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Using elementary algebraic arguments, it is shown that $SU(2)^{m}:=SU(2)\times \cdots \times SU(2)$ ($m$ times) admits no left-invariant hypercomplex structures for all $m\ge 1$. This result answers (in a clear and easily accessible way)…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-05 David N. Pham

We construct a new family {K_n} of simply connected symplectic 4-manifolds with the property c_1^2(K_n)/chi(K_n) -> 9 (as n goes to infinity).

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Niepel

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we introduce the notions of left-symmetric and left alternative structures on superspaces in characteristic 2. We describe their main properties and classify them in dimension 2. We show that…

表示论 · 数学 2025-10-16 Saïd Benayadi , Sofiane Bouarroudj , Quentin Ehret

We show that Automorphic Lie Algebras which contain a Cartan subalgebra with a constant spectrum, called hereditary, are completely described by 2-cocycles on a classical root system taking only two different values. This observation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Vincent Knibbeler , Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders

Fix positive numbers $\alpha$ and $\beta$. For the family of doubly cyclic matrices of the form $diag(a_1, a_2, ... ,a_n) - diag(b_1, b_2, ... ,b_n) \Sigma_*$, where $\Sigma_*$ is a permutation matrix for the $n$-cycle $1 \to 2$, $2 \to 3$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-17 Charles E. Baker , Boris S. Mityagin

We bring in some new notions associated with $2\times 2$ block positive semidefinite matrices. These notions concern the inequalities between the singular values of the off diagonal blocks and the eigenvalues of the arithmetic mean or…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-28 Minghua Lin

Recently, Zhu classified all the SIC-POVMs whose symmetry groups act doubly transitively. Lattices of integers in the complex numbers, the quaternions and the octonions yield the key parts of these symmetry groups.

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Blake C. Stacey

In this note explicit algorithms for calculating the exponentials of important structured 4 x 4 matrices are provided. These lead to closed form formulae for these exponentials. The techniques rely on one particular Clifford Algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Viswanath Ramakrishna , F. Costa

We introduce a remarkable new family of norms on the space of $n \times n$ complex matrices. These norms arise from the combinatorial properties of symmetric functions, and their construction and validation involve probability theory,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-23 Konrad Aguilar , Ángel Chávez , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Jurij Volčič

In this article we extend our previous results for the orthogonal group, $SO(2,4)$, to its homomorphic group $SU(2,2)$. Here we present a closed, finite formula for the exponential of a $4\times 4$ traceless matrix, which can be viewed as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. O. Barut , J. R. Zeni , A. J. Laufer

We study the overlaps between right and left eigenvectors for random matrices of the spherical and truncated unitary ensembles. Conditionally on all eigenvalues, diagonal overlaps are shown to be distributed as a product of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-17 Guillaume Dubach

We classify, up to isomorphism, all gradings by an arbitrary abelian group on simple finitary Lie algebras of linear transformations (special linear, orthogonal and symplectic) on infinite-dimensional vector spaces over an algebraically…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-04 Yuri Bahturin , Matej Brešar , Mikhail Kochetov

In this paper a list of $R$-matrices on a certain coupled Lie algebra is obtained. With one of these $R$-matrices, we construct infinitely many bi-Hamiltonian structures for each of the two-component BKP and the Toda lattice hierarchies. We…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Chao-Zhong Wu

Over an algebraically closed fields, an alternative to the method due to Kostrikin and Shafarevich was recently suggested. It produces all known simple finite dimensional Lie algebras in characteristic p>2. For p=2, we investigate one of…

Let $G=\Sp(2g,\mathbb{Z})$ be the symplectic group over the integers. Given $m\in \mathbb{N}$, it is natural to ask if there exists a non-trivial matrix $A\in G$ such that $A^{m}=I$, where $I$ is the identity matrix in $G$. In this paper,…

群论 · 数学 2013-08-23 Kumar Balasubramanian , Ganesh Ji Omar

Given a smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifold X and alpha in H_2(X,Z) such that alpha.alpha > 0, a closed 2-form w is constructed, Poincare dual to alpha, which is symplectic on the complement of a finite set of unknotted circles. The number…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 David T. Gay , Robion Kirby

Exact integral expressions of the skew orthogonal polynomials involved in Orthogonal (beta=1) and Symplectic (beta=4) random matrix ensembles are obtained: the (even rank) skew orthogonal polynomials are average characteristic polynomials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Eynard

We establish a precise three-term asymptotic expansion, with an optimal estimate of the error term, for the rightmost eigenvalue of an $n\times n$ random matrix with independent identically distributed complex entries as $n$ tends to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-23 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder , Yuanyuan Xu

Suppose $\ell$ is a prime number, $\ell >3$, $K$ is a field that is an unramified finite extension of the field $\Q_\ell$ of $\ell$-adic numbers, and $G$ is a finite group that is a semi-direct product of a normal $\ell'$-subgroup $H$ and a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Silverberg , Yu. G. Zarhin

Let $S$ be the multiplicative semigroup of $q\times q$ matrices with positive entries such that every row and every column contains a strictly positive element. Denote by $(X_n)_{n\geq1}$ a sequence of independent identically distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-25 Hubert Hennion , Loic Hervé