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To describe dark energy we introduce a fluid model with no free parameter on the microscopic level. The constituents of this fluid are massless particles which are a dynamical realisation of the unextended $D=(3+1)$ Galilei algebra. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

This paper explores the application of geometric algebra to Galilean spacetime and its physical implications. We introduce the Galilean Spacetime Algebra (GSTA), a five-dimensional conformal geometric algebra (CGA) generated by a specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 G X A Petronilo

The six-dimensional exotic Galilean algebra in (2+1) dimensions with two central charges $m$ and $\theta$, is extended when $m=0$, to a ten-dimensional Galilean conformal algebra with dilatation, expansion, two acceleration generators and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

The conformal Galilei algebra (CGA) and the exotic conformal Galilei algebra (ECGA) are applied to construct partial differential equations (PDEs) and systems of PDEs, which admit these algebras. We show that there are no single…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Roman Cherniha , Malte Henkel

Logarithmic representations of the conformal Galilean algebra (CGA) and the Exotic Conformal Galilean algebra ({\sc ecga}) are constructed. This can be achieved by non-decomposable representations of the scaling dimensions or the rapidity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Malte Henkel , Ali Hosseiny , Shahin Rouhani

The method of nonlinear realizations is applied to the l-conformal Galilei algebra to construct a dynamical system without higher derivative terms in the equations of motion. A configuration space of the model involves coordinates, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anton Galajinsky , Ivan Masterov

The Galilean Conformal Algebra (GCA) arises from the relativistic conformal algebra in the non-relativistic limit. In two dimensions, one can view it as a limit of linear combinations of the two copies Virasoro algebra. Recently, it has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Arjun Bagchi

We summarize the present state of research on the darkon fuid as a model for the dark sector of the Universe. Nonrelativistic massless particles are introduced as a realization of the Galilei group in an enlarged phase space. The additional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

Firstly we discuss briefly three different algebras named as nonrelativistic (NR) conformal: Schroedinger, Galilean conformal and infinite algebra of local NR conformal isometries. Further we shall consider in some detail Galilean conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jerzy Lukierski

We apply the nonlinear realizations method for constructing new Galilean conformal mechanics models. Our starting point is the Galilean conformal algebra which is a non-relativistic contraction of its relativistic counterpart. We calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sergey Fedoruk , Evgeny Ivanov , Jerzy Lukierski

The Galilean Conformal Algebra (GCA) arises in taking the non-relativistic limit of the symmetries of a relativistic Conformal Field Theory in any dimensions. It is known to be infinite-dimensional in all spacetime dimensions. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Arjun Bagchi , Arnab Kundu

The self-gravitating systems are formed by particles interacting through gravity. They describe structure formation in the universe. As a consequence of the long range interaction of gravity, they are inhomogeneous even at thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Siebert

The equations of motion for $N$ non-relativistic particles attracting according to Newton's law are shown to correspond to the equations for null geodesics in a $(3N+2)$-dimensional Lorentzian, Ricci-flat, spacetime with a covariantly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 C. Duval , G. Gibbons , P. Horvathy

We add to Galilean symmetries the transformations describing constant accelerations. The corresponding extended Galilean algebra allows, in any dimension $D=d+1$, the introduction of one central charge $c$ while in $D=2+1$ we can have three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

We give a complete geometric description of conformal anomalies in arbitrary, (necessarily even) dimension. They fall into two distinct classes: the first, based on Weyl invariants that vanish at integer dimensions, arises from finite --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Schwimmer

We make a detailed study of the infinite dimensional Galilean Conformal Algebra (GCA) in the case of two spacetime dimensions. Classically, this algebra is precisely obtained from a contraction of the generators of the relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Arjun Bagchi , Rajesh Gopakumar , Ipsita Mandal , Akitsugu Miwa

Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon

The postulate of universal Weyl conformal symmetry for all elementary physical fields introduces nonclassical gravitational effects in both conformal gravitation(CG) and the conformal Higgs model (CHM). The resulting theory is found to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 R. K. Nesbet

We argue that Nash theory, a quadratic theory of Gravity, can describe a late-time cosmic acceleration without any exotic matter or cosmological constant. The observational viability of an exact cosmological solution of Nash theory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Soumya Chakrabarti , Soumya Bhattacharya , Rabin Banerjee , Amitabha Lahiri

We study free particle motion on homogeneous kinematical spacetimes of galilean type. The three well-known cases of Galilei and (A)dS--Galilei spacetimes are included in our analysis, but our focus will be on the previously unexplored…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-05 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Can Görmez , Dieter Van den Bleeken
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