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Many objects are naturally symmetric, and this symmetry can be exploited to infer unseen 3D properties from a single 2D image. Recently, NeRD is proposed for accurate 3D mirror plane estimation from a single image. Despite the unprecedented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Yancong Lin , Silvia-Laura Pintea , Jan van Gemert

In this paper, we study the problem of stereo matching from a pair of images with different resolutions, e.g., those acquired with a tele-wide camera system. Due to the difficulty of obtaining ground-truth disparity labels in diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Xihao Chen , Zhiwei Xiong , Zhen Cheng , Jiayong Peng , Yueyi Zhang , Zheng-Jun Zha

Do object part localization methods produce bilaterally symmetric results on mirror images? Surprisingly not, even though state of the art methods augment the training set with mirrored images. In this paper we take a closer look into this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Heng Yang , Ioannis Patras

There is widespread interest in estimating the fluorescence properties of natural materials in an image. However, the separation between reflected and fluoresced components is difficult, because it is impossible to distinguish reflected and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Henryk Blasinski , Joyce Farrell , Brian Wandell

Common imaging techniques for detecting structural defects typically require sampling at more than twice the spatial frequency to achieve a target resolution. This study introduces a novel framework for imaging structural defects using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Wei-Chen Li , Chun-Yeon Lin

Solution and analysis of mathematical programming problems may be simplified when these problems are symmetric under appropriate linear transformations. In particular, a knowledge of the symmetries may help reduce the problem dimension, cut…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-13 A. V. Eremeev , A. S. Yurkov

In contrastive learning, two views of an original image, generated by different augmentations, are considered a positive pair, and their similarity is required to be high. Similarly, two views of distinct images form a negative pair, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Lei Wang , Piotr Koniusz , Tom Gedeon , Liang Zheng

To what extent are two images picturing the same 3D surfaces? Even when this is a known scene, the answer typically requires an expensive search across scale space, with matching and geometric verification of large sets of local features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Anita Rau , Guillermo Garcia-Hernando , Danail Stoyanov , Gabriel J. Brostow , Daniyar Turmukhambetov

X-ray phase-contrast imaging has the potential to improve image contrast with lower dose by probing an object's refractive properties as well as its absorptive properties. To reconstruct a phase-contrast image from a raw dataset, a phase…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Giavanna Jadick , Patrick La Rivière

Discrete tomography is concerned with the reconstruction of images that are defined on a discrete set of lattice points from their projections in several directions. The range of values that can be assigned to each lattice point is…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-30 Arjen Stolk , K. Joost Batenburg

For a plane symmetric object we can find two views - mirrored at the plane of symmetry - that will yield the exact same image of that object. In consequence, having one image of a plane symmetric object and a calibrated camera, we can…

A fundamental question in computer vision is whether a set of point pairs is the image of a scene that lies in front of two cameras. Such a scene and the cameras together are known as a chiral reconstruction of the point pairs. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Andrew Pryhuber , Rainer Sinn , Rekha R. Thomas

A set of orthonormal polynomials is proposed for image reconstruction from projection data. The relationship between the projection moments and image moments is discussed in detail, and some interesting properties are demonstrated.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Huazhong Shu , Jian Zhou , Guo-Niu Han , Limin M. Luo , Jean-Louis Coatrieux

Consider random shadows of a cube and of a regular tetrahedron. Area and perimeter of the former are positively dependent (with correlation 0.915...), whereas area and perimeter of the latter appear to be negatively dependent. This is only…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-13 Steven R. Finch

Obtaining complete information about the shape of an object by looking at it from a single direction is impossible in general. In this paper, we theoretically study obtaining differential geometric information of an object from orthogonal…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Masaru Hasegawa , Yutaro Kabata , Kentaro Saji

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a versatile imaging technique that allows different contrasts depending on the acquisition parameters. Many clinical imaging studies acquire MRI data for more than one of these contrasts---such as for…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-06 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Marta M. Betcke

Previous methods decompose blind super resolution (SR) problem into two sequential steps: \textit{i}) estimating blur kernel from given low-resolution (LR) image and \textit{ii}) restoring SR image based on estimated kernel. This two-step…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Zhengxiong Luo , Yan Huang , Shang Li , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

We compare two kinds of unification problems: Asymmetric Unification and Disunification, which are variants of Equational Unification. Asymmetric Unification is a type of Equational Unification where the right-hand sides of the equations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Veena Ravishankar , Kimberly A. Gero , Paliath Narendran

In this paper, we aim at establishing accurate dense correspondences between a pair of images with overlapping field of view under challenging illumination variation, viewpoint changes, and style differences. Through an extensive ablation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Georgi Tinchev , Shuda Li , Kai Han , David Mitchell , Rigas Kouskouridas

Random projection has been widely used in data classification. It maps high-dimensional data into a low-dimensional subspace in order to reduce the computational cost in solving the related optimization problem. While previous studies are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-24 Lijun Zhang , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Rong Jin , Tianbao Yang , Shenghuo Zhu