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The fundamental group of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement in a complex vector space is an important topological invariant. The third rank of successive quotients in the lower central series of the fundamental group was called Falk…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-18 Weili Guo , Michele Torielli

A field-theoretic description of the critical behavior of weakly disordered systems with a $p$-component order parameter is given. For systems of an arbitrary dimension in the range from three to four, a renormalization group analysis of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. V. Prudnikov , V. V. Prudnikov

Let $W$ be a finite Weyl group and $\A$ be the corresponding Weyl arrangement. A deformation of $\A$ is an affine arrangement which is obtained by adding to each hyperplane $H\in\A$ several parallel translations of $H$ by the positive root…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-09 Takuro Abe , Hiroaki Terao

We initiate the investigation of critical exponents (in degree equal to the rank) for the vanishing of L^p-cohomology of higher rank Lie groups and related manifolds. We deal with the rank 2 case and exhibit such phenomena for SL$_3$(R) and…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Marc Bourdon , Bertrand Rémy

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be a field of characteristic zero and $\mathbb{K}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ the corresponding multivariate polynomial ring. Given a sequence of $s$ polynomials $\mathbf{f} = (f_1, \dots, f_s)$ and a polynomial $\phi$, all in…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Thi Xuan Vu

We study the distance set problem for pairs of compact sets $A, B\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$. We show that if $B$ is contained in a hyperplane and \begin{align*} \dim_{H} A+\dim_{H} B>n, \end{align*} then the distance set $…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-02 Minh-Quy Pham

The critical loci of a map $f:X\to Y$ between smooth schemes over a field $k$ are the locally closed subschemes $\Sigma^i(f)\subseteq X$ where the differential of $f$ has constant rank. We prove that if $f : X\to \mathbb A^r$ is the general…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-12 Lucas Braune

Let $\Sigma(f)$ be critical points of a polynomial $f \in \mathbb{K}[x,y]$ in the plane $\mathbb{K}^2$, where $\mathbb{K}$ is $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. Our goal is to study the critical point map $\mathfrak{S}_d$, by sending polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-14 John A. Arredondo , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo

Classical theorems of Gel'fand et al., and recent results of Beukers, show that non-confluent Cohen-Macaulay A-hypergeometric systems have reducible monodromy representation if and only if the continuous parameter is A-resonant. We remove…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-13 Mathias Schulze , Uli Walther

Let $1\leq p\leq n$ be two positive integers. For a linearly nondegenerate holomorphic mapping $f\colon\mathbb{C}^p\rightarrow\mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$ of maximal rank intersecting a family of hyperplanes in general position, we obtain a…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-07-24 Dinh Tuan Huynh

A topological hyperplane is a subspace of R^n (or a homeomorph of it) that is topologically equivalent to an ordinary straight hyperplane. An arrangement of topological hyperplanes in R^n is a finite set H such that k topological…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-24 David Forge , Thomas Zaslavsky

Uncovering the formation process that reproduces the distinct properties of compact super-Earth exoplanet systems is a major goal of planet formation theory. The most successful model argues that non-resonant systems begin as resonant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Max Goldberg , Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

Open, connected, saturated sets W without holonomy in codimension one foliations play key roles as fundamental building blocks. Here, for the case of foliated 3-manifolds, we produce a finite system of closed, convex, non-overlapping…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-15 John Cantwell , Lawrence Conlon

In this paper we study a p harmonic measure, associated with a positive p harmonic function \hat{u} defined in an open set O, subset of R^n, and vanishing on a portion \Gamma of boundary of O. If p>n we show that this p harmonic measure is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-25 Murat Akman , John Lewis , Andrew Vogel

Resonant chains are groups of planets for which each pair is in resonance, with an orbital period ratio locked at a rational value (2/1, 3/2, etc.). Such chains naturally form as a result of convergent migration of the planets in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 J. -B. Delisle

Let n be an even positive integer and F be the field \GF(2). A word in F^n is called balanced if its Hamming weight is n/2. A subset C \subseteq F^n$ is called a balancing set if for every word y \in F^n there is a word x \in C such that y…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-17 Arya Mazumdar , Ron M. Roth , Pascal O. Vontobel

Scaling, hyperscaling and finite-size scaling were long considered problematic in theories of critical phenomena in high dimensions. The scaling relations themselves form a model-independent structure that any model-specific theory must…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Ralph Kenna , Bertrand Berche

For each complex central essential hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal{A}$, let $F_{\mathcal{A}}$ denote its Milnor fiber. We use Tevelev's theory of tropical compactifications to study invariants related to the mixed Hodge structure on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-30 Max Kutler , Jeremy Usatine

We investigate multi-field multicritical scalar theories using CFT constraints on two- and three-point functions combined with the Schwinger-Dyson equation. This is done in general and without assuming any symmetry for the models, which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

We study two uncoupled oscillators, horizontal and vertical, residing in rectilinear polygons (with only vertical and horizontal sides) and impacting elastically from their boundary. The main purpose of the article is to analyze the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-05 Krzysztof Frączek