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Quantum phase transitions from the cluster-charge interaction, which is composed of competing short- and long-range interactions, are investigated on a $\pi$-flux lattice by using the mean-field theory and determinant quantum Monte Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Xingchuan Zhu , Yiqun Huang , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Fractional charges are one of the wonders of the fractional quantum Hall effect, a liquid of strongly correlated electrons in a large magnetic field. Fractional excitations are also anticipated in two-dimensional crystals of non-interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Y. Guan , C. Dutreix , H. Gonzales-Herrero , M. M. Ugeda , I. Brihuega , M. I. Katsnelson , O. V. Yazyev , V. T. Renard

Using determinant quantum Monte Carlo (d-QMC) simulations, we demonstrate that an extended Hubbard model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice has two novel quantum phase transitions. The first is a quantum phase transition between the weakly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Kevin Slagle , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

We study the stability of Dirac semimetals with $N$ nodes in three spatial dimensions against strong $1/r$ Coulomb interactions. We particularly study the cases of $N=4$ and $N=16$, where the $N=4$ Dirac semimetal is described by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

We investigate a semimetal-superconductor phase transition of two-dimensional Dirac electrons at zero temperature by large-scale and essentially unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations for the half-filled attractive Hubbard model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Sandro Sorella , Seiji Yunoki

Spinless fermions on a honeycomb lattice provide a minimal realization of lattice Dirac fermions. Repulsive interactions between nearest neighbors drive a quantum phase transition from a Dirac semimetal to a charge-density-wave state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Lei Wang , Philippe Corboz , Matthias Troyer

We use the determinant Quantum Monte Carlo method (DQMC) to study the interaction-driven semimetal to antiferromagnetic insulator transition in a $\pi$-flux Hamiltonian with modulated hoppings, a model which has two species of Dirac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 H. -M. Guo , Lei Wang , R. T. Scalettar

We study the quantum spin liquid phase in a variant of the Kitaev model where the bonds of the honeycomb lattice are distributed in a Kekul\'e pattern. The system supports gapped and gapless Z_2 quantum spin liquids with interesting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Eoin Quinn , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner

We investigate if and how the valence-bond-solid (VBS) state emerges in the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice when the Peierls-type electron-lattice coupling is introduced. We consider all possible lattice-distortion patterns allowed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Yuichi Otsuka , Seiji Yunoki

The algebraic spin liquid is a long-sought-after phase of matter characterized by the absence of quasiparticle excitations, a low-energy description in terms of emergent Dirac fermions and gauge fields interacting according to (2+1)D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Nikolai Zerf , Rufus Boyack , Peter Marquard , John A. Gracey , Joseph Maciejko

Dirac points lie at the heart of many fascinating phenomena in condensed matter physics, from massless electrons in graphene to the emergence of conducting edge states in topological insulators [1, 2]. At a Dirac point, two energy bands…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Leticia Tarruell , Daniel Greif , Thomas Uehlinger , Gregor Jotzu , Tilman Esslinger

We study instabilities of single-species fermionic atoms in the p-orbital bands in two-dimensional optical lattices at noninteger filling against interactions. Charge density wave and orbital density wave orders with stripe or checkerboard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Zixu Zhang , Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu

We study a lattice model of interacting Dirac fermions in $(2+1)$ dimension space-time with an SU(4) symmetry. While increasing interaction strength, this model undergoes a {\it continuous} quantum phase transition from the weakly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Yuan-Yao He , Han-Qing Wu , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu , Zi Yang Meng , Zhong-Yi Lu

Pinch point singularities, associated with flat band magnetic excitations, are tell-tale signatures of Coulomb spin liquids. While their properties in the presence of quantum fluctuations have been widely studied, the fate of the…

The higher-order corner modes for quantum anomalous Hall insulators in $C_3$ symmetry broken honeycomb lattice have been engineered recently. Here we consider an extended Haldane model in presence of inversion symmetry breaking sub-lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Sudarshan Saha , Tanay Nag , Saptarshi Mandal

We propose and characterize a new $\mathbb{Z}_2$ class of topological semimetals with a vanishing spin--orbit interaction. The proposed topological semimetals are characterized by the presence of bulk one-dimensional (1D) Dirac Line Nodes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Youngkuk Kim , Benjamin J. Wieder , C. L. Kane , Andrew M. Rappe

The emergence of the Haldane Chern insulator state due to strong short range repulsive interactions in the half-filled fermionic spinless honeycomb lattice model has been proposed and challenged with different methods and yet it still…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Johannes Motruk , Adolfo G. Grushin , Fernando de Juan , Frank Pollmann

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of an extended Hubbard model with $\pi$-flux hopping term at half-filling on a square lattice, with unbiased large-scale auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo simulations. As a function of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Yuan Da Liao , Xiao Yan Xu , Zi Yang Meng , Yang Qi

Two-dimensional Dirac semimetals with a single massless Dirac cone exhibit the parity anomaly. Usually, such a kind of anomalous topological semimetallic phase in real materials is unstable where any amount of disorder can drive it into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Zhen Ning , Xianyong Ding , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

Semimetals, in which conduction and valence bands touch but do not form Fermi surfaces, have attracted considerable interest for their anomalous properties starting with the discovery of Dirac matter in graphene and other two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Dennis Wawrzik , David Lindner , Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst