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相关论文: The norm game on a model network: a critical line

200 篇论文

The phenomenon of group cooperation constitutes a fundamental mechanism underlying various social and biological systems. Complex networks provide a structural framework for group interactions, where individuals can not only obtain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Hongqian Wu , Hongzhong Deng , Jichao Li , Chengxing Wu , Zhuoting Yu , Haidong Zhang , Gaoxin Qi

We study binary state contagion dynamics on a social network where nodes act in response to the average state of their neighborhood. We model the competing tendencies of imitation and non-conformity by incorporating an off-threshold into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kameron Decker Harris

Although various norms for reciprocity-based cooperation have been suggested that are evolutionarily stable against invasion from free riders, the process of alternation of norms and the role of diversified norms remain unclear in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Hitoshi Yamamoto , Isamu Okada , Satoshi Uchida , Tatsuya Sasaki

We study the cooperation problem in the framework of evolutionary game theory using the prisoner's dilemma as metaphor of the problem. Considering the growing process of the system and individuals with imitation capacity, we show conditions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

Hierarchical networks are prevalent in nature and society, corresponding to groups of actors - animals, humans or even robots - organised according to a pyramidal structure with decision makers at the top and followers at the bottom. While…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Bálint J. Tóth , Gergely Palla , Enys Mones , Gergő Havadi , Nóra Páll , Péter Pollner , Tamás Vicsek

We study the strategic aspects of social influence in a society of agents linked by a trust network, introducing a new class of games called games of influence. A game of influence is an infinite repeated game with incomplete information in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Umberto Grandi , Emiliano Lorini , Laurent Perrussel

Punishment and partner switching are two well-studied mechanisms that support the evolution of cooperation. Observation of human behaviour suggests that the extent to which punishment is adopted depends on the usage of alternative…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Hirofumi Takesue

Opinion dynamics on social networks have been received considerable attentions in recent years. Nevertheless, just a few works have theoretically analyzed the condition in which a certain opinion can spread in the whole structured…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Zhifang Li , Xiaojie Chen , Han-Xin Yang , Attila Szolnoki

In this paper, we consider a new network security game wherein an attacker and a defender are battling over "multiple" targets. This type of game is appropriate to model many current network security conflicts such as Internet phishing,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yuedong Xu , John C. S. Lui

The Naming Game is a model of non-equilibrium dynamics for the self-organized emergence of a linguistic convention or a communication system in a population of agents with pairwise local interactions. We present an extensive study of its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Dall'Asta , Andrea Baronchelli , Alain Barrat , Vittorio Loreto

We study a networked version of the minority game in which agents can choose to follow the choices made by a neighbouring agent in a social network. We show that for a wide variety of networks a leadership structure always emerges, with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-22 T. Clemson , T. S. Evans

Consensus formation in a social network is modeled by a dynamic game of a prescribed duration played by members of the network. Each member independently minimizes a cost function that represents his/her motive. An integral cost function…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Arif Bülent Özgüler , Aykut Yıldız

We study the interaction between a network designer and an adversary over a dynamical network. The network consists of nodes performing continuous-time distributed averaging. The adversary strategically disconnects a set of links to prevent…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Ali Khanafer , Tamer Başar

Here we present an agent-based model where agents interact with other agents by playing a hybrid of dictator and ultimatum games in a co-evolving social network. The basic assumption about the behaviour of the agents in both games is that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Jan E. Snellman , Rafael Barrio , Kimmo Kaski

Human cooperation depends on indirect reciprocity. In this work, we explore the concept of indirect reciprocity using a donation game in an infinitely large population. In particular, we examine how updating the reputations of recipients…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Alina Glaubitz , Feng Fu

We present a game-theoretic model for the spread of deviant behavior in online social networks. We utilize a two-strategy framework wherein each player's behavior is classified as normal or deviant and evolves according to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Sarah Rajtmajer , Christopher Griffin , Derek Mikesell , Anna Squicciarini

The emergence of complex networks from evolutionary games is studied occurring when agents are allowed to switch interaction partners. For this purpose a coevolutionary iterated Prisoner's Dilemma game is defined on a random network with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Stefan Bornholdt

We study the evolution of opinions (or beliefs) over a social network modeled as a signed graph. The sign attached to an edge in this graph characterizes whether the corresponding individuals or end nodes are friends (positive links) or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Guodong Shi , Alexandre Proutiere , Mikael Johansson , John S. Baras , Karl H. Johansson

Pro-social punishment, whereby cooperators punish defectors, is often suggested as a mechanism that maintains cooperation in large human groups. Importantly, models that support this idea have to date only allowed defectors to be the target…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-20 Simon T. Powers , Daniel J. Taylor , Joanna J. Bryson

The spread of unwanted or malicious content through social media has become a major challenge. Traditional examples of this include social network spam, but an important new concern is the propagation of fake news through social media. A…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Sixie Yu , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Scott Alfeld