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We consider a primordial SU(2) vector multiplet during inflation in models where quantum fluctuations of vector fields are involved in producing the curvature perturbation. Recently, a lot of attention has been paid to models populated by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We consider the generation of primordial curvature perturbation by general non-Abelian vector fields without committing to a particular group. Self-interactions of non-Abelian fields make the field perturbation non-Gaussian. We calculate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Mindaugas Karciauskas

We present a review of vector field models of inflation and, in particular, of the statistical anisotropy and non-Gaussianity predictions of models with SU(2) vector multiplets. Non-Abelian gauge groups introduce a richer amount of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We study curvature perturbations in the anisotropic inflationary model with a complex scalar field charged under a $U(1)$ gauge field in Bianchi I universe. Due to Abelian Higgs mechanism, the gauge field receives an additional longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi

This thesis is centered on three main subjects within the theory of inflation and cosmological perturbations: loop corrections to the power spectrum of curvature fluctuations generated during inflation; evolution of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni

The vector curvaton paradigm is reviewed. The mechanism allows a massive vector boson field to contribute to or even generate the curvature perturbation in the Universe. Contribution of vector bosons is likely to generate statistical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We present a detailed study of the trispectrum of the curvature perturbation generated within a stable, well defined and predictive theory which comprises an inflationary phase. In this model the usual shift symmetry is enhanced up to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

We consider a model of inflation consisting a triplet of $U(1)$ vector fields with the parity violating interaction which is non-minimally coupled to inflaton. The vector field sector enjoys global $O(3)$ symmetry which admits isotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

We investigate possible signatures of a pre-inflationary anisotropic phase in two-point and three-point correlation functions of the curvature perturbation for high-momentum modes which exit the horizon after isotropization. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Anindya Dey , Sonia Paban

We develop a possibility of generating tensor non-Gaussianity in a kind of anisotropic inflation, where a $U(1)$ gauge field is kinetically coupled to a spectator scalar field. Owing to this coupling, the coherent mode of the electric field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We study the statistical descriptors for some cosmological inflationary models that allow us to get large levels of non-gaussianity and violations of statistical isotropy. Basically, we study two different class of models: a model that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

A new model realisation of the vector curvaton paradigm is presented and analysed. The model consists of a single massive Abelian vector field, with a Maxwell type kinetic term. By assuming that the kinetic function and the mass of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Jacques M. Wagstaff

Recent observations opened up a new window on the inflationary model building. As it was firstly reported by the WMAP data, there may be some indications of statistical anisotropy on the CMB map, although the statistical significance of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Razieh Emami

We study the trispectrum of the gravitational waves (GWs) generated through the dynamics of an axionic spectator field and SU(2) gauge fields during inflation. In non-Abelian gauge theory, the gauge fields have four-point self-interactions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Tomohiro Fujita , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Maresuke Shiraishi

The shift-symmetric coupling of a pseudo-scalar particle driving inflation to gauge fields provides a unique way of probing cosmic inflation. We show for an SU(2) gauge group how a classical isotropic background gauge field develops from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Valerie Domcke , Ben Mares , Francesco Muia , Mauro Pieroni

In this paper, we compute the inflationary trispectrum of primordial gauge fields generated through the scalar and tensor exchanges in models with spectator $U(1)$ gauge fields which are kinetically coupled to the inflaton. Focusing on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 P. Jishnu Sai , S. R. Haridev , Rajeev Kumar Jain

We study both the background evolution and cosmological perturbations of anisotropic inflationary models supported by coupled scalar and vector fields. The models we study preserve the U(1) gauge symmetry associated with the vector field,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Burak Himmetoglu

It is shown that a massive Abelian vector boson field can generate the curvature perturbation in the Universe, when coupled non-minimally to gravity, through an RA^2 coupling. The vector boson acts as a curvaton field imposing the curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karciauskas

We examine cosmological perturbations in a dynamical theory of inflation in which an Abelian gauge field couples directly to the inflaton, breaking conformal invariance. When the coupling between the gauge field and the inflaton takes a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Timothy R. Dulaney , Moira I. Gresham

We study an inflationary scenario with a two-form field to which an inflaton couples non-trivially. First, we show that anisotropic inflation can be realized as an attractor solution and that the two-form hair remains during inflation. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Junko Ohashi , Jiro Soda , Shinji Tsujikawa
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