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We construct a tree-based dependence structure for the representation of binomial, Poisson and Gaussian random vectors having a given covariance matrix, using sums of independent random variables. This construction allows us to characterize…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-17 Bünyamin Kızıldemir , Nicolas Privault

The arboricity $\Gamma(G)$ of an undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ is the minimal number such that $E$ can be partitioned into $\Gamma(G)$ forests. Nash-Williams' formula states that $k = \lceil \gamma(G) \rceil$, where $\gamma(G)$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-31 Sebastian Mies , Benjamin Moore

In this paper we prove that the group $U_+$ of an RGD-system of type $(4, 4, 4)$ over $\mathbb{F}_2$ contains a certain tree product as a subgroup. The proof relies on a careful analysis of the action on the associated twin building. This…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Sebastian Bischof

The tropical Grassmannian parameterizes tropicalizations of linear spaces, while the Dressian parameterizes all planes in $\TP^{n-1}$. We study these parameter spaces and we compute them explicitly for $n \leq 7$. Planes are identified with…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-23 Sven Herrmann , Anders Jensen , Michael Joswig , Bernd Sturmfels

The maximally helicity violating (MHV) tree level scattering amplitudes involving three, four or five gravitons are worked out in Unimodular Gravity. They are found to coincide with the corresponding amplitudes in General Relativity. This a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Enrique Alvarez , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin , Carmelo P. Martin

Following the ideas of Bossinger and Fang, Fourier, and Littelman, we study iterated sequences for the Grassmannian $\operatorname{Gr} (3, n)$ as a special class of birational sequences. For each iterated sequence $S$, there is a weighting…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-07 Joaquin Torres Henestroza

We determine the sharp threshold for the containment of all $n$-vertex trees of bounded degree in random geometric graphs with $n$ vertices. This provides a geometric counterpart of Montgomery's threshold result for binomial random graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-23 Michael Anastos , Sahar Diskin , Dawid Ignasiak , Lyuben Lichev , Yetong Sha

We introduce some new symmetric tensor categories based on the combinatorics of trees: a discrete family $\mathcal{D}(n)$, for $n \ge 3$ an integer, and a continuous family $\mathcal{C}(t)$, for $t \ne 1$ a complex number. The construction…

表示论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Nate Harman , Ilia Nekrasov , Andrew Snowden

For a given graph, the unlabeled subgraphs $G-v$ are called the cards of $G$ and the deck of $G$ is the multiset $\{G-v: v \in V(G)\}$. Wendy Myrvold [Ars Combinatoria, 1989] showed that a non-connected graph and a connected graph both on…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-19 Gabriëlle Zwaneveld

This paper is about the combinatorics of finite point configurations in the tropical projective space or, dually, of arrangements of finitely many tropical hyperplanes. Moreover, arrangements of finitely many tropical halfspaces can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-21 Michael Joswig , Georg Loho

Let ${\cal T}=(T,w)$ be a weighted finite tree with leaves $1,..., n$. For any $I :=\{i_1,..., i_k \} \subset \{1,...,n\}$, let $D_I ({\cal T})$ be the weight of the minimal subtree of $T$ connecting $i_1,..., i_k$; the $D_{I} ({\cal T})$…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-29 Agnese Baldisserri , Elena Rubei

We study higher-dimensional analogues of graph-theoretic trees within the class of pure n-simplicial complexes. Focusing on the case m = n-1 in Dewdney's (m, n)-tree framework, we introduce refined notions of path and circuit sequences that…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Gaurav Kottari , Niteesh Sahni , Qazi J. Azhad

Using the theory of Properly Embedded Graphs developed in an earlier work we define an involutory duality on the set labeled non-crossing trees that lifts the obvious duality in the set of unlabeled non-crossing trees. The set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-05 Nikos Apostolakis

In this paper, we explore some interesting applications of the matrix tree theorem. In particular, we present a combinatorial interpretation of a distribution of $(n-1)^{n-1}$, in the context of uprooted spanning trees of the complete graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 Nayana Shibu Deepthi , Chanchal Kumar

We introduce the notion of tropical defects, certificates that a system of polynomial equations is not a tropical basis, and provide two algorithms for finding them in affine spaces of complementary dimension to the zero set. We use these…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Paul Görlach , Yue Ren , Jeff Sommars

Packing graphs is a combinatorial problem where several given graphs are being mapped into a common host graph such that every edge is used at most once. In the planar tree packing problem we are given two trees T1 and T2 on n vertices and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-03-28 Markus Geyer , Michael Hoffmann , Michael Kaufmann , Vincent Kusters , Csaba D. Tóth

We introduce iterated sequences for Grassmannians, a new class of Fang-Fourier-Littelmanns' birational sequences and explain how they give rise to points in $\text{trop}(\text{Gr}(k,\mathbb C^n))$, Speyer-Sturmfels' tropical Grassmannian.…

表示论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Lara Bossinger

The problem of comparing probability distributions is at the heart of many tasks in statistics and machine learning. Established comparison methods treat the standard setting that the distributions are supported in the same space. Recently,…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-01 Roan Talbut , Daniele Tramontano , Yueqi Cao , Mathias Drton , Anthea Monod

Cayley's formula is a fundamental result in combinatorics that counts the number of labeled trees on n vertices. While existing proofs use approaches such as Prufer sequences and the Matrix-Tree Theorem, we give a combinatorial proof that…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-11 Helia Karisani , Mohammadreza Daneshvaramoli

Let $D$ be a connected weighted digraph. The relation between the vertex weighted complexity (with a fixed root) of the line digraph of $D$ and the edge weighted complexity (with a fixed root) of $D$ has been given in (L. Levine, Sandpile…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-24 Xuemei Chen , Xian'an Jin , Weigen Yan