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We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy

We investigate the criticality of the jamming transition for overdamped shear-driven frictionless disks in two dimensions for two different models of energy dissipation: (i) Durian's bubble model with dissipation proportional to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Daniel Vågberg , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

Phenomenon of foam and emulsion jamming at low shear rates is explained by considering the dynamics of thinning in the transient film, formed between the neighboring bubbles and drops. After gradually thinning down to a critical thickness,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. D. Denkov , S. Tcholakova , K. Golemanov , A. Lips

The shear rheology of soft particles systems becomes complex at large density because crowding effects may induce a glass transition for Brownian particles, or a jamming transition for non-Brownian systems. Here we successfully explore the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Peter Sollich

By generalizing a geometric argument for frictionless spheres, a model is proposed for the jamming density $\phi_J$ of mechanically stable packings of bidisperse, frictional spheres. The monodisperse, $\mu_s$-dependent jamming density…

We do extensive simulations of a simple model of shear-driven jamming in two dimensions to analyze the velocity distribution at different densities $\phi$ around the jamming density $\phi_J$ and at different low shear strain rates,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Peter Olsson

In order to study analytically the nature of the jamming transition in granular material, we have considered a cavity method mean field theory, in the framework of a statistical mechanics approach, based on Edwards' original idea. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fierro , M. Nicodemi , M. Tarzia , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

Jamming is a fundamental transition that governs the mechanical behavior of particulate media, including sand, foam and dense suspensions but also biological tissues: Upon compression, particulate media can change from freely flowing to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Zhaoyu Xie , Timothy J Atherton

We report on rheometry measurements to characterize critical behavior in two model shear thickening suspensions: cornstarch in water and glass spheres in oil. The slope of the shear thickening part of the viscosity curve is found to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eric Brown , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Dry granular materials such as sand, gravel, pills, or agricultural grains, can become rigid when compressed or sheared. At low density, one can distort the shape of a container of granular material without encountering any resistance.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Yiqiu Zhao , Yuchen Zhao , Dong Wang , Hu Zheng , Bulbul Chakraborty , Joshua E. S. Socolar

Self-organization, and transitions from reversible to irreversible behaviour, of interacting particle assemblies driven by externally imposed stresses or deformation is of interest in comprehending diverse phenomena in soft matter. They…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Pallabi Das , Vinutha H. A. , Srikanth Sastry

The Spiral Model (SM) corresponds to a new class of kinetically constrained models introduced in joint works with D.S. Fisher [8,9]. They provide the first example of finite dimensional models with an ideal glass-jamming transition. This is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giulio Biroli , Cristina Toninelli

In finite-size systems undergoing a continuous phase transition, the passage from the symmetric phase to the broken-symmetry phase is accomplished through a hysteresis zone, up to spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB). In the present work, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Yiannis F. Contoyiannis , Stelios M. Potirakis

We consider the contribution to the density of vibrational states and the distribution of energy barrier heights of incipient instabilities in a glass modeled by a jammed packing of spheres. On approaching an instability, the frequency of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Ning Xu , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

The rheology near jamming of a suspension of soft colloidal spheres is studied using a custom microfluidic rheometer that provides stress versus strain rate over many decades. We find non-Newtonian behavior below the jamming concentration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-03 K. N. Nordstrom , E. Verneuil , P. E. Arratia , A. Basu , Z. Zhang , A. G. Yodh , J. P. Gollub , D. J. Durian

The connection between friction and jamming in granular media, molecular glasses, and complex fluids is explored. The paper first reviews the way friction is measured, the types of results that are observed, and what is known about the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark O. Robbins

We conduct athermal simulations of freely-cooling, viscous soft spheres around the jamming transition density \phi_{J}, and find evidence for a growing length \xi(t) that governs relaxation to mechanical equilibrium. \xi(t) is manifest in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. Head

The glassy dynamics of soft harmonic spheres is often mapped onto the dynamics of hard spheres by considering an effective diameter for the soft particles and therefore an effective packing fraction. While in this approach the thermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Moumita Maiti , Michael Schmiedeberg

Under applied stress, the viscosity of many dense particulate suspensions increases drastically, a response known as discontinuous shear-thickening (DST). In some cases, the applied stress can even transform the suspension into a solid-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Sarika C. K. , Sayantan Majumdar , A. K. Sood
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