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相关论文: A first-principles systematic study of GaAs nanowi…

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New insights into controlling nanowire merging phenomena are demonstrated in growth of thin ZnO nanowires using monodispersed Au colloidal nanoparticles as catalyst. Both nanowire diameter and density were found to be strongly dependent on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Liangchen Zhu , Matthew R. Phillips , Cuong Ton-That

The [111]-oriented InAs/GaSb and GaSb/InAs core-shell nanowires have been studied by the $8\times 8$ Luttinger-Kohn $\vec{k}\cdot\vec{p}$ Hamiltonian to search for non-vanishing fundamental gaps between inverted electron and hole bands. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Ning Luo , Gaohua Liao , Lin-Hui Ye , H. Q. Xu

The radial confining potential in a semiconductor nanowire plays a key role in determining its quantum transport properties. Previous reports have shown that an axial magnetic field induces flux-periodic conductance oscillations when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Gregory W. Holloway , Daryoush Shiri , Chris M. Haapamaki , Kyle Willick , Grant Watson , Ray R. LaPierre , Jonathan Baugh

Using a first principles density functional electronic structure method, we study the energy gaps and magnetism in bilayer graphene nanoribbons as a function of the ribbon width and the strength of an external electric field between the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Allan. H. MacDonald , Sanjay K. Banerjee

GaAs nanowires are grown by molecular beam epitaxy using a self-catalyzed, Ga-assisted growth technique. Position control is achieved by nano-patterning a SiO2 layer with arrays of holes with a hole diameter of 85 nm and a hole pitch…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Benedikt Bauer , Andreas Rudolph , Marcello Soda , Anna Fontcuberta i Morral , Josef Zweck , Dieter Schuh , Elisabeth Reiger

GaAs:Mn nanowires were obtained on GaAs(001) and GaAs(111)B substrates by molecular beam epitaxial growth of (Ga,Mn)As at conditions leading to MnAs phase separation. Their density is proportional to the density of catalyzing MnAs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Sadowski , P. Dluzewski , S. Kret , E. Janik , E. Lusakowska , J. Kanski , A. Presz , F. Terki , S. Charar , D. Tang

Nanowires with helical surface states represent key prerequisites for observing and exploiting phase-coherent topological conductance phenomena, such as spin-momentum locked quantum transport or topological superconductivity. We demonstrate…

We present a novel model to describe conduction band of GaN_xAs_{1-x} (GaNAs). As well known, GaNAs shows exotic behavior such as large band gap bowing. Although there are various models to describe the conduction band of GaNAs, origin of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Masato Morifuji , Fumitaro Ishikawa

We investigate the structural and optical properties of spontaneously formed GaN nanowires with different degrees of coalescence. This quantity is determined by an analysis of the cross-sectional area and perimeter of the nanowires obtained…

The electronic structure and chemical bonding of wurtzite-GaN investigated by N 1s soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy and N K, Ga M1, and Ga M2,3 emission spectroscopy is compared to that of pure Ga. The measurements are interpreted by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Martin Magnuson , Maurizio Mattesini , Carina Höglund , Jens Birch , Lars Hultman

The structural, electronic and optical properties of Si nanocrystals of different size and shape, passivated with hydrogens, OH groups, or embedded in a SiO2 matrix are studied. The comparison between the embedded and free, suspended…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Roberto Guerra , Elena Degoli , Stefano Ossicini

Hexagonal [0001] nonpassivated ZnO nanowires are studied with density functional calculations. The band gap and Young's modulus in nanowires which are larger than those in bulk ZnO increase along with the decrease of the radius of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Xiang , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

Mani et al. have observed [1] zero-resistance states (ZRS) and energy gaps in a surprising setting: ultrahigh-mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures that contain a two dimensional electron Landau system (2DELS) exhibit vanishing diagonal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Phillips

In this Letter, we put forward a resolution to the prolonged ambiguity in energy band gaps between theory and experiments of fabricated graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). Band structure calculations using density functional theory are performed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Deepika , T. J. Dhilip Kumar , Alok Shukla , Rakesh Kumar

We employ first-principles techniques tailored to properly describe semiconductors (modified Becke-Johnson potential added to the exchange-correlation functional), to obtain the electronic band structures of both the zinc-blende and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

The electronic properties of hydrogenated graphenes are investigated with the first-principles calculations. Geometric structures, energy bands, charge distributions, and density of states (DOS) strongly depend on the different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Hao-Chun Huang , Shih-Yang Lin , Chung-Lin Wu , Ming-Fa Lin

We present an in-depth analysis of the atomic and electronic structure of the quasi one-dimensional (1D) surface reconstruction of Ga on Si(112) based on Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy (STM and STS), Rutherford…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. C. Snijders , C. Gonzalez , S. Rogge , R. Perez , J. Ortega , F. Flores , H. H. Weitering

The structural and electronic properties of cubic GaN are studied within the local density approximation by the full-potential linear muffin-tin orbitals method. The Ga $3d$ electrons are treated as band states, and no shape approximation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Vincenzo Fiorentini , Michael Methfessel , Matthias Scheffler

We calculate the thermoelectric figure of merit, zT=S^2GT/(\kappa_l+\kappa_e), for p-type Si nanowires with axial Ge heterostructures using a combination of first-principles density-functional theory, interatomic potentials, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Matthew Shelley , Arash A. Mostofi

We have performed accurate \emph{ab--initio} pseudopotential calculations for the structural and electronic properties of ZnSe/GaAs(001) heterostructures with interface configurations accounting for charge neutrality prescriptions. Beside…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 A. Stroppa , M. Peressi