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We define and compute the (analogue) shear viscosity to entropy density ratio $\tilde\eta/s$ for the QFTs dual to spherical AdS black holes both in Einstein and Gauss-Bonnet gravity in five spacetime dimensions. Although in this case, owing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Matteo Tuveri

It was argued by Brigante et.al that the lower bound on the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density in strongly coupled plasma is translated into microcausality violation in the dual gravitational description. Since transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alex Buchel , Sera Cremonini

A recent proposal by Ryu and Takayanagi for a holographic interpretation of entanglement entropy in conformal field theories dual to supergravity on anti-de Sitter (adS) is generalized to include entanglement entropy of black holes living…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergey N. Solodukhin

Correspondences between black holes and fluids have been discussed in two different frameworks, the Fluid/Gravity correspondence and membrane paradigm. Recently, it has been discussed that these two theories can be understood as the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuya Sasai

The work is an attempt to model a scenario of inflation in the framework of Anti de Sit- ter/Conformal Field theory (AdS/CFT) duality, a potentially complete nonperturbative description of quantum gravity via string theory. We look at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 David A. Lowe , Shubho Roy

We study a simple version of the AdS/CFT (anti-de Sitter spacetime/Conformal Field Theory) correspondence, where operators have integer conformal dimensions. In this model, bulk causality follows from boundary analyticity, even in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 David A. Lowe

The AdS/CFT correspondence is one of the most important discoveries in theoretical physics in recent years. It states that certain quantum mechanical theories can actually be described by classical gravity in one higher dimension, in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jonathan Lindgren

We show that at the level of linear response the low frequency limit of a strongly coupled field theory at finite temperature is determined by the horizon geometry of its gravity dual, i.e. by the "membrane paradigm" fluid of classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu

The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density $\eta/s$ of any material in nature has been conjectured to have a lower bound of $1/4\pi$, the famous KSS bound. We examine string theory models for evidence in favour of and against this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Aninda Sinha , Robert C. Myers

We investigate AdS/CFT correspondence for two families of Einstein black holes in d > 3 dimensions, modelling the boundary CFT by a free conformal scalar field and evaluating the boundary two-point function in the bulk geodesic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorma Louko , Jacek Wisniewski

We study bimetric gravity through the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, especially, in the first order hdrodynamic limit. If we put pure general relativity as a bulk field, the boundary field theory is interpreted as fluid of the N = 4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Kouichi Nomura

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) in anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS) asserts the existence of an operator in the boundary conformal field theory (CFT) whose scaling dimension-to-charge ratio satisfies a certain upper bound. This bound is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Minseok Cho , Sunjin Choi , Ki-Hong Lee , Jaewon Song

In this work, we study gravity duals of conformal field theories with boundaries known as AdS/BCFT correspondence, put forward by Takayanagi [1], within a scalar-tensor theory, as proposed by Horndeski in 4D [2]. We consider the case of 3D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Fabiano F. Santos , Eduardo Folco Capossoli , Henrique Boschi-Filho

In the context of the conjectured AdS-CFT correspondence of string theory, we consider a class of asymptotically Anti-de Sitter black holes whose conformal boundary consists of a single connected component, identical to the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jorma Louko , Donald Marolf

In the current study, authors present the comprehensive analysis of the Anti-de Sitter/Boundary Conformal Field Theory (AdS/BCFT) correspondence for Lovelock theory of second order in the presence of canonical (and real) scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Oleksii Sokoliuk , Fabiano F. Santos , Alexander Baransky

The microscopic origin of black hole entropy remains one of the more intriguing open questions in theoretical physics. A subplot in this drama is the renowned Cardy-Verlinde formula, which uses two-dimensional conformal formalism to explain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. M. Medved

This is a paper compiled by students of the 2008 Summer School on Particles, Fields, and Strings held at the University of British Columbia on lectures given by Veronika Hubeny as understood and interpreted by the authors. We start with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Nicola Ambrosetti , James Charbonneau , Silke Weinfurtner

We study the ratio of the entropy to the total energy in conformal field theories at finite temperature. For the free field realizations of {\cal N}=4 super Yang-Mills theory in D=4 and the (2,0) tensor multiplet in D=6, the ratio is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Klemm , A. C. Petkou , G. Siopsis

We show that in theories where the lowest energy excitations are not quasiparticles but they form a continuum, the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio goes to zero as the temperature goes to zero. In these theories therefore there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 A. Jakovac