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Given a bipartite graph G = (A u B, E) with strict preference lists and and edge e*, we ask if there exists a popular matching in G that contains the edge e*. We call this the popular edge problem. A matching M is popular if there is no…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-05 Agnes Cseh , Telikepalli Kavitha

For a spanning tree T of a connected graph G and for a labelling \phi: E(T) \rightarrow {+, -}, \phi is called an alternating sign on a spanning tree T of a graph G if for any cotree edge e \in E(G)-E(T), the unique path in T joining both…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-18 Dongseok Kim , Young Soo Kwon , Jaeun Lee

Given a graph, we associate each edge with the transposition which exchanges the endvertices. Fixing a linear order on the edge set, we obtain a permutation of the vertices. D\'enes proved that the permutation is a full cyclic permutation…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-04 Shuhei Tsujie , Ryo Uchiumi

We study the problem of computing a minimum equivalent digraph (also known as the problem of computing a strong transitive reduction) and its maximum objective function variant, with two types of extensions. First, we allow to declare a set…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-09-02 Piotr Berman , Bhaskar DasGupta , Marek Karpinski

For d-regular graph G, an edge-signing sigma:E(G) \rightarrow {-1,1} is called a good signing if the absolute eigenvalues of adjacency matrix are at most 2 \sqrt{d-1}. Bilu-Linial conjectured that for each regular graph there exists a good…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Mohsen Alinejad , Sanaz Fulad

The arithmetic of elliptic curves, namely polynomial addition and scalar multiplication, can be described in terms of global sections of line bundles on $E\times E$ and $E$, respectively, with respect to a given projective embedding of $E$…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-15 David Kohel

Solving a conjecture of M. H. Freedman, L. Lov\'asz and A. Schrijver we prove that a graph parameter is edge reflection positive and multiplicative if and only if it can be represented by an edge coloring model.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Balazs Szegedy

Let $p$ be an odd prime. For a simple connected graph $G$ of order $n$, a bijective function $f:V(G)\to\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ is said to be a Legendre cordial labeling modulo $p$ if the induced function $f_p^*:E(G)\to \{0,1\}$, defined by $f_p^*…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-12 J. D. Andoyo

A graph $G=(V,E)$ is antimagic if there is a one-to-one correspondence $f: E \to \{1,2,\ldots, |E|\}$ such that for any two vertices $u,v$, $\sum_{e \in E(u)}f(e) \ne \sum_{e\in E(v)}f(e)$. It is known that bipartite regular graphs are…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-29 Feihuang Chang , Yu-Chang Liang , Zhishi Pan , Xuding Zhu

Motivated by the Erd\H{o}s-Faber-Lov\'asz (EFL) conjecture for hypergraphs, we consider the list edge coloring of linear hypergraphs. We discuss several conjectures for list edge coloring linear hypergraphs that generalize both EFL and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-16 Vance Faber

We look for graph polynomials which satisfy recurrence relations on three kinds of edge elimination: edge deletion, edge contraction and deletion of edges together with their end points. Like in the case of deletion and contraction only (W.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 Ilia Averbouch , Benny Godlin , Johann A. Makowsky

The "edge polytope" of a finite graph G is the convex hull of the columns of its vertex-edge incidence matrix. We study extremal problems for this class of polytopes. For k =2, 3, 5 we determine the maximum number of vertices of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-30 Tuan Tran , Günter M. Ziegler

Averbouch, Godlin and Makowsky define the edge elimination polynomial of a graph by a recurrence relation with respect to the deletion, contraction and extraction of an edge. It generalizes some well-known graph polynomials such as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-13 Martin Trinks

A signed graph has edge signs. A gain graph has oriented edge gains drawn from a group. We define the combination of the two for the abelian case, in which each oriented edge of a signed graph has a gain from an abelian group, concentrating…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-22 Laura Anderson , Ting Su , Thomas Zaslavsky

A {\em simple drawing} $D(G)$ of a graph $G$ is one where each pair of edges share at most one point: either a common endpoint or a proper crossing. An edge $e$ in the complement of $G$ can be {\em inserted} into $D(G)$ if there exists a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Alan Arroyo , Fabian Klute , Irene Parada , Raimund Seidel , Birgit Vogtenhuber , Tilo Wiedera

Let $G$ be a multigraph and $L\,:\,E(G) \to 2^\mathbb{N}$ be a list assignment on the edges of $G$. Suppose additionally, for every vertex $x$, the edges incident to $x$ have at least $f(x)$ colors in common. We consider a variant of local…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-16 Abhishek Dhawan

We investigate the analytic spread of binomial edge ideals of finite simple graphs. We provide tight bounds for this invariant in general. For special families of graphs (e.g., closed graphs, pseudo-forests), we compute the exact value for…

Let $v$ be a vertex of a graph $G$. By the local complementation of $G$ at $v$ we mean to complement the subgraph induced by the neighbors of $v$. This operator can be generalized as follows. Assume that, each edge of $G$ has a label in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-07-02 Mohsen Bahramgiri , Salman Beigi

An edge labeling of a connected graph $G = (V, E)$ is said to be local antimagic if it is a bijection $f:E \to\{1,\ldots ,|E|\}$ such that for any pair of adjacent vertices $x$ and $y$, $f^+(x)\not= f^+(y)$, where the induced vertex label…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-11 Gee-Choon Lau , Ho-Kuen Ng , Wai-Chee Shiu

Let $H =(\mathcal{M} \cup \mathcal{J} ,E \cup \mathcal{E})$ be a hypergraph with two hypervertices $\mathcal{G}_1$ and $\mathcal{G}_2$ where $\mathcal{M} =\mathcal{G}_{1} \cup \mathcal{G}_{2}$ and $\mathcal{G}_{1} \cap \mathcal{G}_{2}…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Wieslaw Kubiak