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A new simple Lagrangian method with favorable stability and efficiency properties for computing general plane curve evolutions is presented. The method is based on the flowing finite volume discretization of the intrinsic partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-04-09 Karol Mikula , Daniel Sevcovic , Martin Balazovjech

We investigate the motion of closed smooth curves that evolve in space $\mathbb{R}^3$. The governing evolutionary equation for the evolution of the curve is accompanied by a parabolic equation for the scalar quantity evaluated over the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Michal Benes , Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

For fourth-order geometric evolution equations for planar curves with the dissipation of the bending energy, including the Willmore and the Helfrich flows, we consider a numerical approach. In this study, we construct a structure-preserving…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-29 E. Miyazaki , T. Kemmochi , T. Sogabe , S. -L. Zhang

In this article we investigate a system of geometric evolution equations describing a curvature driven motion of a family of 3D curves in the normal and binormal directions. Evolving curves may be subject of mutual interactions having both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Michal Benes , Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

We study evolution of a closed embedded plane curve with the normal velocity depending on the curvature, the orientation and the position of the curve. We propose a new method of tangential redistribution of points by curvature adjusted…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-01-25 Daniel Sevcovic , Shigetoshi Yazaki

Fourth order curvature driven interface evolution equations frequently appear in the natural sciences. Often axisymmetric geometries are of interest, and in this situation numerical computations are much more efficient. We will introduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-13 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

Invariant Lagrangians yield invariant Euler-Lagrange equations, and it was discussed in the literature how to compute those using various local methods. The focus of this paper is on global algebraic differential invariants. In this case…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-13 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider , Wijnand Steneker

We investigate a system of geometric evolution equations describing a curvature and torsion driven motion of a family of 3D curves in the normal and binormal directions. We explore the direct Lagrangian approach for treating the geometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-03 Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

The characteristic numbers of smooth plane quartics are computed using intersection theory on a component of the moduli space of stable maps. This completes the verification of Zeuthen's prediction of characteristic numbers of smooth plane…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ravi Vakil

This paper describes the foundations of a differential geometry of a quaternionic curves. The Frenet-Serret equations and the evolutes and evolvents of a particular quaternionic curve are accordingly determined. This new formulation takes…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-20 Sergio Giardino

The concept of number and its generalization has played a central role in the development of mathematics over many centuries and many civilizations. Noteworthy milestones in this long and arduous process were the developments of the real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Garret Sobczyk

Below we consider the evolutes of plane real-algebraic curves and discuss some of their complex and real-algebraic properties. In particular, for a given degree $d\ge 2$, we provide lower bounds for the following four numerical invariants:…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-25 Ragni Piene , Cordian Riener , Boris Shapiro

Making use of the modern techniques of non-holonomic geometry and constrained variational calculus, a revisitation of Ostrogradsky's Hamiltonian formulation of the evolution equations determined by a Lagrangian of order >= 2 in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Enrico Massa , Stefano Vignolo , Roberto Cianci , Sante Carloni

These notes are intended as an easy-to-read supplement to part of the background material presented in my talks on enumerative geometry. In particular, the numbers $n_3$ and $n_4$ of plane rational cubics through eight points and of plane…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

In this paper we investigate a time dependent family of plane closed Jordan curves evolving in the normal direction with a velocity which is assumed to be a function of the curvature, tangential angle and position vector of a curve. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-03-02 D. Sevcovic , S. Yazaki

When analyzing cell trajectories, we often have to deal with noisy data due to the random motion of the cells and possible imperfections in cell center detection. To smooth these trajectories, we present a mathematical model and numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Giulia Lupi , Karol Mikula , Seol Ah Park

We review two numerical methods related to the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE). The first simulates SLE itself. More generally, it finds the curve in the half-plane that results from the Loewner equation for a given driving function. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tom Kennedy

In this paper we consider plane quartics with to involutions. We compute the Dixmier invariants, the bitangents and the Matrix representation problem of these curves, showing that they have symbolic solutions for the last two questions.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-04 Dun Liang

The traditional study of plane and space algebraic curves by looking at their tangent vectors, curvatures and torsions provides geometric, but unfortunately not sufficient information about individual curves in order to be able to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-04 Hana Melanova

Lagrangian curves in 4-space entertain intriguing relationships with second order deformation of plane curves under the special affine group and null curves in a 3-dimensional Lorentzian space form. We provide a natural affine symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-12-24 Emilio Musso , Evelyne Hubert
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