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We consider a special family of 2-dimensional timelike surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space $\mathbb{R}^4_1$ which lie on rotational hypersurfaces with timelike axis and call them meridian surfaces of elliptic type. We study the following…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-02 Victoria Bencheva , Velichka Milousheva

The orbit space of an octupole, a traceless symmetric third-rank tensor of $SO(3)$, is shown to be a three-dimensional body with three cusps and two cuspidal edges. It is demonstrated that for a unique choice of orbit space coordinates its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Jan-Peter Börnsen , Anton E. M. van de Ven

A canonical normal null direction on a spacelike surface in the four dimensional Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ is a parallel vector field $Z$ on $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ such that the normal component of $Z$ on the surface is a lightlike…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-09 Victor H. Patty Yujra

A determination of the fixed components, base points and irregularity is made for arbitrary numerically effective divisors on any smooth projective rational surface having an effective anticanonical divisor. All of the results are proven…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-09-25 Brian Harbourne

A space curve is determined by conformal arc-length, conformal curvature, and conformal torsion, up to M\"obius transformations. We use the spaces of osculating circles and spheres to give a conformally defined moving frame of a curve in…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-21 R. Langevin , J. O'Hara , S. Sakata

Isophote comprises a locus of the surface points whose normal vectors make a constant angle with a fixed vector. In this paper, isophote curves are studied on timelike surfaces in Minkowski 3-space E31. The axises of spacelike and timelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-25 Fatih Dogan

We consider closed orientable hypersurfaces in a wide class of warped product manifolds, which include space forms, deSitter-Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m manifolds. By using a new integral formula or Brendle's Heintze-Karcher…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-14 Shanze Gao , Hui Ma

First we present a short overview of the long history of projectively flat Finsler spaces. We give a simple and quite elementary proof of the already known condition for the projective flatness, and we give a criterion for the projective…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 T. Q. Binh , D. Cs. Kertész , L. Tamássy

In this paper we study surfaces with minimal potential energy under gravitational forces, called singular minimal surfaces. We prove that a singular minimal ruled surface in a Euclidean $3-$space is cylindrical, in particular as an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-11 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur Kara

We address an old open question in convex geometry that dates back to the work of Minkowski: what are the equality cases of the monotonicity of mixed volumes? The problem is equivalent to that of providing a geometric characterization of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-29 Ramon van Handel , Shouda Wang

We study ruled surfaces in R3 which are obtained from dual spher- ical indicatrix curves of dual Frenet vector fields. We find the Gaussian and mean curvatures of the ruled surfaces and give some results of being Wein- garten surface.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-11 İlkay Arslan Güven , Semra Kaya Nurkan , Murat Kemal Karacan

In this paper, first we study on Bour's theorem for four kinds of timelike helicoidal surfaces in 4-dimensional Minkowski space. Secondly, we analyse the geometric properties of these isometric surfaces having same Gauss map. Also, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Murat Babaarslan , Yasin Küçükarikan

We introduce a characteristic function for laws of random surfaces $\mathbf{X}: [0,s] \times [0,t] \to \mathbb{R}^d$, in the spirit of expected path developments for one-dimensional stochastic processes into matrix groups. A key property is…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Darrick Lee , Harald Oberhauser

In this paper, we prove the existence of hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space with prescribed boundary and whose k-th Weingarten curvature equals a given function that depends on the normal of the hypersurface. The proof is based on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-03 Flávio França Cruz

The aim of this paper is to investigate the differential geometry of immersed surfaces in three-dimensional normed spaces from the viewpoint of affine differential geometry. We endow the surface with a useful Riemannian metric which is…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-06 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

We first describe the numerical invariants attached to the second fundamental form of a spacelike surface in four-dimensional Minkowski space. We then study the configuration of the nu-principal curvature lines on a spacelike surface, when…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-19 Pierre Bayard , Federico Sánchez-Bringas

In this paper, by the studying of the Gauss map, Laplacian operator, curvatures of surfaces in $\mathbb{R}_{1}^{3}$ and Bour's theorem, we are going to identify surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map property in…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-30 V. Milani , A. Shojaei-Fard

In this paper, we study the special curves and ruled surfaces on helix hypersurface whose tangent planes make a constant angle with a fixed direction in Euclidean n-space Besides, we observe some special ruled surfaces in and give…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-13 Yusuf Yayli , Evren Ziplar

We present a discrete theory for modeling developable surfaces as quadrilateral meshes satisfying simple angle constraints. The basis of our model is a lesser known characterization of developable surfaces as manifolds that can be…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Michael Rabinovich , Tim Hoffmann , Olga Sorkine-Hornung

We construct embedded triply periodic zero mean curvature surfaces of mixed type in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space with the same topology as the Schwarz D surface in the Euclidean 3-space.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-19 Shoichi Fujimori , Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada , Seong-Deog Yang