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We construct the first examples of infinite sharply 2-transitive groups which are finitely generated. Moreover, we construct such a group that has Kazhdan property (T), is simple, has exactly four conjugacy classes, and we show that this…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Simon André , Vincent Guirardel

We consider the fundamental group $\pi$ of a surface of finite type equipped with the infinite generating set consisting of all simple closed curves. We show that every nilpotent quotient of $\pi$ has finite diameter with respect to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-21 Khalid Bou Rabee , Asaf Hadari

Let N be a normal subgroup of a finite group G. We prove that under certain (unavoidable) conditions the subgroup [N,G] is a product of commutators [N,y] (with prescribed values of y from a given set Y) of length bounded by a function of…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-31 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

We give a new proof of a theorem of D. Calegari that says that the Cayley graph of a surface group with respect to any generating set lying in finitely many mapping class group orbits has infinite diameter. This applies, for instance, to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-02 Dan Margalit , Andrew Putman

Suppose $G$ is a simple group. For any nontrivial elements $g$ and $h$, $g$ can be written as a finite product of conjugates of $h$ or the inverse of $h$. G is called uniformly simple if the length of such an expression is uniformly…

群论 · 数学 2011-07-27 Hiroki Kodama

We show that a finitely generated soluble group is virtually nilpotent if and only if the diameter of its finite coset spaces admits a uniform polynomial lower bound in terms of their size. We obtain the same conclusion for certain finitely…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-21 David Guo

A fundamental notion in group theory, which originates in an article of Ulam and von Neumann from $1947$ is uniform simplicity. A group $G$ is said to be $n$-uniformly simple for $n \in \mathbf{N}$ if for every $f,g\in G\setminus \{id\}$,…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-23 James Hyde , Yash Lodha

A finitely generated solvable group with unbounded iterated identity is constructed.

群论 · 数学 2018-08-03 Roman Mikhailov

We construct a finitely presented group with undecidable word problem and with Dehn function bounded by a quadratic function on an infinite set of positive integers.

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 A. Yu. Olshanskii

We present two uncountable families of finitely generated residually finite groups all having the same profinite completion. One consists of soluble groups, the other of branch groups.

群论 · 数学 2021-07-30 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

It is well known that every finite simple group has a generating pair. Moreover, Guralnick and Kantor proved that every finite simple group has the stronger property, known as $\frac{3}{2}$-generation, that every nontrivial element is…

群论 · 数学 2023-04-21 Scott Harper

We provide new computations in bounded cohomology: A group is boundedly acyclic if its bounded cohomology with trivial real coefficients is zero in all positive degrees. We show that there exists a continuum of finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

The paper deals with the solution of Shevrin ans Sapir problem. Infinite finitely presented nilsemigroup is constructed. The construction is based on aperiodic tilings, Goodman-Strauss type theorems on uniformly elliptic space. Space is…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-25 Ilya Ivanov-Pogodaev , Alexey Kanel-Belov

We prove the definability, and actually the finiteness of the commutator width, of many commutator subgroups in groups definable in o-minimal structures. It applies in particular to derived series and to lower central series of solvable…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-06-02 E. Baro , E. Jaligot , M. Otero

This article began as a study of the structure of infinite permutation groups G in which point stabilisers are finite and all infinite normal subgroups are transitive. That led to two variations. One is the generalisation in which point…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-16 Peter M. Neumann , Cheryl E. Praeger , Simon M. Smith

We prove that the nilpotent product of a set of groups $A_{1},\dots, A_{s}$ has finite palindromic width if and only if the palindromic widths of $A_{i}, i=1,\dots, s,$ are finite. We give a new proof that the commutator width of $F_n \wr…

We give an example of a finitely presented simple group containing a finitely generated subgroup which is not finitely presented.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Rattaggi

We prove that the abstract commensurator of a nonabelian free group, an infinite surface group, or more generally of a group that splits appropriately over a cyclic subgroup, is not finitely generated. This applies in particular to all…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Oleg Bogopolski

These notes are devoted to lattices in products of trees and related topics. They provide an introduction to the construction, by M. Burger and S. Mozes, of examples of such lattices that are simple as abstract groups. Two features of that…

群论 · 数学 2018-06-01 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace

We show that every finitely generated residually finite torsion group $G$ embeds in a finitely generated torsion group $\Gamma$ that is residually finite simple. In particular we show the existence of finitely generated infinite torsion…

群论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Eduard Schesler