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We have constructed a general theory describing the topological quantum phase transitions in 3D systems with broken inversion symmetry. While the consideration of the system's codimension generally predicts the appearance of a stable…

We review our recent results on Anderson localization in systems of two interacting particles coupled by contact interactions. Based on an exact mapping to an effective single-particle problem, we numerically investigate the occurrence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Filippo Stellin , Giuliano Orso

The discovery that spin-orbit coupling can generate a new state of matter in the form of quantum spin-Hall (QSH) insulators has brought topology to the forefront of condensed matter physics. While QSH states from spin-orbit coupling can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Yuhai Liu , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Martin Hohenadler , Chong Wang , Wenan Guo , Fakher F. Assaad

The physics of Anderson transitions between localized and metallic phases in disordered systems is reviewed. The term ``Anderson transition'' is understood in a broad sense, including both metal-insulator transitions and quantum-Hall-type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 F. Evers , A. D. Mirlin

Physical phenomena driven by topological properties, such as the quantum Hall effect, have the appealing feature to be robust with respect to external perturbations. Lately, a new class of materials has emerged manifesting their topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-17 D. Bercioux , N. Goldman , D. F. Urban

We examine the stability of marginally Anderson localized phase transitions between localized phases to the addition of many-body interactions, focusing in particular on the spin-glass to paramagnet transition in a disordered transverse…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Sanjay Moudgalya , David A. Huse , Vedika Khemani

We consider the two-dimensional topological Chern insulator in the presence of static disorder. Generic quantum states in this system are Anderson localized. However, topology requires the presence of a subset of critical states, with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Mateo Moreno-Gonzalez , Johannes Dieplinger , Alexander Altland

The Anderson metal-insulator transition is a continuous phase transition driven by disorder. It remains a challenging problem to theoretically determine universal critical properties at the transition. The Anderson transition in a model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. W. Brouwer , A. Furusaki , C. Mudry , S. Ryu

Disorder and localization have dramatic influence on the topological properties of a quantum system. While strong disorder can close the band gap thus depriving topological materials of topological features, disorder may also induce…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Teng Xiao , Dizhou Xie , Zhaoli Dong , Tao Chen , Wei Yi , Bo Yan

Anderson localization physics features three fundamental types of eigenstates: extended, localized, and critical, with the third one exhibiting the exotic properties in-between the former two. Confirming the presence of critical states is…

Heavy fermion materials naturally combine strong spin-orbit interactions and electronic correlations. When there is precisely one conduction electron per impurity spin, the coherent heavy fermion state is insulating. This Kondo insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Jan Werner , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigate the effects of quenched randomness on topological quantum phase transitions in strongly interacting two-dimensional systems. We focus first on transitions driven by the condensation of a subset of fractionalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Byungmin Kang , S. A. Parameswaran , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , Snir Gazit

We present an analytic theory of quantum criticality in quasi one-dimensional topological Anderson insulators. We describe these systems in terms of two parameters $(g,\chi)$ representing localization and topological properties,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander Altland , Dmitry Bagrets , Alex Kamenev

The physics of Anderson transitions between localized and metallic phases in disordered systems is reviewed. We focus on the character of criticality as well as on underlying symmetries and topologies that are crucial for understanding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-21 A. D. Mirlin , F. Evers , I. V. Gornyi , P. M. Ostrovsky

A different type of topological phase dubbed topological inverse Anderson insulators is proposed, which is characterized by the disorder-induced extended bulk states from the flat-band localization and topological edge states. Based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Jing-Run Lin , Dawei Kang

We investigate the effect of disorder on topologically nontrivial states in a two dimension (2D) mechanical system. We first propose a quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator based on an out-of-plane spring-mass model and analytically study the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Xiaotian Shi , Rajesh Chaunsali , Georgios Theocharis , Huaqing Huang , Rui Zhu , Jinkyu Yang

Topological materials have potential applications for quantum technologies. Non-interacting topological materials, such as e.g., topological insulators and superconductors, are classified by means of fundamental symmetry classes. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Titas Chanda , Rebecca Kraus , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

Using a functional renormalization group approach, we study interaction-driven instabilities in quadratic band crossing point two-orbital models in two dimensions, extending a previous study of Sun et al. [1]. The wavevector-dependence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Stefan Uebelacker , Carsten Honerkamp

Using a three-frequency one-dimensional kicked rotor experimentally realized with a cold atomic gas, we study the transport properties at the critical point of the metal-insulator Anderson transition. We accurately measure the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Gabriel Lemarié , Hans Lignier , Dominique Delande , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau

Topological states of matter in disordered systems without translation symmetry have attracted great interest in recent years. These states with topological characters are not only robust against certain disorders, but also can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Dan-Wei Zhang , Ling-Zhi Tang