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Short-and-sparse deconvolution (SaSD) is the problem of extracting localized, recurring motifs in signals with spatial or temporal structure. Variants of this problem arise in applications such as image deblurring, microscopy, neural spike…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Yenson Lau , Qing Qu , Han-Wen Kuo , Pengcheng Zhou , Yuqian Zhang , John Wright

Sonic point/photon sphere (SP/PS) correspondence is a theoretical phenomenon which appears in fluid dynamics on curved spacetime and its existence has been recently proved in quite wide situations as theorems. The theorems state that a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Yasutaka Koga

Realistic physical phenomena exhibit random fluctuations across many scales in the input and output processes. Models of these phenomena require stochastic PDEs. For three-dimensional coupled (vector-valued) stochastic PDEs (SPDEs), for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Ajit Desai , Mohammad Khalil , Chris L. Pettit , Dominique Poirel , Abhijit Sarkar

The pseudospin symmetry (PSS) is a relativistic dynamical symmetry directly connected with the small component of the nucleon Dirac wave function. Much effort has been made to study this symmetry in bound states. Recently, a rigorous…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Bing-Nan Lu , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

The transition from the quantum to the classical realm remains one of the most profound open questions in physics. While quantum theory predicts the existence of macroscopic superpositions, their apparent absence in the everyday world is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ridha Horchani

Symmetries are known to dictate important physical properties and can be used as a design principle in particular in wave physics, including wave structures and the resulting propagation dynamics. Local symmetries, in the sense of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 P. Schmelcher

We report the phenomenon of coherent super decay, where a linear sum of several damped oscillators can collectively decay much faster than the individual ones in the first stage, followed by stagnating ones after more than 90 percent of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Ka Yan Au Yeung , Brian Yang , Liang Sun , Kehang Bai , Z. Yang

When waves impinge on a disordered material they are back-scattered and form a highly complex interference pattern. Suppressing any such distortions in the free propagation of a wave is a challenging task with many applications in a number…

Considering quantum cosmological minisuperspace models with positive potential, we present evidence that (i) despite common belief there are perspectives for defining a unique, naturally preferred decomposition of the space H of wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Franz Embacher

Two-surface wave decay (TSWD), i.e. the parametric excitation of electron surface waves, was recently proposed as an absorption mechanism in the interaction of ultrashort, intense laser pulses with solid targets. We present an extension of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Macchi , M. Battaglini , F. Cattani , F. Cornolti

A simple and natural introduction to the concept and formalism of spontaneous wave function collapse can and should be based on textbook knowledge of standard quantum state collapse and monitoring. This approach explains the origin of noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Lajos Diósi

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven modeling tool that generates a model from spatio-temporal data. The data needs to be as clean as possible for DMD to come up with a faithful model. We review a few data-filtering methods to…

Two essential shortcomings of the axiomatics of wave mechanics are revealed, which make its consistent interpretation impossible. The first is that the standard formulation of the superposition principle contradicts the exact solutions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 N. L. Chuprikov

The decomposition of 4-point correlation functions into conformal partial waves is a central tool in the study of conformal field theory. We compute these partial waves for scalar operators in Minkowski momentum space, and find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Marc Gillioz

Why microscopic objects exhibit wave properties (are delocalized), but macroscopic do not (are localized)? Traditional quantum mechanics attributes wave properties to all objects. When complemented with a deterministic collapse model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Arthur Jabs

In this paper we introduce the concept of super periodic potential (SPP) of arbitrary order $n$, $n \in I^{+}$, in one dimension. General theory of wave propagation through SPP of order $n$ is presented and the reflection and transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Mohammd Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

The undoing of quantum measurements is discussed in the broader context of irreversibility in physics. We give explicit examples of how a wavefunction can be uncollapsed in two solid-state experimental set-ups. Wavefunction uncollapse shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-03 Andrew N. Jordan , Alexander N. Korotkov

A phenomenological model of the time evolution of a particle wavepacket is presented that is subject to scattering event with small momentum transfer. It is suited for three dimensions and allows for an additional potential. For a random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivo Knittel

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of an extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of the Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves. The…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

When a quantum system is macroscopic and becomes entangled with a microscopic one, this entanglement is not immediately total, but gradual and local. A study of this locality is the starting point of the present work and shows unexpected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roland Omnes