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Noncooperative game theory provides a normative framework for analyzing strategic interactions. However, for the toolbox to be operational, the solutions it defines will have to be computed. In this paper, we provide a single reduction that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vincent Conitzer , Tuomas Sandholm

This paper investigates closed-loop Nash equilibria for discrete-time linear-quadratic (LQ) stochastic nonzero-sum difference games with random coefficients. Unlike existing works, we consider randomness in both state dynamics and cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-23 Qingxin Meng , Yiwei Wu

We consider the problem of computing mixed Nash equilibria of two-player zero-sum games with continuous sets of pure strategies and with first-order access to the payoff function. This problem arises for example in game-theory-inspired…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-04 Guillaume Wang , Lénaïc Chizat

The emergence of complex networks from evolutionary games is studied occurring when agents are allowed to switch interaction partners. For this purpose a coevolutionary iterated Prisoner's Dilemma game is defined on a random network with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Stefan Bornholdt

We provide a classification of symmetric three-player games with two strategies and investigate evolutionary and asymptotic stability (in the replicator dynamics) of their Nash equilibria. We discuss similarities and differences between…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Maciej Bukowski , Jacek Miekisz

Natural evolutionary strategies (NES) are a family of gradient-free black-box optimization algorithms. This study illustrates their use for the optimization of randomly-initialized parametrized quantum circuits (PQCs) in the region of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Abhinav Anand , Matthias Degroote , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We study Nash equilibria learning of a general-sum stochastic game with an unknown transition probability density function. Agents take actions at the current environment state and their joint action influences the transition of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Yan Chen , Tao Li

We study the problem of computing stationary Nash equilibria in discounted perfect information stochastic games from the viewpoint of computational complexity. For two-player games we prove the problem to be in PPAD, which together with a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Xinhao Nie

Many models from a variety of areas involve the computation of an equilibrium or fixed point of some kind. Examples include Nash equilibria in games; market equilibria; computing optimal strategies and the values of competitive games…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Mihalis Yannakakis

In this paper, we consider a distributed Bayesian Nash equilibrium (BNE) seeking problem in incomplete-information aggregative games, which is a generalization of Bayesian games and deterministic aggregative games. We handle the aggregation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-19 Hanzheng Zhang , Guanpu Chen , Huashu Qin

Equilibrium Propagation (EP) is a physics-inspired learning algorithm that uses stationary states of a dynamical system both for inference and learning. In its original formulation it is limited to conservative systems, $\textit{i.e.}$ to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Antonino Emanuele Scurria , Dimitri Vanden Abeele , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti , Serge Massar

We study the query complexity of approximate notions of Nash equilibrium in games with a large number of players $n$. Our main result states that for $n$-player binary-action games and for constant $\varepsilon$, the query complexity of an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Yakov Babichenko

This article presents a unified probabilistic framework that allows both rational and irrational decision making to be theoretically investigated and simulated in classical and quantum games. Rational choice theory is a basic component of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Shahram Dehdashti , Lauren Fell , Abdul Karim Obeid , Catarina Moreira , Peter Bruza

The framework for playing quantum games in an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) type setting is investigated using the mathematical formalism of Clifford geometric algebra (GA). In this setting, the players' strategy sets remain identical to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 James M. Chappell , Azhar Iqbal , Derek Abbott

This work, based on the author's MA thesis, concentrates on simultaneous move quantum games of two players. A numerical algorithm based on the method of best response functions, designed to search for pure strategy Nash equilibrium in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Y. Avishai

Both classical and quantum version of two models of price competition in duopoly market, the one is realistic and the other is idealized, are investigated. The pure strategy Nash equilibria of the realistic model exists under stricter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Yohei Sekiguchi , Kiri Sakahara , Takashi Sato

To facilitate effective, safe deployment in the real world, individual robots must reason about interactions with other agents, which often occur without explicit communication. Recent work has identified game theory, particularly the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Avishav Engle , Andrey Zhitnikov , Oren Salzman , Omer Ben-Porat , Kiril Solovey

In this paper we propose and analyze a class of $N$-player stochastic games that include finite fuel stochastic games as a special case. We first derive sufficient conditions for the Nash equilibrium (NE) in the form of a verification…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-10-26 Xin Guo , Wenpin Tang , Renyuan Xu

Recently, the eco-evolutionary game theory which describes the coupled dynamics of strategies and environment have attracted great attention. At the same time, most of the current work is focused on the classic two-player two-strategy game.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Bin-Quan Li , Cong Liu , Zhi-Xi Wu , Jian-Yue Guan

Maintenance of cooperation was studied for a two-strategy evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma game where the players are located on a one-dimensional chain and their payoff comes from games with the nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-02-20 Jeromos Vukov , György Szabó , Attila Szolnoki
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