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On the basis of the balance equations for energy-momentum, spin, particle and entropy density, an approach is considered which represents a comparatively general framework for special- and general-relativistic continuum thermodynamics. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Muschik , H. -H. v. Borzeszkowski

We derive sufficient conditions for a dynamical systems to have a set of irregular points with full topological entropy. Such conditions are verified for some nonuniformly hyperbolic systems such as positive entropy surface diffeomorphisms…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-24 Katrin Gelfert , Maria Jose Pacifico , Diego Sanhueza

We consider a min-max problem for strictly concave conservation laws on a 1-1 network, with inflow controls acting at the junction. We investigate the minimization problem for a functional measuring the total variation of the flow of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-15 Fabio Ancona , Annalisa Cesaroni , Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Mauro Garavello

We investigate the well-posedness of scalar conservation laws whose flux depends on the solution both pointwise and nonlocally through integral averages. Our analysis is based on a fixed-point formulation, in which the nonlocal dependence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Xiaoqian Gong , Alexander Keimer , Lorenzo Liverani , Hossein Nick Zinat Matin

For nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space variable, we establish the existence of nonclassical entropy solutions exhibiting nonlinear interactions between shock waves with strong strength. The proposed theory is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Eva Kardhashi , Marc Laforest , Philippe G. LeFloch

Many networked systems such as electric networks, the brain, and social networks of opinion dynamics are known to obey conservation laws. Examples of this phenomenon include the Kirchoff laws in electric networks and opinion consensus in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 Anirudh Rayas , Rajasekhar Anguluri , Gautam Dasarathy

We prove the well-posedness of entropy weak solutions for a class of space-discontinuous scalar conservation laws with non-local flux arising in traffic modeling. We approximate the problem adding a viscosity term and we provide $L^\infty$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Felisia Angela Chiarello , Giuseppe Maria Coclite

In this paper we propose a numerical Riemann problem solver at the junction of one dimensional shallow-water canal networks. The junction conditions take into account the angles with which the channels intersect and include the possibility…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-06 Maya Briani , Gabriella Puppo , Magali Ribot

In this paper, we study stability properties of solutions to scalar conservation laws with a class of non-convex fluxes. Using the theory of $a$-contraction with shifts, we show $L^2$-stability for shocks among a class of large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Jeffrey Cheng

We show that 1-D rarefaction wave solutions are unique in the class of bounded entropy solutions to the multidimensional compressible Euler system. Such a result may be viewed as a counterpart of the recent examples of non-uniqueness of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-12 Eduard Feireisl , Ondřej Kreml

The entropic lattice Boltzmann framework proposed the construction of the discrete equilibrium by taking into consideration minimization of a discrete entropy functional. The effect of this form of the discrete equilibrium on properties of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 S. A. Hosseini , I. V. Karlin

This paper studies a class of probabilistic models on graphs, where edge variables depend on incident node variables through a fixed probability kernel. The class includes planted con- straint satisfaction problems (CSPs), as well as more…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-01 Emmanuel Abbe , Andrea Montanari

The goal of this work is to identify steady-state solutions to dynamical systems defined on large, random families of networks. We do so by passing to a continuum limit where the adjacency matrix is replaced by a non-local operator with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-26 Jason J. Bramburger , Matt Holzer , Jackson Williams

In this paper, we first investigate quasi-entropy solutions to scalar conservation laws in several space dimensions. In this setting, we introduce a suitable Lagrangian representation for such solutions. Next, we prove that, in one space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Fabio Ancona , Elio Marconi , Luca Talamini

The field of complex networks studies a wide variety of interacting systems by representing them as networks. To understand their properties and mutual relations, the randomisation of network connections is a commonly used tool. However,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Noam Abadi , Franco Ruzzenenti

We consider a basic model of a dynamical distribution network, modeled as a directed graph with storage variables corresponding to every vertex and flow inputs corresponding to every edge, subject to unknown but constant inflows and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-21 Jieqiang Wei , Arjan J. van der Schaft

We consider the kinetic wave equation, or phonon Boltzmann equation, set on the torus (physical system set on the lattice). We describe entropy maximizers for fixed mass and energy; our framework is very general, being valid in any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Miguel Escobedo , Pierre Germain , Joonhyun La , Angeliki Menegaki

The Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes system models electrodiffusion of ions in a fluid. We prove global existence of solutions in bounded domains in three dimensions with either blocking (no-flux) or uniform selective (special Dirichlet)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-25 Peter Constantin , Mihaela Ignatova , Fizay-Noah Lee

We consider a scalar conservation law with source in a bounded open interval $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R$. The equation arises from the macroscopic evolution of an interacting particle system. The source term models an external effort driving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-29 Lu Xu

We analyze entropy solutions for a class of Levy mixed hyperbolicparabolic equations containing a non-local (or fractional) diffusion operator originating from a pure jump Levy process. For these solutions we establish uniqueness (L1…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-04 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Suleyman Ulusoy