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We describe an experimental test of whether particle decay causes wave function collapse. The test uses interference between two well separated, but coherent, sources of vector mesons. The short-lived mesons decay before their wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand

The stationary background flow in the spherically symmetric infall of a compressible fluid, coupled to the space-time defined by the static Schwarzschild metric, has been subjected to linearized perturbations. The perturbative procedure is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Tapan Naskar , Nabajit Chakravarty , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Arnab K. Ray

The notion of periodic two-scale convergence and the method of periodic unfolding are prominent and useful tools in multiscale modeling and analysis of PDEs with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients. In this paper we are interested in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Martin Heida , Stefan Neukamm , Mario Varga

Dynamic space packing (DSP) is a random process with sequential addition and removal of identical objects into space. In the lattice version, objects are particles occupying single lattice sites, and adding a particle to a lattice site…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Rahul Dandekar , P. L. Krapivsky

Wavefunction collapse models modify Schrodinger's equation so that it describes the rapid evolution of a superposition of macroscopically distinguishable states to one of them. This provides a phenomenological basis for a physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Brian Collett , Philip Pearle

We develop a formalism for the calculation of the macroscopic dielectric response of composite systems made of particles of one material embedded periodically within a matrix of another material, each of which is characterized by a well…

The mean-squared displacement (MSD) of a hard sphere and of a dumbbell molecule consisting of two fused hard spheres immersed in a dense hard-sphere system is calculated within the mode-coupling theory for ideal liquid-glass transitions. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. -H. Chong , W. Gotze , M. R. Mayr

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in a semi-bounded degenerate plasma (e.g., a metal) are studied using the quasiclassical mean-field kinetic model, taking into account the spatial dispersion of the plasma (due to quantum degeneracy of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Yuriy Tyshetskiy , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Roman Kompaneets

Quantum mechanics is an extremely successful theory that agrees with every experiment. However, the principle of linear superposition, a central tenet of the theory, apparently contradicts a commonplace observation: macroscopic objects are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Angelo Bassi , Kinjalk Lochan , Seema Satin , Tejinder P. Singh , Hendrik Ulbricht

We have deluge of data in time series format for numerous phenomena. The number of snapshots, resolution and many other factors come into play as we look to identify the dynamics in a given problem. The pre-processing and post-processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-13 Mohammad N. Murshed , M. Monir Uddin

Time-periodic form or expression is a ubiquitous natural and man-made phenomenon observable in all the scientific and engineering disciplines. In this article, we propose a theory of periodic sequence (TPS), which can be formulated as a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-16 Ben You , Ke Wu

A systematic and full description of the theory for a dissipation mechanism of wind wave energy in a spectral representation is given. As a basis of the theory, the fundamental is stated that the most general dissipation mechanism for wind…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Vladislav G. Polnikov

Under the name prime decomposition (pd), a unique decomposition of an arbitrary $N$-dimensional density matrix $\rho$ into a sum of seperable density matrices with dimensions given by the coprime factors of $N$ is introduced. For a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. Ellinas , E. G. Floratos

Spreading depression (SD) is a wave phenomenon in gray matter tissue. Locally, it is characterized by massive re-distribution of ions across cell membranes. As a consequence, there is a sustained membrane depolarization and tissue…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-11-18 Bas-Jan Zandt , Bennie ten Haken , Michel J. A. M. van Putten , Markus A. Dahlem

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a powerful, data-driven method for diagnosing complex dynamics. Various DMD algorithms allow one to fit data with a low-rank model that decomposes it into a sum of coherent spatiotemporal patterns.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-04 Karl Lapo , Samuele Mosso , J. Nathan Kutz

Boostlets are spatiotemporal functions that decompose nondispersive wavefields into a collection of localized waveforms parametrized by dilations, hyperbolic rotations, and translations. We study the sparsity properties of boostlets and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Elias Zea , Marco Laudato , Joakim Andén

We demonstrate that the location of a stable photon sphere (PS) in a compact object is not always an edge such as the inner boundary of a black hole shadow, whereas the location of an unstable PS is known to be the shadow edge notably in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Ryuya Kudo , Hideki Asada

The principle of stationary phase (PSP) is re-examined in the context of linear time-frequency (TF) decomposition using Gaussian, gammatone and gammachirp filters at uniform, logarithmic and cochlear spacings in frequency. This necessitates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Bernard Mulgrew

The correlation and extraction of coherent structures from a turbulent flow is a principle objective of data-driven modal decomposition techniques. The Conditional space-time Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (CPOD) offers insight into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Spencer Stahl , Chitrarth Prasad , Hemanth Goparaju , Datta Gaitonde

Spatial filtering is a commonly deployed technique to improve the quality of laser beams by optically filtering the noise. In the "textbook" example, the noise is usually assumed to be high frequency and the laser beam, Gaussian. In this…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jonathan Pinnell , Asher Klug , Andrew Forbes