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In this paper, we obtain the sharp upper and lower bounds for the spectral radius of a nonnegative irreducible matrix. We also apply these bounds to various matrices associated with a graph or a digraph, obtain some new results or known…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-28 Lihua You , Yujie Shu , Pingzhi Yuan

We establish a general spectral gap theorem for actions of products of groups which may replace Kazhdan's property (T) in various situations. As a main application, we prove that a confined subgroup of an irreducible lattice in a higher…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-10 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit

We establish a sharp upper bound for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian on universal covers of closed Riemannian manifolds with scalar curvature lower bound. Moreover, we prove a scalar curvature rigidity theorem when this bound…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-01 Jinmin Wang , Bo Zhu

We prove a conjecture of Viterbo about the spectral distance on the space of compact exact Lagrangian submanifolds of a cotangent bundle $T^*M$ in the case where $M$ is a compact homogeneous space: if such a Lagrangian submanifold is…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-03-28 Stéphane Guillermou , Nicolas Vichery

Actions of a locally compact group G on a measure space X give rise to unitary representations of G on Hilbert spaces. We review results on the rigidity of these actions from the spectral point of view, that is, results about the existence…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Bachir Bekka

In the theory of ergodic one-dimensional Schrodinger operators, ac spectrum has been traditionally expected to be very rigid. Two key conjectures in this direction state, on one hand, that ac spectrum demands almost periodicity of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-24 Artur Avila

In this work we prove the pointwise ergodic theorem for harmonic degree 1 cocycle of a measurable stationary action of Z^d on a probability space. In a precedent paper Boivin and Derriennic (1991) studied this theorem for not necessarily…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-09 Jérôme Depauw

For fixed $m > 1$, we study the product of $m$ independent $N \times N$ elliptic random matrices as $N$ tends to infinity. Our main result shows that the empirical spectral distribution of the product converges, with probability $1$, to the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Sean O'Rourke , David Renfrew , Alexander Soshnikov , Van Vu

Spectral and factorization properties of oscillatory matrices leads to a spectral Favard theorem for bounded banded matrices, that admit a positive bidiagonal factorization, in terms of sequences of mixed multiple orthogonal polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-21 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

We show convergence of small eigenvalues for geometrically finite hyperbolic $n$-manifolds under strong limits. For a class of convergent convex sets in a strongly convergent sequence of Kleinian groups, we use the spectral gap of the limit…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-12 Beibei Liu , Franco Vargas Pallete

We consider the sum of two large Hermitian matrices $A$ and $B$ with a Haar unitary conjugation bringing them into a general relative position. We prove that the eigenvalue density on the scale slightly above the local eigenvalue spacing is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-18 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

We show a simple method for constructing larger matrices but preserving the spectral radius. This yields a sufficient criteria for two square matrices of arbitrary dimension have the same spectral radius, a way to compare spectral radii of…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-01 Joseph P Stover

We record an alternative proof of a recent joint equidistribution result of Blomer and Michel, based on Ratner's topological rigidity theorem. This approach has the advantage of extending to non-uniform lattices.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-07 Claire Burrin

Motivated by an influential result of Bourgain and Tzafriri, we consider continuous matrix functions $A:\mathbb{R}\to M_{n\times n}$ and lower $\ell_2$-norm bounds associated with their restriction to certain subspaces. We prove that for…

Generalizing Krieger's finite generation theorem, we give conditions for an ergodic system to be generated by a pair of partitions, each required to be measurable with respect to a given sub-algebra, and also required to have a fixed size.

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-08 Nir Avni , Benjamin Weiss

We prove that the set of proper ideals of a monoid endowed with coarse lower topology is a spectral space.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-29 Amartya Goswami

With every operator space structure $\mathcal{E}$ on $\mathbb{C}^d$, we associate a spectral radius function $\rho_{\mathcal{E}}$ on $d$-tuples of operators. For a $d$-tuple $X = (X_1, \ldots, X_d) \in M_n(\mathbb{C}^d)$ of matrices we show…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-07-15 Orr Shalit , Eli Shamovich

We prove a substantial extension of an inverse spectral theorem of Ambarzumyan, and show that it can be applied to arbitrary compact Riemannian manifolds, compact quantum graphs and finite combinatorial graphs, subject to the imposition of…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-10-04 E. B. Davies

We show that Sarnak's conjecture on M\"obius disjointness holds in every uniquely ergodic modelof a quasi-discrete spectrum automorphism. A consequence of this result is that, for each non constant polynomial $P\in\R[x]$ with irrational…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-16 El Houcein El Abdalaoui , Mariusz Lemanczyk , Thierry De La Rue

We introduce the concept of a heterodimensional cycle of hyperbolic ergodic measures and a special type of them that we call rich. Within a partially hyperbolic context, we prove that if two measures are related by a rich heterodimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-22 Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Diaz , Katrin Gelfert
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