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We review different studies of the Periodic Law and the set of chemical elements from a mathematical point of view. This discussion covers the first attempts made in the 19th century up to the present day. Mathematics employed to study the…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-07-10 Guillermo Restrepo , Leonardo A. Pachon

Mathematical formula describing the periodicity of the elements in the periodic system is presented.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-26 Jozsef Garai

For more than 150 years the structure of the periodic system of the chemical elements has intensively motivated research in different areas of chemistry and physics. However, there is still no unified picture of what a periodic system is.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Wilmer Leal , Guillermo Restrepo

Measurement system analysis aims to quantify the variability in data attributable to the measurement system and evaluate its contribution to overall data variability. This paper conducts a rigorous theoretical investigation of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-31 Banafsheh Lashkari , Shojaeddin Chenouri

Time-varying non-Euclidean random objects are playing a growing role in modern data analysis, and periodicity is a fundamental characteristic of time-varying data. However, quantifying periodicity in general non-Euclidean random objects…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-22 Jiazhen Xu , Andrew T. A. Wood , Tao Zou

We generalize the concept of a field by allowing addition to be a partial operation. We show that elements of such a "partially additive field" share many similarities with physical quantities. In particular, they form subsets of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Georgy Alymov

In this paper we consider several families of potential non-isochronous systems and study their associated period functions. Firstly, we prove some properties of these functions, like their local behavior near the critical point or…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-07 Johanna D. García-Saldaña , Armengol Gasull

Dimensional analysis provides many simple and useful tools for various situations in science. The objective of this paper is to investigate its relations to functions, i.e., the dimensions for functions that yield physical quantities and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Shinji Tanimoto

Astrophysical objects frequently exhibit some irregularities or complex behaviour in their light curves. We focus primarily on hot stars, where both radial and non-radial pulsations are observed. One of the primary research goals is to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Votruba , P. Koubský , D. Korčáková , F. Hroch

A brief summary of the objections to the relational nature of inertial mass, gravitational mass and electric charge is presented. The objections are refuted by showing that the measurement process of comparing an instrument reference clock…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Craig R. Holt

We study in this paper the behavior of a periodically driven nonlinear mechanical system. Bifurcation diagrams are found which locate regions of quasiperiodic, periodic and chaotic behavior within the parameter space of the system. We also…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Randy Kobes , Junxian Liu , Slaven Peles

This paper explores the connection between dynamical system properties and statistical physics of ensembles of such systems. Simple models are used to give novel phase transitions; particularly for finite N particle systems with many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Ajay Patwardhan

Unveiling numerical trends among either atomic or equivalent weights that somehow preserved resemblances among elements was frequent in the 1860s. Standing out from the crowd, Meyer and Mendeleev went beyond numerical relationships,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Restrepo Guillermo

We continue our study of the quantum optics of a single photon interacting with a system of two level atoms. In this work we investigate the case of a periodic arrangement of atoms. We provide a general structure theorem characterizing the…

In one-dimensional case the search for presence of the anomalous phenomena in multiplicity distributions is usually performed in frame of the horizontal, vertical and mixed types of the analysis. We show that if the data involve a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Blazek

Periodic and semi periodic patterns are very common in nature. In this paper we introduce a topological toolbox aiming in detecting and quantifying periodicity. The presented technique is of a general nature and may be employed wherever…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-30 Paweł Dłotko , Wanling Qiu , Simon Rudkin

We derive several tests for the presence of a periodic component in a time series of functions. We consider both the traditional setting in which the periodic functional signal is contaminated by functional white noise, and a more general…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-08 Siegfried Hörmann , Piotr Kokoszka , Gilles Nisol

Classical dimensional analysis is one of the cornerstones of qualitative physics and is also used in the analysis of engineering systems, for example in engineering design. The basic power product relationship in dimensional analysis is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-04-25 M. A. Atherton , R. A. Bates , H. P. Wynn

Learning the parameters of a (potentially partially observable) random field model is intractable in general. Instead of focussing on a single optimal parameter value we propose to treat parameters as dynamical quantities. We introduce an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Max Welling

Our purpose is to offer a logical analysis of the system of units and to explore possible paths towards a consistent and unified system with an original perspective. The path taken here builds on the fact that, thanks to optical or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Christian J. Bordé
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