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We apply imaginary-time evolution, ${\rm e}^{-\tau H}$, to study relaxation dynamics of gapless quantum antiferromagnets described by the spin-rotation invariant Heisenberg Hamiltonian ($H$). Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Phillip Weinberg , Anders Sandvik

We consider the stochastic dynamics of Ising ferromagnets (either pure or random) near zero temperature. The master equation satisfying detailed balance can be mapped onto a quantum Hamiltonian which has an exact zero-energy ground state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We present a thorough numerical analysis of the relaxational dynamics of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spherical model with an additive non-disordered perturbation for large but finite sizes $N$. In the thermodynamic limit and at low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Pedro H. de Freitas Pimenta , Daniel A. Stariolo

The Kohlrausch(-Williams-Watts) law of stretched exponential relaxation has been observed for more than a century and a half in diverse complex classical systems. Here we show that this law describes relaxation quite generically in closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Asmi Haldar

We revisit the gradient descent dynamics of the spherical Sherrington-Kirkpatrick ($p=2$) model with finite number of degrees of freedom. For fully random initial conditions we confirm that the relaxation takes place in three time regimes:…

Slow (logarithmic) relaxation from a highly excited state is studied in a Hamiltonian system with many degrees of freedom. The relaxation time is shown to increase as the exponential of the square root of the energy of excitation, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoko Nakagawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

We develop a new method to calculate eigenvalues in frustrated quantum spin models. It is based on the stochastic state selection (SSS) method, which is an unconventional Monte Carlo technique we have investigated in recent years. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

The energy-based stochastic extension of the Schrodinger equation is perhaps the simplest mathematically rigourous and physically plausible model for the reduction of the wave function. In this article we apply a new simulation methodology…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dorje Brody , Lane Hughston , Joanna Syroka

We evaluate the relaxation time to equilibrium, and especially show that it is almost independent from the system size for macroscopic isolated quantum systems. It at most polynomially depends on the system size. This estimation holds when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Takaaki Monnai

Usually, the relaxation times of a gas are estimated in the frame of the Boltzmann equation. In this paper, instead, we deal with the relaxation problem in the frame of the dynamical theory of Hamiltonian systems, in which the definition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 A. M. Maiocchi , A. Carati

We numerically study out-of-equilibrium dynamics in a family of Heisenberg models with $1/r^6$ power-law interactions and positional disorder. Using the semi-classical discrete truncated Wigner approximation (dTWA) method, we investigate…

We numerically study the relaxation dynamics of the single layer perceptron with the spherical constraint. This is the simplest model of neural networks and serves a prototypical mean-field model of both convex and non-convex optimization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Sungmin Hwang , Harukuni Ikeda

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of disordered systems as defined by a master equation involving transition rates between configurations (detailed balance is not assumed). To compute the important dynamical time scales in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

This work aims at understanding the interplay between the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH), initial state independent equilibration and quantum chaos in systems that do not have a direct classical counterpart. It is based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Abdellah Khodja , Daniel Schmidtke , Jochen Gemmer

We study an energy relaxation process after many degrees of freedom are excited in a Hamiltonian system with a large number of degrees of freedom. Bottlenecks of relaxation, where relaxations of the excited elements are drastically slowed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidetoshi Morita , Kunihiko Kaneko

Isolated quantum systems follow the reversible unitary evolution; if we focus on the dynamics of local states and observables, they exhibit the irreversible relaxation behaviors. Here we study the local relaxation process in an isolated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Sheng-Wen Li , Ning Wu

A powerful method for calculating the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian operator consists of converting the energy eigenvalue equation into a matrix equation by means of an appropriate basis set of functions. The convergence of the method can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore , Alfredo Aranda , Francisco Fernandez , Hugh Jones

We derive universal entanglement entropy and Schmidt eigenvalue behaviors for the eigenstates of two quantum chaotic systems coupled with a weak interaction. The progression from a lack of entanglement in the noninteracting limit to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Steven Tomsovic , Arul Lakshminarayan , Shashi C. L. Srivastava , Arnd Bäcker

In this Letter, we investigate the stability of the statistical equilibrium of spherically symmetric collisionless self-gravitating systems. By calculating the second variation of the entropy, we find that perturbations of the relevant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Ping He , Dong-Biao Kang

We study the linear relaxation Boltzmann equation, a simple semiclassical kinetic model. We provide a resolvent estimate for an associated non-selfadjoint operator as well as an estimate on the return to equilibrium. This is done using a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Virgile Robbe
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