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Genome assembly is a prominent problem studied in bioinformatics, which computes the source string using a set of its overlapping substrings. Classically, genome assembly uses assembly graphs built using this set of substrings to compute…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Saumya Talera , Parth Bansal , Shabnam Khan , Shahbaz Khan

Genome assembly is a fundamental problem in Bioinformatics, where for a given set of overlapping substrings of a genome, the aim is to reconstruct the source genome. The classical approaches to solving this problem use assembly graphs, such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Shahbaz Khan

Exploration of task mappings plays a crucial role in achieving high performance in heterogeneous multi-processor system-on-chip (MPSoC) platforms. The problem of optimally mapping a set of tasks onto a set of given heterogeneous processors…

性能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Wei Quan , Andy D. Pimentel

In both population genetics and forensic genetics it is important to know how haplotypes are distributed in a population. Simulation of population dynamics helps facilitating research on the distribution of haplotypes. In forensic genetics,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-10-08 Mikkel Meyer Andersen , Poul Svante Eriksen

The multispecies coalescent process models the genealogical relationships of genes sampled from several species, enabling useful predictions about phenomena such as the discordance between the gene tree and the species phylogeny due to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-11 Jakub Truszkowski , Celine Scornavacca , Fabio Pardi

Single individual haplotyping is an NP-hard problem that emerges when attempting to reconstruct an organism's inherited genetic variations using data typically generated by high-throughput DNA sequencing platforms. Genomes of diploid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Somsubhra Barik , Haris Vikalo

We study a character-based phylogeny reconstruction problem when an incomplete set of data is given. More specifically, we consider the situation under the directed perfect phylogeny assumption with binary characters in which for some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-03-16 Masashi Kiyomi , Yoshio Okamoto , Toshiki Saitoh

Recently, Hajirasouliha and Raphael (WABI 2014) proposed a model for deconvoluting mixed tumor samples measured from a collection of high-throughput sequencing reads. This is related to understanding tumor evolution and critical cancer…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-07-11 Ademir Hujdurović , Urša Kačar , Martin Milanič , Bernard Ries , Alexandru I. Tomescu

The flawless functioning of a protein is essentially linked to its own three-dimensional structure. Therefore, the prediction of a protein structure from its amino acid sequence is a fundamental problem in many fields that draws researchers…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Nabil Boumedine , Sadek Bouroubi

The decision problem of perfect matchings in uniform hypergraphs is famously an NP-complete problem. It has been shown by Keevash--Knox--Mycroft [STOC, 2013] that for every $\varepsilon>0$, such decision problem restricted to $k$-uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-23 Jie Han , Jingwen Zhao

Pedigrees, or family trees, are graphs of family relationships that are used to study inheritance. A fundamental problem in computational biology is to find, for a pedigree with $n$ individuals genotyped at every site, a set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Bonnie Kirkpatrick

The process of evolutionary diversification unfolds in a vast genotypic space of potential outcomes. During the past century there have been remarkable advances in the development of theory for this diversification, and the theory's success…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-10-14 Troy Day

The problem of fast items retrieval from a fixed collection is often encountered in most computer science areas, from operating system components to databases and user interfaces. We present an approach based on hash tables that focuses on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Dan Domnita , Ciprian Oprisa

Understanding the evolution of complexity is an important topic in a wide variety of academic fields. Implications of better understanding complexity include increased knowledge of major evolutionary transitions and the properties of living…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Alden H. Wright , Cheyenne L. Laue

The haplotype resolution from xor-genotype data has been recently formulated as a new model for genetic studies. The xor-genotype data is a cheaply obtainable type of data distinguishing heterozygous from homozygous sites without…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Paola Bonizzoni , Gianluca Della Vedova , Riccardo Dondi , Yuri Pirola , Romeo Rizzi

Genetic variation in human populations is influenced by geographic ancestry due to spatial locality in historical mating and migration patterns. Spatial population structure in genetic datasets has been traditionally analyzed using either…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-10-26 Anand Bhaskar , Adel Javanmard , Thomas A. Courtade , David Tse

A perfect matching in an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ is a set of vertex disjoint edges from $E$ that include all vertices in $V$. The perfect matching problem is to decide if $G$ has such a matching. Recently Rothvo{\ss} proved the striking…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 David Avis , David Bremner , Hans Raj Tiwary , Osamu Watanabe

Comparative analyses of phylogenetic trees typically require identical taxon sets, however, in practice, trees often include distinct but overlapping taxa. Pruning non-shared leaves discards phylogenetic signal, whereas tree completion can…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-28 Aleksandr Koshkarov , Nadia Tahiri

Reconciling a gene tree with a species tree is an important task that reveals much about the evolution of genes, genomes, and species, as well as about the molecular function of genes. A wide array of computational tools have been devised…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-11 Yun Yu , Luay Nakhleh

Classification in the dissimilarity space has become a very active research area since it provides a possibility to learn from data given in the form of pairwise non-metric dissimilarities, which otherwise would be difficult to cope with.…