中文
相关论文

相关论文: Conformations of entangled semiflexible polymers: …

200 篇论文

We investigate the distribution of entanglement entropy in hybrid quantum circuits consisting of random unitary gates and local measurements applied at a finite rate. We demonstrate that higher moments of the entanglement entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Jeonghyeok Park , Hyukjoon Kwon , Hyunseok Jeong

The diffusion of small molecular penetrants through polymeric materials represents an important fundamental problem, relevant to the design of materials for applications such as coatings and membranes. Polymer networks hold promise in these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Tsai-Wei Lin , Baicheng Mei , Kenneth S. Schweizer , Charles E. Sing

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the deformation behavior of disperse polymer melts by tracking test chains of length N = Mw, the weight average molecular weight, in melts of varying dispersity. At high strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Taofeek Tejuosho , Janani Sampath

Many dynamical phenomena in complex systems concern spreading that plays out on top of networks with changing architecture over time -- commonly known as temporal networks. A complex system's proneness to facilitate spreading phenomena,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Mark M. Dekker , Raoul D. Schram , Jiamin Ou , Debabrata Panja

We use discontinuous molecular dynamics and grand-canonical transition-matrix Monte Carlo simulations to explore how confinement between parallel hard walls modifies the relationships between packing fraction, self-diffusivity, partial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeetain Mittal , Vincent K. Shen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

In this work, we explore the dynamics of active entangled chains using molecular dynamics simulations of a modified Kremer-Grest model. The active chains are diluted in a mesh of very long passive linear chains, to avoid constraint release…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Andres R. Tejedor , Raquel Carracedo , Jorge Ramírez

We propose a theoretical approach to quantitatively account for the role of entanglement in the nucleation of polymer melts, which is the unique feature of polymer differentiated from small molecules. By performing molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Fan Peng , Cui Nie , Tingyu Xu , Wei Chen , Wancheng Yu , Junfang Sheng , Liangbin Li

We investigate the conformations of a semiflexible polymer confined to a square box. Results of Monte Carlo simulations show the existence of a shape transition when the persistence length of the polymer becomes comparable to the dimensions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Y. Liu , B. Chakraborty

Topological constraints can affect both equilibrium and dynamic properties of polymer systems, and can play a role in the organization of chromosomes. Despite many theoretical studies, the effects of topological constraints on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Maxim Imakaev , Konstantin Tchourine , Sergei Nechaev , Leonid Mirny

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the effect of confinement on a system that comprises several stiff segmented polymer chains where each chain has similar segments, but length and stiffness of the segments vary among the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Arash Azari , Kristian K. Müller-Nedebock

Mesh-like structures, such as mucus gel or cytoskeleton networks, are ubiquitous in biological systems. These intricate structures are composed of cross-linked, semi-flexible bio-filaments, crucial to numerous biological processes. In many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Yeongjin Kim , Won Kyu Kim , Jae-Hyung Jeon

Dense rubbery networks are highly entangled polymer systems, with significant topological restrictions for the mobility of neighbouring chains and crosslinks preventing the reptation constraint release. In a mean field approach,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kutter , E. M. Terentjev

Conformations of a crowded neutral semiflexible polymer under confinement near an attractive wall are studied via coarse-grained simulations. We study the effects of the interplay of the length of the polymer, bending rigidity, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Kamal Tripathi , Satyavani Vemparala

We present mode-coupling theory (MCT) results for densely packed hard-sphere fluids confined between two parallel walls and compare them quantitatively to computer simulations. The numerical solution of MCT is calculated for the first time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Gerhard Jung , Thomas Franosch

We identify a phase transition between two kinds of volume-law entangled phases in non-local but few-body unitary dynamics with local projective measurements. In one phase, a finite fraction of the system belongs to a fully-entangled state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Sagar Vijay

The elasticity of disordered and polydisperse polymer networks is a fundamental problem of soft matter physics that is still open. Here, we self-assemble polymer networks via simulations of a mixture of bivalent and tri- or tetravalent…

Entanglement is the key feature of many-body quantum systems, and the development of new tools to probe it in the laboratory is an outstanding challenge. Measuring the entropy of different partitions of a quantum system provides a way to…

Semiflexible polymers in poor solvents exhibit a rich variety of collapsed morphologies, including globules, toroids, and rodlike bundles, arising from the competition between attractive interactions and chain stiffness. Computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Biman Bagchi

We study the translocation of polymers across varying-section channels. Using systematic approximations, we derive a simplified model that reduces the problem of polymer translocation through varying-section channels to that of a point-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Valentino Bianco , Paolo Malgaretti

The properties of semiflexible polymers tethered by one end to an impenetrable wall and exposed to oscillatory shear flow are investigated by mesoscale simulations. A polymer, confined in two dimensions, is described by a linear bead-spring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Antonio Lamura , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper