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Pair breaking mechanisms by impurities are investigated in the two-dimensional t-J model by exact diagonalization techniques. Analysis of binding energies, pairing correlations, dynamical spin and pair susceptibilities shows that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Riera , S. Koval , D. Poilblanc , F. Pantigny

We consider a magnetic impurity coupled to the hybridizing and screening channels of a conduction band. The model is solved in the framework of poor man's scaling and Cardy's generalized theories. We point out that it is important to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yue Yu , Yanmin Li , Nick d'Ambrumenil

More physics at the boundaries of a topological lattice remains to be explored for future applications of topological edge states. This work investigates the stability of topological edge states in the presence of a moving impurity. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Baikang Yuan , Jiangbin Gong

Qualitative differences in the spectrum of a superconductor near magnetic impurity pairs with moments aligned parallel and antiparallel are derived. A proposal is made for a new, nonmagnetic scanning tunneling spectroscopy of magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael E. Flatte , David E. Reynolds

Based on a variational approach, we propose that there are two kinds of low energy states in the t-J type models at low doping. In a quasi-particle state an unpaired spin bound to a hole with a well-defined momentum can be excited with spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wei-Cheng Lee , T. K. Lee , Chang-Ming Ho , P. W. Leung

The effect of a short--range impurity on the transmission through a saddle--point potential for an electron, moving in a strong magnetic field, is studied. It is demonstrated that for a random position of an impurity and random sign of its…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Gramada , M. E. Raikh

We numerically study the real-time dynamics of a single hole created in the $t-J$ model on a square lattice. Initially, the hole spreads ballistically with a velocity proportional to the hopping matrix element. At intermediate to long…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt , Michael Knap

We consider modified $t-J$ model with minimum of single-hole dispersion at the points $(0,\pm \pi)$, $(\pm \pi,0)$. It is shown that two holes on antiferromagnetic background produce a bound state which properties strongly differs from the…

supr-con · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Yu. Kuchiev , O. P. Sushkov

The Nucleon- and the Lambda-excitation spectrum exhibit parity doublets, i.e. states of the same spin but with opposite parity being almost degenerate in mass. It is shown that in a relativistic quark model with instantaneous interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ulrich Loering , Bernard Metsch

We study the effect of impurity pinning on a one-dimensional half-filled electron system, which is expressed in terms of a phase Hamiltonian with the charge degree of freedom. Within the classical treatment, the pinned state is examined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Masato Isobe

We study a tendency to orientational symmetry breaking of the square lattice t-J model by applying the exact diagonalization technique. We introduce a small external anisotropy to t and J, and calculate the induced anisotropy of hole-hole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akiharu Miyanaga , Hiroyuki Yamase

We study the competition between antiferromagnetic order and valence bond solid formation in a two-dimensional frustrated spin-1/2 model. The J1-J2 model on the square lattice is further frustrated by introducing products of three-spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alain Gellé , Andreas Läuchli , Brijesh Kumar , Frédéric Mila

A two chain ladder model is considered described by the strong coupling $t-t^\prime-J-J^\prime$ Hamiltonian. For the case of two holes moving in a background of antiferromagnetically interacting spins, exact, analytical results are derived…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Indrani Bose , Saurabh Gayen

The formation of bound states involving multiple particles underlies many interesting quantum physical phenomena, such as Efimov physics or superconductivity. In this work we show the existence of an infinite number of such states for some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Tao Shi , Ying-Hai Wu , A. Gonzalez-Tudela , J. I. Cirac

Recently it was shown in [New J. Phys. 8, 330 (2006)] that the three dimensional Heisenberg uncertainty principle might be signifficantly sharpened if the relevant quantum state describes the particle in a central potential. I extend that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Łukasz Rudnicki

We derive constraints on three-point functions involving the stress tensor, $T$, and a conserved $U(1)$ current, $j$, in 2+1 dimensional conformal field theories that violate parity, using conformal collider bounds introduced by Hofman and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Justin R. David , Shiroman Prakash

We present an exact diagonalization study of the doping dependence of the single particle Green's function in 16, 18 and 20 site clusters of t-J model. We find evidence for rigid-band behaviour starting from the half-filled case: upon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Eder , Y. Ohta , T. Shimozato

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), Josephson oscillation, and self-trapping in a stable, mobile, three-dimensional matter-wave spherical quantum ball self-bound by attractive two-body and repulsive three-body interactions. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-23 S. K. Adhikari

Using an attractive Hubbard model we examine spatial variations of superconducting order parameter and local charge on a two dimensional lattice. For various band filling we show the effect of destruction of the order parameter around a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Grzegorz Litak

A quantum neutral particle, constrained to move on a conical surface, is used as a toy model to explore bound states due to both a inverse squared distance potential and a $\delta$-function potential, which appear naturally in the model.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-10 C. Filgueiras , F. Moraes