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Line spectral estimation is a classical signal processing problem that aims to estimate the line spectra from their signal which is contaminated by deterministic or random noise. Despite a large body of research on this subject, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Ping Liu , Hai Zhang

We consider a problem that recovers a 2-D object and the underlying view angle distribution from its noisy projection tilt series taken at unknown view angles. Traditional approaches rely on the estimation of the view angles of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-27 Lingda Wang , Zhizhen Zhao

In this paper we observe that information theoretical concepts are valuable tools for extracting information from images and, in particular, information on image symmetries. It is shown that the problem of detecting reflectional and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Agata Migalska , JP Lewis

Change in viewpoint is one of the major factors for variation in object appearance across different images. Thus, view-invariant object recognition is a challenging and important image understanding task. In this paper, we propose a method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Sina Lotfian , Hassan Foroosh

The 2-sets convex feasibility problem aims at finding a point in the nonempty intersection of two closed convex sets $A$ and $B$ in a Hilbert space $X$. The method of alternating projections is the simplest iterative procedure for finding a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-29 Carlo A. De Bernardi , Enrico Miglierina

Inverse problems, such as accelerated MRI reconstruction, are ill-posed and an infinite amount of possible and plausible solutions exist. This may not only lead to uncertainty in the reconstructed image but also in downstream tasks such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-26 Jan Nikolas Morshuis , Matthias Hein , Christian F. Baumgartner

Most methods for Bundle Adjustment (BA) in computer vision are either centralized or operate incrementally. This leads to poor scaling and affects the quality of solution as the number of images grows in large scale structure from motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Chung-Ching Lin , Aleksandr Aravkin , Sharath Pankanti , Raphael Viguier

A plethora of dimensionality reduction techniques have emerged over the past decades, leaving researchers and analysts with a wide variety of choices for reducing their data, all the more so given some techniques come with additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Cristina Morariu , Adrien Bibal , Rene Cutura , Benoît Frénay , Michael Sedlmair

We study substitution tilings that are also discrete plane tilings, that is, satisfy a relaxed version of cut-and-projection. We prove that the Sub Rosa substitution tilings with a 2n-fold rotational symmetry for odd n greater than 5…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Jarkko Kari , Victor H. Lutfalla

Random projections offer an appealing and flexible approach to a wide range of large-scale statistical problems. They are particularly useful in high-dimensional settings, where we have many covariates recorded for each observation. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-26 Timothy I. Cannings

Automated symmetry detection is still a difficult task in 2021. However, it has applications in computer vision, and it also plays an important part in understanding art. This paper focuses on aiding the latter by comparing different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Koen Ponse , Anna V. Kononova , Maria Loleyt , Bas van Stein

Practically good error-correcting codes should have good parameters and efficient decoding algorithms. Some algebraically defined good codes such as cyclic codes, Reed-Solomon codes, and Reed-Muller codes have nice decoding algorithms.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Lucky Galvez , Jon-Lark Kim

We consider algebraic iterative reconstruction methods with applications in image reconstruction. In particular, we are concerned with methods based on an unmatched projector/backprojector pair; i.e., the backprojector is not the exact…

This paper studies the problem of 3D volumetric reconstruction from two views of a scene with an unknown camera. While seemingly easy for humans, this problem poses many challenges for computers since it requires simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Shengyi Qian , Linyi Jin , David F. Fouhey

The inversion of linear systems is a fundamental step in many inverse problems. Computational challenges exist when trying to invert large linear systems, where limited computing resources mean that only part of the system can be kept in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Yushan Gao , Thomas Blumensath

Our goal is to reconstruct tomographic images with few measurements and a low signal-to-noise ratio. In clinical imaging, this helps to improve patient comfort and reduce radiation exposure. As quantum computing advances, we propose to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Merlin A. Nau , A. Hans Vija , Wesley Gohn , Maximilian P. Reymann , Andreas K. Maier

Random projection is often used to project higher-dimensional vectors onto a lower-dimensional space, while approximately preserving their pairwise distances. It has emerged as a powerful tool in various data processing tasks and has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Wenye Li , Shuzhong Zhang

We consider the method of alternating projections for finding a point in the intersection of two closed sets, possibly nonconvex. Assuming only the standard transversality condition (or a weaker version thereof), we prove local linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-12 D. Drusvyatskiy , A. D. Ioffe , A. S. Lewis

We study numerical methods of tomography in domains with a reflecting obstacle. It will be shown that tomography with sets containing both broken rays, i.e. rays reflecting at the obstacle, as well as unbroken rays, has a smaller error…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-14 Kamen Lozev

Image binarization is the process of separation of pixel values into two groups, white as background and black as foreground. Thresholding plays a major in binarization of images. Thresholding can be categorized into global thresholding and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-26 T. Romen Singh , Sudipta Roy , O. Imocha Singh , Tejmani Sinam , Kh. Manglem Singh