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We propose a simple adaptive-network model describing recent swarming experiments. Exploiting an analogy with human decision making, we capture the dynamics of the model by a low-dimensional system of equations permitting analytical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Cristián Huepe , Gerd Zschaler , Anne-Ly Do , Thilo Gross

Neuronal networks can present activity described by power-law distributed avalanches presumed to be a signature of a critical state. Here we study a random-neighbor network of excitable cellular automata coupled by dynamical synapses. The…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Ariadne de A. Costa , Mauro Copelli , Osame Kinouchi

We study the asymptotic behavior of wavelet coefficients of random processes with long memory. These processes may be stationary or not and are obtained as the output of non--linear filter with Gaussian input. The wavelet coefficients that…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-28 Marianne Clausel , François Roueff , Murad S. Taqqu , Ciprian A. Tudor

We introduce a model for stochastic transport on a one-dimensional substrate with particles assuming different conformations during their stepping cycles. These conformations correspond to different footprints on the substrate: in order to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yvan Rousset , Luca Ciandrini , Norbert Kern

A model of $s$ interacting species is considered with two types of dynamical variables. The fast variables are the populations of the species and slow variables the links of a directed graph that defines the catalytic interactions among…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sanjay Jain , Sandeep Krishna

The transient behavior of an ecosystem with N random interacting species in the presence of a multiplicative noise is analyzed. The multiplicative noise mimics the interaction with the environment. We investigate different asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Spagnolo , D. Valenti , A. Fiasconaro

The asymptotic behavior of a stochastic network represented by a birth and death processes of particles on a compact state space is analyzed. Births: Particles are created at rate $\lambda_+$ and their location is independent of the current…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-12 Philippe Robert

Diffusion plays an important role in a wide variety of phenomena, from bacterial quorum sensing to the dynamics of traffic flow. While it generally tends to level out gradients and inhomogeneities, diffusion has nonetheless been shown to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Alexandre Champagne-Ruel , Sascha Zakaib-Bernier , Paul Charbonneau

We propose some conjectures for asymptotic distribution of probabilistic Burgers cellular automaton (PBCA) which is defined by a simple motion rule of particles including a probabilistic parameter. Asymptotic distribution of configurations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Kazushige Endo

One of approaches to quantum gravity is different models of a discrete pregeometry. An example of a discrete pregeometry on a microscopic scale is introduced. This is the particular case of a causal set. The causal set is a locally finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Alexey L. Krugly

In this paper, we present a queueing model for quantum communication networks, a rapidly growing field of research inspired by its technological promise and recent experimental successes. The model consists of a primary queue and a service…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Karim S. Elsayed , Olga Izyumtseva , Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh , Amr Rizk

We investigate general properties of non-deterministic self-assembly with asymmetric interactions, using a computational model and DNA tile assembly experiments. By contrasting symmetric and asymmetric interactions we show that the latter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 S. Tesoro , K. Göpfrich , T. Kartanas , U. F. Keyser , S. E. Ahnert

In the classical herding literature, agents receive a private signal regarding a binary state of nature, and sequentially choose an action, after observing the actions of their predecessors. When the informativeness of private signals is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-27 Wade Hann-Caruthers , Vadim V. Martynov , Omer Tamuz

We study diffusion-type equations supported on structures that are randomly varying in time. After settling the issue of well-posedness, we focus on the asymptotic behavior of solutions: our main result gives sufficient conditions for…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-28 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Francesca Cottini , Delio Mugnolo

Existing theoretical models of evolution focus on the relative fitness advantages of different mutants in a population while the dynamic behavior of the population size is mostly left unconsidered. We here present a generic stochastic model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-20 Anna Melbinger , Jonas Cremer , Erwin Frey

We present a novel approach allowing the study of rare events like fixation under fluctuating environments, modeled as extrinsic noise, in evolutionary processes characterized by the dominance of one species. Our treatment consists of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-12-16 Michael Assaf , Mauro Mobilia , Elijah Roberts

The paper deals with a certain class of random evolutions. We develop a construction that yields an invariant measure for a continuous-time Markov process with random transitions. The approach is based on a particular way of constructing…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-20 Y. Belopolskaya , Y. Suhov

We consider a two-species simple exclusion process on a periodic lattice. We use the method of matched asymptotics to derive evolution equations for the two population densities in the dilute regime, namely a cross-diffusion system of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 James Mason , Robert L Jack , Maria Bruna

In this paper, we study a class of self-exciting point processes. The intensity of the point process has a nonlinear dependence on the past history and time. When a new jump occurs, the intensity increases and we expect more jumps to come.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-12 Tzu-Wei Yang , Lingjiong Zhu

We study here a model of globally coupled units with adaptive interaction weights which has a delay in the updating rule. Simulations show that the model with such delayed synaptic change exhibits dynamical self-organization of network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Junji Ito , Toru Ohira
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