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相关论文: Matter-wave dark solitons: stochastic vs. analytic…

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We present variational calculations using a Gaussian trial function to calculate the ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and to describe the dynamics of the quasi-two-dimensional solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Rüdiger Eichler , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

Dynamics of a matter wave soliton bouncing on the reflecting surface (atomic mirror) under the effect of gravity has been studied by analytical and numerical means. The analytical description is based on the variational approach. Resonant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-05 A. Benseghir , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev

Mean-field dynamics of strongly interacting bosons described by hard core bosons with nearest-neighbor attraction has been shown to support two species of solitons: one of Gross-Pitaevskii (GP-type) where the condensate fraction remains…

We study the interaction of dark-bright solitons in two component Bose-Einstein condensates by suitably tailoring the trap potential, atomic scattering length and atom gain or loss. We show that the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 S. Rajendran , P. Muruganandam , M. Lakshmanan

This review paper presents an overview of the theoretical and experimental progress on the study of matter-wave dark solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Upon introducing the general framework, we discuss the statics and dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. J. Frantzeskakis

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of dark solitons in a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate confined to a curved geometry. Using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in curvilinear coordinates and a perturbative expansion in the local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Jorge A. G. Attie , Emanuel A. L. Henn

Simple derivation of the condition for the transition point from absolute instability of plane dark solitons to their convective instability is suggested. It is shown that unstable wave packet expands with velocity equal to the minimal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. M. Kamchatnov , S. V. Korneev

We consider the nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equation that models a Bose gas with general nonlocal interactions between particles in one spatial dimension, with constant density far away. We address the problem of the existence of traveling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-03 André de Laire , Salvador López-Martínez

We analyze the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a continuous dispersive imaging by using a Lindblad operator formalism. Continuous strong measurements drive the condensate out of the coherent state description assumed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Jacek Dziarmaga , Roberto Onofrio

We consider a one-dimensional defocusing Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a parabolic potential. Dark solitons oscillate near the center of the potential trap and their amplitude decays due to radiative losses (sound emission). We develop a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the decay of a dark soliton in a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate. We give an analytical treatment of a decaying soliton, deriving an expression for the soliton velocity and decay time in the absence of thermal noise. We test…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-01 K. J. Wright , A. S. Bradley

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter, are modeled by systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Yan , F. Tsitoura , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

The transmissions of matter wave solitons through linear and nonlinear inhomogeneities induced by the spatial variations of the trap and the scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated. New phenomena, such as the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Josselin Garnier , Fatkhulla Abdullaev

Expanding upon our prior findings on the proximity of dynamics between integrable and non-integrable systems within the framework of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, we examine this phenomenon for the focusing Discrete Gross-Pitaevskii…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 G. Fotopoulos , N. I. Karachalios , V. Koukouloyannis

This article investigates the qualitative aspects of dark solitons of one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with general nonlocal interactions, which correspond to traveling waves with subsonic speeds. Under general conditions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 André de Laire , Salvador López-Martínez

Adopting a mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii description for a spinor polariton Bose-Einstein condensates under non-resonant pumping, we investigate the static and dynamical properties of dark-bright solitons. We derive analytically the equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Xingran Xu , Lei Chen , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

Dark soliton states of Bose-Einstein condensates in harmonic traps are studied both analytically and computationally by the direct solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in three dimensions. The ground and self-consistent excited states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. L. Feder , M. S. Pindzola , L. A. Collins , B. I. Schneider , C. W. Clark

The dark soliton solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension has two parameters that do not change the energy of the solution: the global phase of the condensate wave function and the position of the soliton. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Jacek Dziarmaga

We numerically study the imprinting and dynamics of dark solitons in a bosonic atomic gas in a tightly-confined one-dimensional harmonic trap both with and without an optical lattice. Quantum and thermal fluctuations are synthesized within…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-14 A. D. Martin , J. Ruostekoski

We formulate a generalized self-consistent stochastic quantum kinetic theory for finite-temperature ultracold Bose gases interacting via a generic long-range interaction, applicable to a broad range of systems, by means of Keldysh…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Alex Soto