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Understanding material failure is critical for designing stronger and lighter structures by identifying weaknesses that could be mitigated. Existing full-physics numerical simulation techniques involve trade-offs between speed, accuracy,…

The microscopic distribution of strain and stress plays a crucial role for the performance, safety, and lifetime of components in aeronautics, automotive and critical infrastructure [1]. While non-destructive methods for measuring the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Peter Modregger , James. A. D. Ball , Felix Wittwer , Ahmar Khaliq , Jonathan Wright

Numerical simulations of concrete fracture performed with a probabilistic mesoscale discrete model are presented. The model represents a substantial part of material randomness by assigning random locations to the largest aggregates. The…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Jan Eliáš , Miroslav Vořechovský

The mechanics of cohesive or cemented granular materials is complex, combining the heterogeneous responses of granular media, like force chains, with clearly defined material properties. Here, we use a discrete element model (DEM)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Yuta Yamaguchi , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Takahiro Hatano , Lucas Goehring

We present an extension of the continuous damage fiber bundle model to describe the gradual degradation of highly heterogeneous materials under an increasing external load. Breaking of a fiber in the model is preceded by a sequence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Raischel , F. Kun , H. J. Herrmann

The problem of parameter estimation by i.i.d. observations of an inhomogeneous Poisson process is considered in situation of misspecification. The model is that of a Poissonian signal observed in presence of a homogeneous Poissonian noise.…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-21 O V Chernoyarov , S Dachian , Yu A Kutoyants

Building on the foundation work of Brown, Milton and Torquato, we present a tractable approach to analyse the effective permittivity of anisotropic two-phase structures. This methodology accounts for successive dipolar interactions,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Marc Gali , Matthew Arnold

When brittle hydrogels fail, several mechanisms conspire to alter the state of stress near the tip of a crack, and it is challenging to identify which mechanism is dominant. In the fracture of brittle solids, a sufficient far-field stress…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Chenzhuo Li , Xinyue Wei , Meng Wang , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , John M. Kolinski

This paper considers (partial) identification of a variety of counterfactual parameters in binary response models with possibly endogenous regressors. Our framework allows for nonseparable index functions with multi-dimensional latent…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-07-26 Jiaying Gu , Thomas M. Russell

This work presents a Finite Element Model Updating inverse methodology for reconstructing heterogeneous material distributions based on an efficient isogeometric shell formulation. It uses nonlinear hyperelastic material models suitable for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Bartosz Borzeszkowski , Izabela Lubowiecka , Roger A. Sauer

This work presents a multi-level modeling and design framework for weft knitted fabrics, beginning with a volumetric finite element analysis capturing their mechanical behavior from fundamental principles. Incorporating yarn-level data, it…

This work proposes a framework for multistage adjustable robust optimization that unifies the treatment of three different types of endogenous uncertainty, where decisions, respectively, (i) alter the uncertainty set, (ii) affect the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-31 Qi Zhang , Wei Feng

We synthesize geometrically tailorable anisotropic plates by combining button shaped fish-scale like features on soft substrates, then lacing them with high-stiffness strings. This creates a new type of biomimetic architectured structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Md Shahjahan Hossain , Hossein Ebrahimi , Ranajay Ghosh

In the dynamic analysis of structural engineering systems, it is common practice to introduce damping models to reproduce experimentally observed features. These models, for instance Rayleigh damping, account for the damping sources in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Pierre Jehel , Régis Cottereau

A non-local dynamic homogenization technique for the analysis of a viscoelastic heterogeneous material which displays a periodic microstructure is herein proposed. The asymptotic expansion of the micro-displacement field in the transformed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Rosaria Del Toro , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

A novel homogenization methodology is proposed for analyzing the failure of fiber-reinforced composite materials, utilizing elastic and eigen influence tensors within a damage informed transformation field analysis (D-TFA) framework. This…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Harpreet Singh

In recent years many procedures have been proposed to check the anisotropy of a dataset. We present a new simple procedure, based on a scale dependent approach, to detect anisotropy signatures in a given distribution with particular…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Scuderi , M. De Domenico , A. Insolia , H. Lyberis

We discuss the relevance of methods of graph theory for the study of damage in simple model materials described by the random fuse model. While such methods are not commonly used when dealing with regular random lattices, which mimic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Paolo Moretti , Jakob Renner , Ali Safari , Michael Zaiser

Efficient and accurate learning of constitutive laws is crucial for accurately predicting the mechanical behavior of materials under complex loading conditions. Accurate model calibration hinges on a delicate interplay between the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Royal C. Ihuaenyi , Wei Li , Martin Z. Bazant , Juner Zhu

We discuss elastic tensegrity frameworks made from rigid bars and elastic cables, depending on many parameters. For any fixed parameter values, the stable equilibrium position of the framework is determined by minimizing an energy function…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-15 Alexander Heaton , Sascha Timme