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We prove the existence of a wide class of solutions to the isentropic relativistic Euler equations in 2 spacetime dimensions with an equation of state of the form $p=K\rho^2$ that have a fluid vacuum boundary. Near the fluid vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Todd A. Oliynyk

This article is concerned with the analysis of the one-dimensional compressible Euler equations with a singular pressure law, the so-called hard sphere equation of state. The result is twofold. First, we establish the existence of bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Roberta Bianchini , Charlotte Perrin

An important problem in the theory of compressible gas flows is to understand the singular behavior of vacuum states. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the system becomes degenerate at the vacuum boundary, where the characteristics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-12 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

We consider the isentropic compressible Euler equations in the half-line which govern the motion of gaseous fluids in contact with stationary vacuum boundary. We construct a large class of solutions that are initially smooth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Juhi Jang , Jiaqi Liu , Nader Masmoudi

For the degenerate viscous and heat conductive compressible fluids, the momentum equations and the energy equation are degenerate both in the time evolution and spatial dissipation when vacuum appears, and then the physical entropy S…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Qin Duan , Zhouping Xin , Shengguo Zhu

This article is concerned with the local well-posedness problem for the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. For this system we consider the free boundary problem which corresponds to a physical vacuum. Despite the clear physical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-28 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

This paper investigates the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities in exterior domains. When both the shear and bulk viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Hairong Liu , Hua Zhong

We consider the barotropic Euler equations in dimension d>1 with decaying density at spatial infinity. The phase portrait of the nonlinear ode governing the equation for spherically symmetric self-similar solutions has been introduced in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

This paper concerns the well-posedness theory of the motion of physical vacuum for the compressible Euler equations with or without self-gravitation. First, a general uniqueness theorem of classical solutions is proved for the three…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-04 Tao Luo , Zhouping Xin , Huihui Zeng

We study the Cauchy problem for the $3D$ compressible Euler equations under an arbitrary equation of state with positive speed of sound, aside from that of a Chaplygin gas. For open sets of smooth initial data with non-trivial vorticity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-15 Leo Abbrescia , Jared Speck

The study of global-in-time dynamics of vacuum is crucial for understanding viscous flows. In particular, physical vacuum, characterized by a moving boundary with nontrivial finite normal acceleration, naturally arises in the motion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jiawen Zhang , Shengguo Zhu

We prove a priori estimates for the compressible Euler equations modeling the motion of a liquid with moving physical vacuum boundary in an unbounded initial domain. The liquid is under influence of gravity but without surface tension. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Chenyun Luo

We consider one-dimensional self-similar solutions to the isentropic Euler system when the initial data are at vacuum to the left of the origin. For $x>0$ the initial velocity and sound speed are of form $u_0(x)=u_+x^{1-\lambda}$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-14 Helge Kristian Jenssen

In this paper, vacuum and singularity formation are considered for compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping. For $1<\gamma\leq 3$, by constructing some new control functions ingeniously, we obtain the lower bounds estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-21 Ying Sui , Weiqiang Wang , Huimin Yu

We establish the local well-posedness for the free boundary problem for the compressible Euler equations describing the motion of liquid under the influence of Newtonian self-gravity. We do this by solving a tangentially-smoothed version of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Daniel Ginsberg , Hans Lindblad , Chenyun Luo

We consider weak solutions to the incompressible Euler equations. It is shown that energy conservation holds in any Onsager critical class in which smooth functions are dense. The argument is independent of the specific critical regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Luigi De Rosa , Marco Inversi , Matteo Nesi

For the physical vacuum free boundary problem of the damped compressible Euler equations in both 2D and 3D, we prove the global existence of smooth solutions and justify their time-asymptotic equivalence to the corresponding Barenblatt…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Huihui Zeng

We study the motion of a compressible perfect liquid body in vacuum. This can be thought of as a model for the motion of the ocean or a star. The free surface moves with the velocity of the liquid and the pressure vanishes on the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Hans Lindblad

We prove that bounded weak solutions of the compressible Euler equations will conserve thermodynamic entropy unless the solution fields have sufficiently low space-time Besov regularity. A quantity measuring kinetic energy cascade will also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-16 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

For the $d$-dimensional incompressible Euler equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb R^d)$, $s>s_c:=d/2+1$. The borderline case $s=s_c$ was a folklore open problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-29 Jean Bourgain , Dong Li