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The interstellar medium of galaxies is governed by supersonic turbulence, which likely controls the star formation rate (SFR) and the initial mass function (IMF). Interstellar turbulence is non-universal, with a wide range of Mach numbers,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Christoph Federrath , Supratik Banerjee

We present an extensive direct numerical simulation of statistically steady, homogeneous, isotropic turbulence in two-dimensional, binary-fluid mixtures with air-drag-induced friction by using the Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes equations. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Nairita Pal , Prasad Perlekar , Anupam Gupta , Rahul Pandit

The properties of the edge ion-scale turbulence are studied using the beam emission spectroscopy (BES) diagnostic on MAST. Evidence of the formation of large-scale high-amplitude coherent structures, filamentary density blobs and holes,…

We study two limiting cases of turbulence forcing in numerical experiments: solenoidal (divergence-free) forcing, and compressive (curl-free) forcing, and compare our results to observations reported in the literature. We solve the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 C. Federrath , J. Roman-Duval , R. Klessen , W. Schmidt , M. -M. Mac Low

Strongly intermittent turbulence is observed in the shadow of a limiter in the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) at UCLA [W. Gekelman, H. Pfister, Z. Lucky, J. Bamber, D. Leneman, and J. Maggs, Rev. Sci. Inst. {\bfseries 62}, 2875 (1991)]. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. A. Carter

We present simulations of coherent structures in compressible flows near the transition to turbulence using the Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) method. The structures we find are remarkably consistent with experimental observations and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Jan-Willem van de Meent , Alexander Morozov , Ellak Somfai , Eric Sultan , Wim van Saarloos

We study theoretically and numerically spatial distribution and collision rate of droplets that sediment in homogeneous isotropic Navier-Stokes turbulence. It is assumed that typical turbulent accelerations of fluid particles are much…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Itzhak Fouxon , Seulgi Lee , Changhoon Lee

In this study, global nonlinear electromagnetic gyrokinetic simulations are conducted to investigate turbulence in the Internal transport barrier (ITB) region of the EAST tokamak discharge with weakly reversed magnetic shear. Linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yuehao Ma , Pengfei Liu , Jian Bao , Zhihong Lin , Huishan Cai

Motivated by its important role in the collisional growth of dust particles in protoplanetary disks, we investigate the probability distribution function (PDF) of the relative velocity of inertial particles suspended in turbulent flows.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Liubin Pan , Paolo Padoan , John Scalo

Feedback from protostellar outflows can influence the nature of turbulence in star forming regions even if they are not the primary source of velocity dispersion for all scales of molecular clouds. For the rate and power expected in star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan J. Carroll , Adam Frank , Eric G Blackman

Ionization feedback should impact the probability distribution function (PDF) of the column density around the ionized gas. We aim to quantify this effect and discuss its potential link to the Core and Initial Mass Function (CMF/IMF). We…

The spontaneous pedestal formation above a power threshold at the edge of magnetically confined plasma is modelled for the first time in flux driven three-dimensional fluid simulations of electromagnetic turbulence with the code EMEDGE3D.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 G. De Dominici , G. Fuhr , P. Beyer , C. Bourdelle , L. Chôné , F. Cianfrani , G. L. Falchetto , X. Garbet , Y. Sarazin

We present numerical simulations of fully nonlinear drift wave-zonal flow (DW-ZF) turbulence systems in a nonuniform magnetoplasma. In our model, the drift wave (DW) dynamics is pseudo-three-dimensional (pseudo-3D) and accounts for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. K. Shukla , Dastgeer Shaikh

The role of ion polarisation and finite Larmor radius on the isotope effect on turbulent tokamak edge transport and flows is investigated by means of local electromagnetic multi-species gyro-fluid computations. Transport is found to be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ole Hauke Heinz Meyer , Alexander Kendl

We obtain the von K\'arm\'an-Howarth relation for the stochastically forced three-dimensional Hall-Vinen-Bekharvich-Khalatnikov (3D HVBK) model of superfluid turbulence in Helium ($^4$He) by using the generating-functional approach. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Akhilesh Kumar Verma , Sanjay Shukla , Vishwanath Shukla , Abhik Basu , Rahul Pandit

Recent experimental findings on limit-cycle-oscillations indicate that the nonlinear driving of the turbulent poloidal Reynolds stress to zonal flows is not a significant factor in the toroidal geometry, sparking fundamental controversial…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Zihao Wang , Shaojie Wang

Vortex has been considered as the building block and muscle of turbulence for long time. A new physical quantity called Liutex (previously named Rortex) has been defined as the rigid rotation part of fluid motion. From DNS and experiment,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Jian-ming Liu , Yue Deng , Yi-sheng Gao , Sita Charkrit , Chaoqun Liu

Separated flows past complex geometries are modelled by discrete vortex techniques. The flows are assumed to be rotational and inviscid, and a new technique is described to determine the streamfunctions for linear shear profiles. The…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Franzese , L. Zannetti

We propose a quantitative model of ion temperature gradient driven turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas. In this model, the turbulence is regulated by zonal flows, i.e. mode saturation occurs by a zonal-flow-mediated energy cascade…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 G. G. Plunk , A. Bañón Navarro , F. Jenko

The statistics of power fluctuations are studied in simulations of two-dimensional turbulence in both inverse (energy) and direct (enstrophy) cascade regimes from both Lagrangian and Eulerian perspectives. The probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-01 M. M. Bandi , C. Connaughton
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