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Several notions of game enjoy a Nash-like notion of equilibrium without guarantee of existence. There are different ways of weakening a definition of Nash-like equilibrium in order to guarantee the existence of a weakened equilibrium.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-12-11 Stéphane Le Roux

We analyse the computational complexity of finding Nash equilibria in stochastic multiplayer games with $\omega$-regular objectives. While the existence of an equilibrium whose payoff falls into a certain interval may be undecidable, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Michael Ummels , Dominik Wojtczak

In order to better understand the impact of environmental stochastic fluctuations on the evolution of animal behavior, we introduce the concept of a stochastic Nash equilibrium (SNE) that extends the classical concept of a Nash equilibrium…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-26 Cong Li , Tianjiao Feng , Xiudeng Zheng , Sabin Lessard , Yi Tao

A significant aspect of the study of quantum strategies is the exploration of the game-theoretic solution concept of the Nash equilibrium in relation to the quantization of a game. Pareto optimality is a refinement on the set of Nash…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Azhar Iqbal , James M. Chappell , Derek Abbott

The nested Extremum Seeking (nES) algorithm is a model-free optimization method that has been shown to converge to a neighborhood of a Nash equilibrium. In this work, we demonstrate that the same nES dynamics can instead be made to converge…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-02 Brad Ratto , Alan Williams , Miroslav Krstić , Tamer Başar , Alexander Scheinker

We use co-evolutionary genetic algorithms to model the players' learning process in several Cournot models, and evaluate them in terms of their convergence to the Nash Equilibrium. The "social-learning" versions of the two co-evolutionary…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-13 Mattheos K. Protopapas , Elias B. Kosmatopoulos , Francesco Battaglia

In this paper we study the computational complexity of computing an evolutionary stable strategy (ESS) in multi-player symmetric games. For two-player games, deciding existence of an ESS is complete for {\Sigma} 2 , the second level of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Manon Blanc , Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen

We investigate quantum strategy in moving frames by considering Prisoner's Dilemma and propose four thresholds of $\gamma$ for two players to determine their \textit{Nash Equilibria}. Specially, an interesting phenomenon appears in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian-Chuan Tan , An Min Wang

We study a model for switching strategies in the Prisoner's Dilemma game on adaptive networks of player pairings that coevolve as players attempt to maximize their return. We use a node-based strategy model wherein each player follows one…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Nishant Malik , Peter J. Mucha

We consider the problem of finding stationary Nash equilibria (NE) in a finite discounted general-sum stochastic game. We first generalize a non-linear optimization problem from Filar and Vrieze [2004] to a $N$-player setting and break down…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-06 H. L Prasad , L. A. Prashanth , Shalabh Bhatnagar

We study the global convergence of policy optimization for finding the Nash equilibria (NE) in zero-sum linear quadratic (LQ) games. To this end, we first investigate the landscape of LQ games, viewing it as a nonconvex-nonconcave…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Kaiqing Zhang , Zhuoran Yang , Tamer Başar

We characterize Nash equilibrium by postulating coherent behavior across varying games. Nash equilibrium is the only solution concept that satisfies the following axioms: (i) strictly dominant actions are played with positive probability,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-02 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt

Nash equilibrium is the most commonly-used notion of equilibrium in game theory. However, it suffers from numerous problems. Some are well known in the game theory community; for example, the Nash equilibrium of repeated prisoner's dilemma…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Joseph Y. Halpern

In this paper, we examine the Nash equilibrium convergence properties of no-regret learning in general N-player games. For concreteness, we focus on the archetypal follow the regularized leader (FTRL) family of algorithms, and we consider…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Angeliki Giannou , Emmanouil-Vasileios Vlatakis-Gkaragkounis , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

We present a quantum approach to a signaling game; a special kind of extensive games of incomplete information. Our model is based on quantum schemes for games in strategic form where players perform unitary operators on their own qubits of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Piotr Frackiewicz

Correlated Equilibrium is a solution concept that is more general than Nash Equilibrium (NE) and can lead to outcomes with better social welfare. However, its natural extension to the sequential setting, the \textit{Extensive Form…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Chun Kai Ling , Fei Fang

In this paper, we investigate under which conditions normal-form games are (guaranteed to be) strategically equivalent. First, we show for N-player games (N >= 3) that (A) it is NP-hard to decide whether a given strategy is a best response…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Emanuel Tewolde , Vincent Conitzer

This paper introduces a new method to achieve stable convergence to Nash equilibrium in duopoly noncooperative games. Inspired by the recent fixed-time Nash Equilibrium seeking (NES) as well as prescribed-time extremum seeking (ES) and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-27 Victor Hugo Pereira Rodrigues , Tiago Roux Oliveira , Miroslav Krstić , Tamer Başar

In the framework of finite games in extensive form with perfect information and strict preferences, this paper introduces a new equilibrium concept: the Perfect Prediction Equilibrium (PPE). In the Nash paradigm, rational players consider…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Ghislain Fourny , Stéphane Reiche , Jean-Pierre Dupuy

A new approach to play games quantum mechanically is proposed. We consider two players who perform measurements in an EPR-type setting. The payoff relations are defined as functions of *correlations*, i.e. without reference to classical or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Azhar Iqbal , Stefan Weigert