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相关论文: Shear Viscosity from Gauss-Bonnet Gravity with a D…

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The dilaton field in string theories (if exists) is expected to have a mass of the order of the gravitino mass $m_{3/2}$ which is in a range of $10^{-2}$keV--1GeV in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models. If it is the case, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Hashiba , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

We consider a system consisting of a strongly interacting, ultracold unitary Fermi gas under harmonic confinement. Our analysis suggests the possibility of experimentally studying, in this system, an anisotropic shear viscosity tensor…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Rickmoy Samanta , Rishi Sharma , Sandip P. Trivedi

The shear ($\eta$) and bulk ($\zeta$) viscosities are calculated in a quasiparticle relaxation time approximation for a hadron matter described within the relativistic mean-field based model with scaled hadron masses and couplings.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

As the long wavelength limit of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the gravity/fluid correspondence has been shown to be a useful tool for extracting properties of the fluid on the boundary dual to the gravity in the bulk. In this paper, after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Ya-Peng Hu , Jian-Hui Zhang

We compute all the second order transport coefficients of a hydrodynamic theory with a gravity dual which includes a Gauss-Bonnet term. We find that a particular linear combination of the second order transport coefficients, which was found…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Evgeny Shaverin , Amos Yarom

This dissertation is about the study of three important issues in the theory of relativistic fluid dynamics: the stability of dissipative fluid dynamics, the shear viscosity, and fluid dynamics with triangle anomaly.(1)The second order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Shi Pu

We calculate the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density for charged black branes in third order Lovelock theory. For chargeless black branes, the result turns out to be consistent with the prediction made in $\rm arXiv:0808.3498[\rm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Xian-Hui Ge , Sang-Jin Sin , Shao-Feng Wu , Guo-Hong Yang

The usual derivative expansion of gravity duals of charged fluid dynamics is known to break down in the zero temperature limit. In this case, the fluid-gravity duality is not understood precisely. We explore this problem for a zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Jae-Hyuk Oh

The elliptic flow $v_2$ and the ratio of the shear viscosity over the entropy density, $\eta/s$, of gluon matter are calculated from the perturbative QCD (pQCD) based parton cascade Boltzmann approach of multiparton scatterings. For Au+Au…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner , Horst Stoecker

The well known shear viscosity to entropy density ratio ($\eta /s$) cannot be computed when the black hole space-time has zero thermodynamic entropy. This is the case, for example, when General Relativity in four dimensions is complemented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Moisés Bravo-Gaete , Luis Guajardo , Fabiano F. Santos

We show that in theories where the lowest energy excitations are not quasiparticles but they form a continuum, the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio goes to zero as the temperature goes to zero. In these theories therefore there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 A. Jakovac

We study the transport properties of a relativistic fluid affected by chiral and gauge-gravitational anomalies. The computation is performed in the framework of the fluid/gravity correspondence for a 5 dim holographic model with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

The universal lower bound of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density is suggested by the string theory and gauge duality for any matter. We examined the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density for viscous accretion flow towards…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Sandip Dutta , Ritabrata Biswas

The Minkowski vacuum in an accelerated frame behaves like a fluid that has not only a finite temperature due to the Unruh effect, but also a finite shear viscosity. Moreover, the ratio of this viscosity to the entropy density exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Dmitry D. Lapygin , Georgy Yu. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study the hydrodynamics with conserved current from the dual Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. After constructing the perturbative solution to the first order based on the boosted black brane solution in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Ya-Peng Hu , Peng Sun , Jian-Hui Zhang

It is now well understood that the coefficient of shear viscosity of boundary fluid can be obtained from the horizon values of the effective coupling of transverse graviton in bulk spacetime. In this paper we observe that to find the shear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta

Shear viscosity measures the amount of internal friction in a simple fluid. In kinetic theory shear viscosity is related to momentum transport by quasi-particles, and the uncertainty relation implies that the ratio of shear viscosity eta to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Thomas Schaefer

It was recently conjectured that the ratio of the shear viscosity to entropy density, $ \eta/ s$, for any fluid always exceeds $\hbar/(4 \pi k_B)$. This conjecture was motivated by quantum field theoretic results obtained via the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen

The ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy can be used to characterize how close a given fluid is to being perfect. Using string theory methods, we show that this ratio is equal to a universal value of $\hbar/4\pi k_B$ for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kovtun , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

We examine the structure of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s in holographic theories of gravity coupled to a scalar field, in the presence of higher derivative corrections. Thanks to a non-trivial scalar field profile,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sera Cremonini , Umut Gursoy , Phillip Szepietowski