densities. We give relevant examples in which the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-01 John Lott