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We explore the possibility of parity-violating, nonminimally coupled 2-form field theories that retain the same dynamical degrees of freedom as a massive 2-form and thus are ghost-free. Starting from the most general kinetic terms and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Yuki Horii , Tomoaki Murata , Tsutomu Kobayashi

A nonintegrable phase-factor global approach to gravitation is developed by using the similarity of teleparallel gravity with electromagnetism. The phase shifts of both the COW and the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm effects are obtained. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

The generalised Gegenbauer functions of fractional degree (GGF-Fs), denoted by ${}^{r\!}G^{(\lambda)}_\nu(x)$ (right GGF-Fs) and ${}^{l}G^{(\lambda)}_\nu(x)$ (left GGF-Fs) with $x\in (-1,1),$ $\lambda>-1/2$ and real $\nu\ge 0,$ are special…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-02 Wenjie Liu , Li-Lian Wang

Following the membrane paradigm, we explore the effect of the gravitational $\Theta$-term on the behavior of the stretched horizon of a black hole in (3+1)-dimensions. We reformulate the membrane paradigm from a quantum path-integral point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu

We consider the implications of the condensation of a general local BRST invariant dimension two operator built out of the localizing ghost fields of the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian which is a localized Lagrangian incorporating the Gribov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 J. A. Gracey

Zeta-function regularization is applied to complete a recent analysis of the quantized electromagnetic field in the presence of boundaries. The quantum theory is studied by setting to zero on the boundary the magnetic field, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Igor V. Mishakov , Giuseppe Pollifrone

We use the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian in QCD to evaluate the one loop correction to the gluon propagator as a function of the Gribov volume and verify that the propagator vanishes in the infrared limit. Using the corresponding correction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 J. A. Gracey

We perform the quantisation of antisymmetric tensor-spinors (fermionic $p$-forms) $\psi^\alpha_{\mu_1 \dots \mu_p}$ using the Batalin-Vilkovisky field-antifield formalism. Just as for the gravitino ($p=1$), an extra propagating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Victor Lekeu , Yi Zhang

We give a short introduction to the formalism of noncommutative (twisted) differential geometry that is used to derive the equations of motion for the gravitational perturbation of the Schwarzschild black hole in quantized spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Nikola Herceg , Tajron Jurić , A. Naveena Kumara , Andjelo Samsarov , Ivica Smolić

I present some new results regarding confinement as it appears in Coulomb gauge. It is found that: i) a recently proposed Yang-Mills vacuum wavefunctional in temporal gauge and 2+1 dimensions yields a Coulomb-gauge ghost propagator and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Jeff Greensite

We recalculate the color-Coulomb potential to one-loop order, under the assumption that the effect of the Gribov horizon is to make i) the transverse gluon propagator less singular; and ii) the color-Coulomb potential more singular, than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Maarten Golterman , Jeff Greensite , Santiago Peris , Adam P. Szczepaniak

The axial form factor of the nucleon is studied in a two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. The experimental data in the space-like region are well reproduced with a minimal number…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Adamuščín , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , E. Santopinto , R. Bijker

The Kugo-Ojima color confinement criterion, which is based on the BRST symmetry of QCD is numerically tested by the lattice Landau gauge simulation. We first discuss the BRST symmetry on the lattice and the Gribov copy problem. The horizon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Nakajima , Sadataka Furui

A Feynman-Kac-type formula for a L\'evy and an infinite dimensional Gaussian random process associated with a quantized radiation field is derived. In particular, a functional integral representation of $e^{-t\PF}$ generated by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-16 Fumio Hiroshima , Jozsef Lorinczi

We introduce a functional covariant differential as a tool for studying field space geometry in a manifestly covariant way. We then touch upon its role in gauge theories and general relativity over bounded regions, and in BRST symmetry. Due…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Henrique Gomes , Aldo Riello

This talk gives a brief discussion of extended fracture functions, which parametrise the non-perturbative physics in the target fragmentation region of semi-inclusive DIS. In the forward limit z -> 1, it can be seen that fracture functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. E. White

Complex mass poles, or ghost poles, are present in the Hartree-Fock solution of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the nucleon propagator in renormalizable models with Yukawa-type meson-nucleon couplings, as shown many years ago by Brown,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. A. da Rocha , G. Krein , L. Wilets

We prove that the Faddeev-Popov ghost dressing function in the Yang-Mills theory is non-zero and finite in the limit of vanishing momenta and hence the ghost propagator behaves like free in the deep infrared regime, within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Kei-Ichi Kondo

A conformal field theory on the boundary of three-dimensional asymptotic anti-de Sitter spaces which appear as near horizon geometry of D-brane bound states is discussed. It is shown that partition functions of gravitational instantons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mano

We study SO(4) BF theory plus a general quadratic potential, which describes a bi- metric theory of gravity. We identify the profile of the potential leading to a Pauli-Fierz mass term for the massive graviton, thereby avoiding the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David Beke , Giovanni Palmisano , Simone Speziale