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相关论文: Spectral geometry as a probe of quantum spacetime

200 篇论文

Several lines of evidence hint that quantum gravity at very small distances may be effectively two-dimensional. I summarize the evidence for such ``spontaneous dimensional reduction,'' and suggest an additional argument coming from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Steven Carlip

We explore the ultraviolet continuum regime of causal dynamical triangulations, as probed by the flow of the spectral dimension. We set up a framework in which one can find continuum theories that can in principle fully reproduce the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

Different approaches to quantum gravity generally predict that the dimension of spacetime at the fundamental level is not 4. The principal tool to measure how the dimension changes between the IR and UV scales of the theory is the spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Michał Eckstein , Tomasz Trześniewski

Noncommutative geometry has been slowly emerging as a new paradigm of geometry which starts from quantum mechanics. One of its key features is that the new geometry is spectral in agreement with the physical way of measuring distances. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

In this short note we review a recently found formulation of two-dimensional causal quantum gravity defined through Causal Dynamical Triangulations and stochastic quantization. This procedure enables one to extract the nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , W. Westra , S. Zohren

Realizing dark energy and the observed de Sitter spacetime in quantum gravity has proven to be obstructed in most every usual approach. We argue that additional degrees of freedom of the left- and right-movers in string theory and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch , Djordje Minic

We reinterpret the spectral dimension of spacetimes as the scaling of an effective self-energy transition amplitude in quantum field theory (QFT), when the system is probed at a given resolution. This picture has four main advantages: (a)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto , Giuseppe Nardelli

In this thesis we analyze a very simple model of two dimensional quantum gravity based on causal dynamical triangulations (CDT). We present an exactly solvable model which indicates that it is possible to incorporate spatial topology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Willem Westra

We investigate the quantum Ricci curvature, which was introduced in earlier work, in full, four-dimensional quantum gravity, formulated nonperturbatively in terms of Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT). A key finding of the CDT approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll

The seemingly universal phenomenon of scale-dependent effective dimensions in non-perturbative theories of quantum gravity has been shown to be a potential source of quantum gravity phenomenology. The scale-dependent effective dimension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Marcus Reitz , Dániel Németh , Damodar Rajbhandari , Andrzej Görlich , Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki

We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Arshad Momen , Rakibur Rahman

In this paper we perform the calculation of the spectral dimension of the space-time in 3d quantum gravity using the dynamics of the Ponzano-Regge vertex (PR) and its quantum group generalization (Turaev-Viro model (TV)). We realize this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Francesco Caravelli , Leonardo Modesto

In these lectures we describe how a theory of quantum gravity may be constructed in terms of a lattice formulation based on so-called causal dynamical triangulations (CDT). We discuss how the continuum limit can be obtained and how to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-16 J. Ambjorn , A. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

In various theories of quantum gravity, one observes a change in the spectral dimension from the topological spatial dimension $d$ at large length scales to some smaller value at small, Planckian scales. While the origin of such a flow is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Gianluca Calcagni , Daniele Oriti , Johannes Thürigen

We study the geometry of a general class of vacuum asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes near the conformal boundary. In particular, the spacetime is only assumed to have finite regularity, and it is allowed to have arbitrary boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Arick Shao

We determine bounds on the curvature of local patches of spacetime from the requirement of intact long-range chiral symmetry. The bounds arise from a scale-dependent analysis of gravitational catalysis and its influence on the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Holger Gies , Riccardo Martini

This thesis explores the thermodynamics of the cosmological horizon, aiming to make progress towards a better understanding of the microscopic nature of its entropy. We utilise the constrained nature of low-dimensional gravity to do so and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Eleanor Harris

The notion of a spectral geometry on a compact metric space X is introduced. This notion serves as a discrete approximation of X motivated by the notion of a spectral triple from non-commutative geometry. A set of axioms charaterising…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-11-01 Sergei Buyalo

Dimensional reduction has proven to be a surprisingly powerful tool for delineating the boundary between the string landscape and the swampland. Bounds from the Weak Gravity Conjecture and the Repulsive Force Conjecture, for instance, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Tom Rudelius

The spectral principle of Connes and Chamseddine is used as a starting point to define a discrete model for Euclidean quantum gravity. Instead of summing over ordinary geometries, we consider the sum over generalized geometries where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luiz C. de Albuquerque , Jorge L. deLyra , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho