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In many applications data are measured or defined on a spherical manifold; spherical harmonic transforms are then required to access the frequency content of the data. We derive algorithms to perform forward and inverse spin spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 J. D. McEwen

We introduce a fast iterative non-local shrinkage algorithm to recover MRI data from undersampled Fourier measurements. This approach is enabled by the reformulation of current non-local schemes as an alternating algorithm to minimize a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Yasir Q. Moshin , Greg Ongie , Mathews Jacob

We develop a fast phase retrieval method which can utilize a large class of local phaseless correlation-based measurements in order to recover a given signal ${\bf x} \in \mathbb{C}^d$ (up to an unknown global phase) in near-linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-12 Mark Iwen , Aditya Viswanathan , Yang Wang

We present a sublinear randomized algorithm to compute a sparse Fourier transform for nonequispaced data. Suppose a signal S is known to consist of N equispaced samples, of which only L<N are available. If the ratio p=L/N is not close to 1,…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jing Zou

In this paper we present a multiresolution-based method for period determination that is able to deal with unevenly sampled data. This method allows us to detect superimposed periodic signals with lower signal-to-noise ratios than in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Otazu , M. Ribo , J. M. Paredes , M. Peracaula , J. Nunez

Given the vast reservoirs of data stored worldwide, efficient mining of data from a large information store has emerged as a great challenge. Many databases like that of intrusion detection systems, web-click records, player statistics,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-03-09 Sourav Dutta , Arnab Bhattacharya

Existing algorithms for fitting the parameters of a sinusoid to noisy discrete time observations are not always successful due to initial value sensitivity and other issues. This paper demonstrates the techniques of FIR filtering, Fast…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-08-27 Francis J. O'Brien, , Nathan Johnnie

A method is presented for analysing over-determined sets of clock frequency comparison data involving standards based on a number of different reference transitions. This least-squares adjustment procedure, which is based on the method used…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-09-30 H. S. Margolis , P. Gill

This paper presents two efficient and stable algorithms for recovering phase factors in quantum signal processing (QSP), a crucial component of many quantum algorithms. The first algorithm, the ``Half Cholesky" method, which is based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Hongkang Ni , Lexing Ying

We present different computational approaches for the rapid extraction of the signal parameters of discretely sampled damped sinusoidal signals. We compare time- and frequency-domain-based computational approaches in terms of their accuracy…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Jim C. Visschers , Emma Wilson , Thomas Conneely , Andrey Mudrov , Lykourgos Bougas

Periodicity analysis of unevenly collected data is a relevant issue in several scientific fields. In astrophysics, for example, we have to find the fundamental period of light or radial velocity curves which are unevenly sampled…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Tagliaferri , A. Ciaramella , L. Milano , F. Barone , G. Longo

In this paper, the estimation of parameters in the harmonic regression with cyclically dependent errors is addressed. Asymptotic properties of the least-squares estimates are analyzed by simulation experiments. By numerical simulation, we…

We propose an efficient algorithm for density fitting of Bloch waves for Hamiltonian operators with periodic potential. The algorithm is based on column selection and random Fourier projection of the orbital functions. The computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-03 Jianfeng Lu , Lexing Ying

A simple least-squares optimisation enables the determination of the spectrum for irregularly sampled data that is readily reconstructed using an adjoint transformation of the Non-Uniform Fast Fourier Transform (NFFT). This is an…

In this paper, we focus on the approximation of smooth functions $f: [-\pi, \pi] \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$, up to an unresolvable global phase ambiguity, from a finite set of Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) magnitude (i.e., spectrogram)…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Mark Iwen , Michael Perlmutter , Nada Sissouno , Aditya Viswanathan

We consider the "multi-frequency" periodogram, in which the putative signal is modelled as a sum of two or more sinusoidal harmonics with idependent frequencies. It is useful in the cases when the data may contain several periodic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Roman V. Baluev

We study one of the key tools in data approximation and optimization: low-discrepancy colorings. Formally, given a finite set system $(X,\mathcal S)$, the \emph{discrepancy} of a two-coloring $\chi:X\to\{-1,1\}$ is defined as $\max_{S \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Mónika Csikós , Nabil H. Mustafa

We address the problem of assessing the statistical significance of candidate periodicities found using the so-called `multi-harmonic' periodogram, which is being used for detection of non-sinusoidal signals, and is based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Roman V. Baluev

We present a new method of analysis of measure-preserving dynamical systems, based on frequency analysis and ergodic theory, which extends our earlier work [1]. Our method employs the novel concept of harmonic time average [2], and is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Zoran Levnajić , Igor Mezić

We develop a sampling scheme on the sphere that permits accurate computation of the spherical harmonic transform and its inverse for signals band-limited at $L$ using only $L^2$ samples. We obtain the optimal number of samples given by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-25 Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy , Jason D. McEwen