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相关论文: A Generalized Theory of DNA Looping and Cyclizatio…

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As a key molecule of Life, Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the focus of numbers of investigations with the help of biological, chemical and physical techniques. From a physical point of view, both experimental and theoretical works have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the hysteresis in unzipping of a double stranded DNA whose ends are subjected to a time dependent periodic force with frequency ($\omega$) and amplitude ($G$). For the static force, i.e., $\omega \to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Rajeev Kapri

We observe regular patterns emerging across multiple length scales with high-concentration DNA solutions in microfluidic pillar arrays at low Reynolds numbers and high Deborah. Interacting vortices between pillars lead to long-range order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Oskar E. Ström , Jason P. Beech , Jonas O. Tegenfeldt

We study electronic transport in long DNA chains using the tight-binding approach for a ladder-like model of DNA. We find insulating behavior with localizaton lengths xi ~ 25 in units of average base-pair seperation. Furthermore, we observe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Rodriguez , Rudolf A. Roemer , Matthew S. Turner

Over the past years, the ever-growing trend on data storage demand, more specifically for "cold" data (i.e. rarely accessed), has motivated research for alternative systems of data storage. Because of its biochemical characteristics,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Xavier Pic , Eva Gil San Antonio , Melpomeni Dimopoulou , Marc Antonini

We present a new method for calculating internal forces in DNA structures using coarse-grained models and demonstrate its utility with the oxDNA model. The instantaneous forces on individual nucleotides are explored and related to model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Megan C. Engel , Flavio Romano , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

DNA looping has been observed to enhance and suppress transcriptional noise but it is uncertain which of these two opposite effects is to be expected for given conditions. Here, we derive analytical expressions for the main quantifiers of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2014-06-12 Jose M. G. Vilar , Leonor Saiz

Grafting linkers with open ends of complementary single-stranded DNA makes a flexible tool to tune interactions between colloids,which facilitates the design of complex self-assembly structures. Recently, it has been proposed to coat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Hao Hu , Pablo Sampedro Ruiz , Ran Ni

The binding of proteins onto DNA contributes to the shaping and packaging of genome as well as to the expression of specific genetic messages. With a view to understanding the interplay between the presence of proteins and the deformation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Nicolas Clauvelin , Wilma K. Olson

The aim of the present paper is the study of the entropic elasticity of the dsDNA molecule, having a cristallographic length L of the order of 10 to 30 persistence lengths A, when it is subject to spatial obstructions. We have not tried to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Bouchiat

Quantum transport for DNA conduction has widely studied with interest in application as a candidate in making nanowires as well as interest in the scientific mechanism. In this paper, we review recent works with concerning the electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Hiroaki Yamada , Kazumoto Iguchi

If a semiflexible polymer confined to a narrow channel bends around by 180 degrees, the polymer is said to exhibit a hairpin. The equilibrium extension statistics of the confined polymer are well understood when hairpins are vanishingly…

The looping of polymers such as DNA is a fundamental process in the molecular biology of living cells, whose interior is characterised by a high degree of molecular crowding. We here investigate in detail the looping dynamics of flexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Ralf Metzler

The complexity of the primary structure of human DNA is explored using methods from nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, dynamical systems theory and information theory. The use of chi-square tests shows that DNA cannot be described as a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 A. Provata , C. Nicolis , G. Nicolis

We present a calculation technique for modeling inhomogeneous DNA replication kinetics, where replication factors such as initiation rates or fork speeds can change with both position and time. We can use our model to simulate data sets…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-08-25 Michel G. Gauthier , Antoine Dubé , John Bechhoefer

We present a theoretical study of single-stranded DNA under stretching. Within the proposed framework, the effects of basepairing on the mechanical response of the molecule can be studied in combination with an arbitrary underlying model of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexei V. Tkachenko

Foundation models in genomics have shown mixed success compared to their counterparts in natural language processing. Yet, the reasons for their limited effectiveness remain poorly understood. In this work, we investigate the role of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Maxime Rochkoulets , Lovro Vrček , Mile Šikić

We present the results of our numerical analysis of a "composite" model of DNA which generalizes a well-known elementary torsional model of Yakushevich by allowing bases to move independently from the backbone. The model shares with the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-11-08 Roberto De Leo , Sergio Demelio

Zero mode waveguide technology of next generation sequencing demonstrated sequence-dependence of the enzymatic reaction, incorporating a base into the genomic DNA. We show that these experimental results indicate existence of a previously…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2012-06-12 Petr Pancoska , Zdenek Moravek , Uday Kiran Para , Jaroslav Nesetril

We show how single-molecule unzipping experiments can provide strong evidence that the zero-force melting transition of long molecules of natural dsDNA should be classified as a phase transition of the higher-order type (continuous). We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Brian Roland , Kristi Adamson Hatch , Mara Prentiss , Eugene I. Shakhnovich