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We consider the ground state of a Bose gas of N particles on the three-dimensional unit torus in the mean-field regime that is known to exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation. Bounded one-particle operators with law given through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Simone Rademacher

Recent investigations show that the statistical mechanics of a finite number of particles in ideal harmonic systems predicts different results for the same physical properties, depending on the ensemble under consideration. Path integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. F. Lemmens , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

Brownian motion with coordinate dependent damping and diffusivity is ubiquitous. Understanding equilibrium of a Brownian particle with coordinate dependent diffusion and damping is a contentious area. In this paper, we present an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 A. Bhattacharyay

The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

We propose novel numerical method of modelling Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) observed among identical (bosonic) particles produced in multiparticle production reactions. We argue that the most natural approach is to work directly in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We consider composite bosons (cobosons) comprised of two elementary particles, fermions or bosons, in an entangled state. First, we show that the effective number of cobosons implies the level of correlation between the two constituent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Su-Yong Lee , Jayne Thompson , Sadegh Raeisi , Pawel Kurzynski , Dagomir Kaszlikowski

By extending the approach of Berry and Robnik, the limiting level spacing distribution of a system consisting of infinitely many independent components is investigated. The limiting level spacing distribution is characterized by a single…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Makino , S. Tasaki

In 1924, S. N. Bose proposed (i) a new counting method for photons and (ii) a probabilistic law of microscopic matter-radiation interactions, treating emission and absorption as two aspects of a single, field-dependent process. While…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Partha Ghose

The number partitioning problem can be interpreted physically in terms of a thermally isolated non-interacting Bose gas trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. We exploit this analogy to characterize, by means of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Weiss , M. Holthaus

Giving a convincing experimental evidence of the quantum supremacy over classical simulations is a challenging goal. Noise is considered to be the main problem in such a demonstration, hence it is urgent to understand the effect of noise.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Valery Shchesnovich

We study the distribution of energy level spacings in two models describing coupled single-mode Bose-Einstein condensates. Both models have a fixed number of degrees of freedom, which is small compared to the number of interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Silvio R. Dahmen , Jon Links , Ross H. McKenzie , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the winding number dependence of the stationary states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring-shaped lattice. The system is obtained by confining atoms in a toroidal trap with equally spaced radial barriers. We calculate the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 D. M. Jezek , H. M. Cataldo

Despite the long history of the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation, there exist till nowadays some slippery points that are often misunderstood and result in confusion. The report touches some of these points, explaining the following:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 V. I. Yukalov

In Jaouadi et al. [Phys. Rev. A 83, 023616 (2011)] the authors derive an analytical finite-size expansion for the Bose-Einstein condensation critical temperature of an ideal Bose gas in a generic power-law trap. In the case of a harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-02 José M. B. Noronha

We consider a Bose gas on the unit torus at zero temperature in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, known to perform Bose-Einstein condensation: a macroscopic fraction of the bosons occupy the same quantum state, called condensate. We study the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Simone Rademacher

We study the problem of distributional approximations to high-dimensional non-degenerate $U$-statistics with random kernels of diverging orders. Infinite-order $U$-statistics (IOUS) are a useful tool for constructing simultaneous prediction…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-11 Yanglei Song , Xiaohui Chen , Kengo Kato

We consider the stochastic ranking process with the jump times of the particles determined by Poisson random measures. We prove that the joint empirical distribution of scaled position and intensity measure converges almost surely in the…

In linear optics, photons are scattered in a network through passive optical elements including beamsplitters and phase shifters, leading to many intriguing applications in physics, such as Mach-Zehnder interferometry, Hong-Ou-Mandel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Man-Hong Yung , Xun Gao , Joonsuk Huh

New method is developed for calculation of single-particle occupation numbers in finite Fermi systems of interacting particles. It is more accurate than the canonical distribution method and gives the Fermi-Dirac distribution in the limit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev

We clarify that an ideal gas obeying infinite statistics cannot undergo condensation. Then we derive the dynamic equation for an identical particle system obeying infinite statistics under external potential and inter-particle interaction.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Dewi Yustikasari , Mirza Satriawan