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The lattice studies in QCD demonstrate the nontrivial localization behavior of the eigenmodes of the 4D Euclidean Dirac operator considered as Hamiltonian of $4+1$ dimensional disordered system. We use the holographic viewpoint to provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-04 A. Gorsky , M. Litvinov

In this work we consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with general local singular interactions supported on a closed curve. A systematic study of the interaction is performed by decomposing it into a linear combination of four…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-04 Biagio Cassano , Vladimir Lotoreichik , Albert Mas , Matěj Tušek

We give an introduction to the Quantum Spectral Curve in AdS/CFT. This is an integrability-based framework which provides the exact spectrum of planar N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory (and of the dual string model) in terms of a solution of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk

We review the concepts of the index of a Fredholm operator, the spectral flow of a curve of self-adjoint Fredholm operators, the Maslov index of a curve of Lagrangian subspaces in symplectic Hilbert space, and the eta invariant of operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 David Bleecker , Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek

We use super-spectral curve to investigate irregular conformal states of integer and half-odd integer rank. The spectral curve is the loop equation of supersymmetrized irregular matrix model. The case of integer rank corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Dimitri Polyakov , Chaiho Rim

We define a suitably tame class of singular symplectic curves in 4-manifolds, namely those whose singularities are modeled on complex curve singularities. We study the corresponding symplectic isotopy problem, with a focus on rational…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-22 Marco Golla , Laura Starkston

This paper is devoted to mathematical and physical properties of the Dirac operator and spectral geometry. Spin-structures in Lorentzian and Riemannian manifolds, and the global theory of the Dirac operator, are first analyzed. Elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Giampiero Esposito

We compute the motivic Milnor fiber of a complex plane curve singularity in an inductive and combinatoric way using the extended simplified resolution graph. The method introduced in this article has a consequence that one can study the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-16 Le Quy Thuong

Transport properties of a two-band system with spectral nodes are studied in the presence of random scattering. Starting from a Grassmann functional integral, we derive a bosonic representation that is based on random phase fluctuations.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-22 K. Ziegler

The emission spectrum of a dipole embedded in a semi-infinite photonic crystal is calculated. For simplicity we study the case in which the dielectric function is sinusoidally modulated only along the direction perpendicular to the boundary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Galstyan , M. E. Raikh , Z. V. Vardeny

We give a decomposition of the Laplace operator (in matrix form) of a covering simplicial complex as a direct sum of several matrices, one of which is the Laplace operator of the base complex. It follows that the spectrum of a covering…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Yi-Zheng Fan , Yi-Min Song , Yi Wang

We characterize the essential spectrum of the plasmonic problem for polyhedra in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The description is particularly simple for convex polyhedra and permittivities $\epsilon < - 1$. The plasmonic problem is interpreted as a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Marta de León-Contreras , Karl-Mikael Perfekt

A self-dual harmonic 2-form on a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold is symplectic where it does not vanish. Furthermore, away from the form's zero set, the metric with the 2-form give a compatible almost complex structure and thus…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Clifford Henry Taubes

The spectral problem of three-dimensional manifolds M_A admitting Sol-geometry in Thurston's sense is investigated. Topologically M_A are torus bundles over a circle with a unimodular hyperbolic gluing map A. The eigenfunctions of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Bolsinov , H. R. Dullin , A. P. Veselov

The machinery of noncommutative geometry is applied to a space of connections. A noncommutative function algebra of loops closely related to holonomy loops is investigated. The space of connections is identified as a projective limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

We determine new genus 2 Seiberg-Witten curves for four dimensional rank 2 absolute N=4 superYang-Mills theories using the automorphism twist approach. The conformal manifolds of these curves agree with those predicted by S-duality orbits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone , Zekai Yu

The excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells with intermediate carrier density (~10^{11} cm^{-2}), i.e., between the exciton-trion- and the Fermi-Sea range, are so far poorly understood. We report on an approach to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 A. V. Koudinov , C. Kehl , A. V. Rodina , J. Geurts , D. Wolverson , G. Karczewski

A concrete analysis of the general properties and numerical characteristics of different atomic and nuclear shell systems and subnuclear particles is carried out on the base of the solution scheme for an introduced in part I physical graph…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Asribekov

Topological recursion associates to a spectral curve, a sequence of meromorphic differential forms. A tangent space to the "moduli space" of spectral curves (its space of deformations) is locally described by meromorphic 1-forms, and we use…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 B Eynard

Double stranded quasiperiodic copper mean arrangement has been studied in respect of their electronic property and thermoelectric signature. The two-arm network is demonstrated by a tight binding Hamiltonian. The eigenspectrum of such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy