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The dynamic properties of a model transient network have been studied by dynamic light scattering. The network is formed by microemulsion droplets linked by telechelic polymers (modified hydrophilic polymers with two grafted hydrophobic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacqueline Appell , Eric Michel , Gregoire Porte , Luca Cipelletti

Accurately describing liquids and their mixtures beyond equilibrium remains a significant challenge in modern chemical physics and physical chemistry, especially regarding the calculation of transport properties in liquid-phase systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Yury A. Budkov , Nikolai N. Kalikin , Petr E. Brandyshev

We introduce a new model to study the oscillations of opposite flows sharing a common bottleneck and moving on two Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (TASEP) lanes. We provide a theoretical analysis of the phase diagram, valid when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Asja Jelić , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Ludger Santen

Precession driven flows are found in any rotating container filled with liquid, when the rotation axis itself rotates about a secondary axis that is fixed in an inertial frame of reference. Because of its relevance for planetary fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 D Cébron

This work addresses whether a reaction network, taken with mass-action kinetics, is multistationary, that is, admits more than one positive steady state in some stoichiometric compatibility class. We build on previous work on the effect…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-08-27 AmirHosein Sadeghimanesh , Elisenda Feliu

We prove existence of weak solutions for a diffuse interface model for the flow of two viscous incompressible Newtonian fluids with different densities in a bounded domain in two and three space dimensions. In contrast to previous works, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-21 Helmut Abels , Yutaka Terasawa

We study a dissipative system of nonlinear and nonlocal equations modeling the flow of electrohydrodynamics. The existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions is proven for general $\mathbf{L}^2$ initial data in two space dimensions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-28 Rolf J. Ryham

Thermally activated transitions are ubiquitous in nature, occurring in complex environments which are typically conceived as ideal viscous fluids. We report the first direct observations of a Brownian bead transiting between the wells of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Brandon R. Ferrer , Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Alejandro V. Arzola

Nonlinearity continuation method, applied to boundary value problems for steady-state Richards equation, gradually approaches the solution through a series of intermediate problems. Originally, the Newton method with simple line search…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Denis Anuprienko

Bistability plays a central role in the gene regulatory networks (GRNs) controlling many essential biological functions, including cellular differentiation and cell cycle control. However, establishing the network topologies that can…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Dan Siegal-Gaskins , Maria Katherine Mejia-Guerra , Gregory D. Smith , Erich Grotewold

Linear stability of inviscid, parallel, and stably stratified shear flow is studied under the assumption of smooth strictly monotonic profiles of shear flow and density, so that the local Richardson number is positive everywhere. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison

Turbulence is one of the most fascinating phenomena in nature and one of the biggest challenges for modern physics. It is common knowledge that a flow of a simple, Newtonian fluid is likely to be turbulent, when velocity is high, viscosity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

A network of coupled time-varying systems, where individual nodes are interconnected through links, is a modeling framework widely used by many disciplines. For identical nodes displaying a complex behavior known as chaos, clusters of nodes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 G. Tirabassi , R. de Palma Aristides , C. Masoller , D. J. Gauthier

We describe an example of a structurally stable heteroclinic network for which nearby orbits exhibit irregular but sustained switching between the various sub-cycles in the network. The mechanism for switching is the presence of spiralling…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Vivien Kirk , Emily Lane , Claire M. Postlethwaite , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Mary Silber

We introduce a notion of state-constraint viscosity solutions for one dimensional \junction"-type problems for Hamilton-Jacobi equations with non convex coercive Hamiltonians and study its well- posedness and stability properties. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-15 P. -L. Lions , P. E. Souganidis

Unlike the power-law model, the Ellis model describes the apparent viscosity of a shear-thinning fluid with no singularity in the limit of a vanishingly small shear stress. In particular, this model matches the Newtonian behaviour when the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Michele Celli , Antonio Barletta , Pedro V. Brandão

In this paper we study the behavior of an incompressible viscous fluid moving between two very close surfaces also in motion. Using the asymptotic expansion method we formally justify two models, a lubrication model and a shallow water…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 J. M. Rodríguez , R. Taboada-Vázquez

We present a lattice-based numerical method to describe the non equilibrium behavior of a simple fluid under non-uniform spatial conditions. The evolution equation for the one-particle phase-space distribution function is derived starting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Melchionna , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

The classical fluid dynamics boundary condition of no-slip suggests that variation in the wettability of a solid should not affect the flow of an adjacent liquid. However experiments and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that this is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

We consider a damped linear hyperbolic system modelling the propagation of pressure waves in a network of pipes. Well-posedness is established via semi-group theory and the existence of a unique steady state is proven in the absence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-11 Herbert Egger , Thomas Kugler