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A kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions are developed in order to analyze the instabilities of a granular gas in the presence of a gravitational field. In the kinetic description the Boltzmann equation is coupled with the Poisson equation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

We discuss different definitions of pressure for a system of active spherical particles driven by a non-thermal coloured noise. We show that mechanical, kinetic and free-energy based approaches lead to the same result up to first order in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Claudio Maggi , Simone Melchionna

The 4-dimensionally covariant approach to multiconstituent Newtonian fluid dynamics presented in the preceding article of this series is developed by construction of the relevant 4-dimensional stress energy tensor whose conservation in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brandon Carter , Nicolas Chamel

We consider the system of partial differential equations governing two-dimensional flows of a robust class of viscoelastic rate-type fluids with stress diffusion, involving a general objective derivative. The studied system generalizes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Casey Rodriguez

A multiscale approach for fluid flow is developed that retains an atomistic description in key regions. The method is applied to a classic problem where all scales contribute: The force on a moving wall bounding a fluid-filled cavity.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiaobo Nie , Mark. O. Robbins , Shiyi Chen

We provide a quantum field theoretical derivation of the Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac (ALD) equation, describing the motion of an electric point charge sourcing an electromagnetic field, which back-reacts on the charge as a self-force, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chad R. Galley , B. L. Hu , Shih-Yuin Lin

We study the tensorial modes of the two-fluid model, where one of this fluids has an equation of state $p = - \rho/3$ (variable cosmological constant, cosmic string fluid, texture) or $p = - \rho$ (cosmological constant), while the other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

In this article we propose to add stress-energy tensor to the Einstein equations, assuming that the matter-energy and the metric space-time is nothing but a continuous medium with some elastic properties. We first give a general expression…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Mathieu Beau

Starting from the fluctuating Boltzmann equation for smooth inelastic hard spheres or disks, closed equations for the fluctuating hydrodynamic fields to Navier-Stokes order are derived. This requires to derive constitutive relations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Javier Brey , P. Maynar , M. I. Garcia de Soria

The primary goal of this paper is to develop robust methods to handle two ubiquitous features appearing in the modeling of geophysical flows: (i) the anisotropy of the viscous stress tensor, (ii) stratification effects. We focus on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-05 Edoardo Bocchi , Francesco Fanelli , Christophe Prange

We present general relativistic correction terms appearing in Newton's gravity to the second-order perturbations of cosmological fluids. In our previous work we have shown that to the second-order perturbations, the density and velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. Hwang , H. Noh

The semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equations which describe the dynamics of stochastic perturbations of the metric induced by quantum stress-energy fluctuations of matter fields in a given state are considered on the background of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Martin , Enric Verdaguer

The work investigates a model that combines a convection-diffusion-reaction equation for solute concentration with an unsteady Darcy-Brinkman equation for the flow field, including the Kortweg stress. Additionally, the flow field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Sahil Kundu , Surya Narayan Maharana , Manoranjan Mishra

We consider a one-dimensional system consisting of two infinite ideal fluids, with equal pressures but different temperatures T_1 and T_2, separated by an adiabatic movable piston whose mass M is much larger than the mass m of the fluid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ch. Gruber , J. Piasecki

Starting from the stochastic equation for the density operator, we formulate the exact (instantaneous) stress tensor for interacting Brownian particles, whose average value agrees with expressions derived previously. We analyze the relation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-04 M. Krüger , A. Solon , V. Démery , C. M. Rohwer , D. S. Dean

The effective stress tensor of a homogeneous turbulent rotating fluid is anisotropic. This leads us to consider the most general axisymmetric four-rank ``viscosity tensor'' for a Newtonian fluid and the new terms in the turbulent effective…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Gaite

In the context of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR) one can obtain an alternative insight into General Relativity, as has been shown in addressing properties as energy, momentum and angular momentum of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-11 K. H. C. Castello-Branco , J. F. da Rocha-Neto

The simplest solvable problem of stress transmission through a static granular material is when the grains are perfectly rigid and have an average coordination number of $\bar{z}=d+1$. Under these conditions there exists an analysis of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. F. Edwards , D. V. Grinev

The active mass density in Einstein's theory of gravitation in the analog of Poisson's equation in a local inertial system is proportional to $\rho+3p/c^2$. Here $\rho$ is the density of energy and $p$ its pressure for a perfect fluid. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ehlers , I. Ozsvath , E. L. Schucking , Y. Shang

The Enskog kinetic theory for moderately dense gas-solid suspensions under simple shear flow is considered as a model to analyze the rheological properties of the system. The influence of the environmental fluid on solid particles is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Hisao Hayakawa , Satoshi Takada , Vicente Garzo