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Gravitational perturbations of flat Minkowski space make the Rindler horizon dynamical: the horizon satisfies mechanical laws analogous to the ones followed by black holes. We describe the gravitational perturbation of Minkowski space using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Eugenio Bianchi , Alejandro Satz

The ongoing conjecture that the presence of horizon may induce chaos in an integrable system, is further investigated from the perspective of a uniformly accelerated frame. Particularly, we build up a model which consists of a particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Surojit Dalui , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Pankaj Mishra

The discrepancy between two recently reported experimental values of the gravitational constant G was analysed within a differential version of MOND theory. In contrast to the most commonly accepted interpretation of MOND theory, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Norbert Klein

Ernst Mach (1838-1916) suggested that the origin of gravitational interaction could depend on the presence of all masses in the universe. A corresponding hypothesis of Sciama (1953) on the gravitational constant, c^2/G = \sum m_i/r_i, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-06 Alexander Unzicker

Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) is a possible solution for the missing mass problem in galactic dynamics; its predictions are in good agreement with observations in the limit of weak accelerations. However, MOND does not derive from a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Sascha Trippe

After a succinct review of the MOND paradigm--with its phenomenology, and its various underlying theories--I concentrate on so called modified inertia (MI) formulations of MOND, which have so far received only little attention. These share…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Mordehai Milgrom

A wealth of astronomical data indicate the presence of mass discrepancies in the Universe. The motions observed in a variety of classes of extragalactic systems exceed what can be explained by the mass visible in stars and gas. Either (i)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Benoit Famaey , Stacy McGaugh

The Machian Universe, is usually described with Newtonian Physics, We give an alternative General Relativistic picture for Mach's Universe. As such, we show that, in the correct Machian limit, Schwarzschild's metric is coherent with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Marcelo Samuel Berman

We study the post-Newtonian expansion of a class of Lorentz-violating gravity theories that reduce to khronometric theory (i.e. the infrared limit of Horava gravity) in high-acceleration regimes, and reproduce the phenomenology of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-01 Matteo Bonetti , Enrico Barausse

By the time, in 1937, the Swiss astronomer Zwicky measured the velocity dispersion of the Coma cluster of galaxies, astronomers somehow got acquainted with the idea that the universe is filled by some kind of dark matter. After almost a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Riccardo Scarpa

We highlight phenomenological aspects of Verlinde's recent proposal to account for the mass anomalies in galactic systems without dark matter -- in particular in their relation to MOND. Welcome addition to the MOND lore as it is, this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Mordehai Milgrom , Robert H. Sanders

We propose that future experiments aiming at the detection of deviations from the inverse square gravitational law on submillimetric scales can be used to test the modified Newtonian dynamics theory (MOND). Current experiments are able to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sandro O. Mendes , Reuven Opher

General relativity (GR) is the most successful theory of gravity, with great observational support on local scales. However, to keep GR valid over cosmic scales, some phenomena (such as flat galaxy rotation curves and the cosmic expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Robert Monjo , Indranil Banik

We propose an alternative to particle dark matter that borrows ingredients of MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) while adding new key components. The first new feature is a dark matter fluid, in the form of a scalar field with small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Justin Khoury

Milgrom's Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) provides an efficient way to summarize phenomenology of galaxies which does not lean on the notion of dark matter; it has great predictive power. Here I briefly review MOND as well as its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Jacob D. Bekenstein

Astronomical observations reveal a major deficiency in our understanding of physics $-$ the detectable mass is insufficient to explain the observed motions in a huge variety of systems given our current understanding of gravity, Einstein's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Indranil Banik , Hongsheng Zhao

The works in this portfolio test the hypothesis that it is not possible to extrapolate the Newtonian inverse square law of gravity from Solar System to galaxy scales. In particular, I look into various tests of Modified Newtonian Dynamics…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Indranil Banik

MOdified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) represents a phenomenological alternative to dark matter (DM) for the missing mass problem in galaxies and clusters of galaxies. We analyze the central regions of a local sample of $\sim 220$ early-type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. Tortora , A. J. Romanowsky , V. F. Cardone , N. R. Napolitano , Ph. Jetzer

From a study of conserved quantities of the so-called Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) we propose an alternative to this theory. We show that this proposal is consistent with the Tully-Fisher law, has conserved quantities whose Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan M. Romero , Adolfo Zamora

No more salient issue exists in contemporary astrophysics and cosmology than that of the elusive "dark matter". For many years already Milgrom's paradigm of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) has provided an alternative way to interpret…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacob D. Bekenstein