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This paper is mainly concerned with the free boundary problem for an approximate model (for example, arising from the study of sonoluminescence) of a gas bubble of finite mass enclosed within a bounded incompressible viscous liquid,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo , Siqi Yang

In this paper we develop two models for the steady states and evolution of two dimensional isothermal self gravitating and rotating incompressible gas which are based on the hydrodynamic equations for stratified fluid. The first model is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Mayer Humi , Zilu Tian

We investigate the structure and stability of the steady states for a bacterial colony model with density-suppressed motility. We treat the growth rate of bacteria as a bifurcation parameter to explore the local and global structure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-15 Manjun Ma , Peng Xia , Qifeng Zhang , Matti Vuorinen

This paper theoretically analyzes the hydrodynamic shape stability problem for sonoluminescing bubbles. We present a semianalytical approach to describe the evolution of shape perturbations in the strongly nonlinear regime of violent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Vladislav A. Bogoyavlenskiy

Phase separation, the spontaneous segregation of density, is a ubiquitous phenomenon observed across diverse physical and biological systems. Within a crowd of motile elements, active phase separation emerges from the interplay of activity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Kyosuke Adachi

Understanding the structural evolution of granular systems is a long-standing problem. A recently proposed theory for such dynamics in two dimensions predicts that steady states of very dense systems satisfy detailed-balance. We analyse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Alex D. C. Myhill , Raphael Blumenfeld

We report on the statistics of bubble size, topology, and shape and on their role in the coarsening dynamics for foams consisting of bubbles compressed between two parallel plates. The design of the sample cell permits control of the liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-16 A. E. Roth , C. D. Jones , D. J. Durian

This article deals with the issues of global-in-time existence and asymptotic analysis of a fluid-particle interaction model in the so-called bubbling regime. The mixture occupies the physical space $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ which may…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-16 Jose A. Carrillo , Trygve Karper , Konstantina Trivisa

Numerous experimental data on the rapid solidification of binary systems exhibit the formation of metastable solid phases with the initial (nominal) chemical composition. This fact is explained by complete solute trapping leading to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Galenko

Calculations are presented to describe the dynamic of a growing bubble in a single and simple formulation for R(t). The calculations show clearly that the behavior of the growing bubble is exponentially increasing with the time constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Tomoko Morlat

The accurate description of the growth or dissolution dynamics of a soluble gas bubble in a super- or undersaturated solution requires taking into account a number of physical effects that contribute to the instantaneous mass transfer rate.…

The formation, growth and detachment of gas bubbles on electrodes are omnipresent in electrolysis and other gas-producing chemical processes. To better understand their role in the mass transfer efficiency, we perform experiments involving…

We investigate the kinetics of bubble coarsening in a single component Lennard-Jones fluid using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. A homogeneous high-temperature system is quenched below the critical temperature to induce the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Parameshwaran A , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

We investigate the hydrodynamic solutions for expanding bubbles in cosmological first-order phase transitions going beyond local thermal equilibrium approximation. Under the assumption of a tangenosidal field profile, we supplement the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Tomasz Krajewski , Marek Lewicki , Ignacy Nałęcz , Mateusz Zych

We study steady-state properties of inelastic gases in two-dimensions in the presence of an energy source. We generalize previous hydrodynamic treatments to situations where high and low density regions coexist. The theoretical predictions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. L. Grossman , T. Zhou , E. Ben-Naim

We study the dynamics of two air bubbles driven by the motion of a suspending viscous fluid in a Hele-Shaw channel with a small elevation along its centreline via physical experiment and numerical simulation of a depth-averaged model. For a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 J. S. Keeler , A. Gaillard , J. Lawless , A. B. Thompson , A. Juel , A. Hazel

We investigate avascular tumour growth as a two-phase process consisting of cells and liquid. Based on the one-dimensional continuum moving-boundary model formulated by (Byrne, King, McElwain, Preziosi, Applied Mathematics Letters, 2003,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Andrea Genovese de Oliveira , John R. King

Chemical reactions in small droplets are extensively explored to accelerate the discovery of new materials, increase efficiency and specificity in catalytic biphasic conversion and in high throughput analytics. In this work, we investigate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Zhengxin Li , Hongbo Zeng , Xuehua Zhang

Material mixing induced by a Rayleigh-Taylor instability occurs ubiquitously in either nature or engineering when a light fluid pushes against a heavy fluid, accompanying with the formation and evolution of chaotic bubbles. Its general…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 You-sheng Zhang , Zhi-wei He , Li Li , Bao-lin Tian

The stability analysis of self-similar solutions is an important approach to confirm whether they act as an attractor in general non-self-similar gravitational collapse. Assuming that the collapsing matter is a perfect fluid with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu