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Plasma turbulence is a key challenge in understanding transport phenomena in magnetically confined plasmas. This work presents a novel approach using periodic orbit theory to analyze plasma turbulence, identifying fundamental structures…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Sidney D. V. Williams , Matthew N. Gudorf , Dmitri M. Orlov

Electrostatic turbulence in weakly collisional, magnetized plasma can be interpreted as a cascade of entropy in phase space, which is proposed as a universal mechanism for dissipation of energy in magnetized plasma turbulence. When the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Tatsuno , W. Dorland , A. A. Schekochihin , G. G. Plunk , M. Barnes , S. C. Cowley , G. G. Howes

A gyrokinetic reduction is based on a specific ordering of the different small parameters characterizing the background magnetic field and the fluctuating electromagnetic fields. In this tutorial, we consider the following ordering of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Natalia Tronko , Cristel Chandre

We investigate rescaling transformations for the Vlasov-Poisson and Euler-Poisson systems and derive in the plasma physics case Lyapunov functionals which can be used to analyze dispersion effects. The method is also used for studying the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean Dolbeault , Gerhard Rein

The Vlasov-Poisson equations, fundamental in plasma physics and astrophysical applications, are rendered linear, finite-dimensional, and discrete by second quantization. Conditions for correspondence between the pre-quantized and quantized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Michael Q. May , Hong Qin

The theory of gauge transformations in linearized gravitation is investigated. After a brief discussion of the fundamentals of the kinetic theory in curved spacetime, the Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations in terms of gauge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Lucas Bourscheidt , Fernando Haas

The guiding center plasma model (also known as kinetic MHD) is a rigorous sub-cyclotron-frequency closure of the Vlasov-Maxwell system. While the model has been known for decades, and it plays a fundamental role in describing the physics of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 J. W. Burby , W. Sengupta

This work deals with the numerical solution of the Vlasov equation. This equation gives a kinetic description of the evolution of a plasma, and is coupled with Poisson's equation for the computation of the self-consistent electric field.…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-12-13 Nicolas Crouseilles , Thomas Respaud , Eric Sonnendrücker

A fundamental macroscopic description of a magnetized plasma is the Vlasov equation supplemented by the nonlinear inverse-square force Fokker-Planck collision operator [Rosenbluth et al., Phys. Rev., 107, 1957]. The Vlasov part describes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eero Hirvijoki , Jeff Candy , Emily Belli , Ola Embréus

The difference between the guiding center phase-space Lagrangians derived in [J.W. Burby, J. Squire, and H. Qin, Phys. Plasmas {\bf 20}, 072105 (2013)] and [F.I. Parra, and I. Calvo, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion {\bf 53}, 045001 (2011)] is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. I. Parra , I. Calvo , J. W. Burby , J. Squire , H. Qin

A gyrokinetic Coulomb collision operator is derived, which is particularly useful to describe the plasma dynamics at the periphery region of magnetic confinement fusion devices. The derived operator is able to describe collisions occurring…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 R. Jorge , B. J. Frei , P. Ricci

The guiding center and gyrokinetic theory of magnetized particle motion is extended to the regime of large electric field gradients perpendicular to the magnetic field. A gradient in the electric field directly modifies the oscillation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Ilon Joseph

We present a new method for solving the relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell system of equations, applicable to a wide range of extreme high-energy-density astrophysical and laboratory environments. The method directly discretizes the kinetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-20 James Juno , Grant Johnson , Alexander Philippov , Ammar Hakim , Alexander Chernoglazov , Shuzhe Zeng

The gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell equations are cast as an infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system. The gyrokinetic Poisson bracket is remarkably simple and similar to the Morrison-Marsden-Weinstein bracket for the Vlasov-Maxwell equations. By…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 J. W. Burby , A. J. Brizard , P. J. Morrison , H. Qin

We build upon the recently formulated guiding-center kinetic theory for guiding-center plasma by incorporating spin degrees of freedom in the presence of electromagnetic fields. This approach yields a streamlined set of equations for…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Rajeev Singh

The fundamental concept of phase space for particles moving in the four-dimensional spacetime is analyzed. Particle distribution density is defined as differential form, which degree may be different in various cases. It should be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 O. I. Drivotin

From Liouville's equation, a phase-space multi-scale transport equation is systematically derived. The proposed phase-space multi-scale transport equation based on the first principle indicates that the nonlinear stochastic transport is due…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Shaojie Wang

The nonlinear interaction between electromagnetic, electrostatic and gravitational waves in a Vlasov plasma is reconsidered. By using a orthonormal tetrad description the three-wave coupling coefficients are computed. Comparing with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. Brodin , M. Forsberg , M. Marklund , D. Eriksson

Hot and tenuous plasmas are frequently far from local thermodynamic equilibrium, necessitating sophisticated methods for determining the associated plasma dielectric tensor and normal mode response. The Arbitrary Linear Plasma Solver…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Kristopher Klein , Daniel Verscharen

Equivalent guiding-center Hamiltonian theories are constructed based on higher-order Lie-transform perturbation methods. Higher-order guiding-center theories are distinguished on the basis of whether correction terms associated with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. J. Brizard , N. Tronko