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相关论文: Shear Viscosity from Gauss-Bonnet Gravity with a D…

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We directly show that the local ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density for Unruh radiation at a finite distance from the horizon is universal and satisfies the relation $ \eta/s = 1/(4\pi c_s^2) $, which involves the speed of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-07 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev

We compute the entropies for general curvature squared gravities in arbitrary dimensions using the conserved charge and Virasoro algebra from surface term. We introduce an auxiliary tensor field in order to obtain the boundary action which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Kyosuke Hirochi

We have gone through the detailed microscopic calculation of the shear viscosity of a 2-dimensional graphene system in the relaxation time approximation-based kinetic theory framework. After getting its final expressions, we compared it…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Cho Win Aung , Thandar Zaw Win , Gaurav Khandal , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We set up a unified framework to efficiently compute the shear and bulk viscosities of strongly coupled gauge theories with gravitational holographic duals involving higher derivative corrections. We consider both Weyl$^4$ corrections,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Alex Buchel , Sera Cremonini , Laura Early

We study the dual fluid on a finite cutoff surface outside the black brane horizon in the third order Lovelock gravity. Using nonrelativistic long-wavelength expansion, we obtain the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations of dual fluid with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-15 De-Cheng Zou , Shao-Jun Zhang , Bin Wang

By comparing the observed orbital decay of the binary pulsars PSRB1913+16 and PSRB1534+12 to that predicted by general relativity due to gravitational-wave emission, we are able to bound the mass of the graviton to be less than…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick J. Sutton , Lee Samuel Finn

We study constraints from causality and unitarity on $2\to2$ graviton scattering in four-dimensional weakly-coupled effective field theories. Together, causality and unitarity imply dispersion relations that connect low-energy observables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Simon Caron-Huot , Yue-Zhou Li , Julio Parra-Martinez , David Simmons-Duffin

We construct the dilaton potential in the gravity dual theory of AdS/QCD for the warp factor of Refs.{1,2}. Using this AdS_5-metric with properties similar to QCD, we find that the gravity dual leads to a meaningful gauge coupling in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 B. Galow , E. Megias , J. Nian , H. J. Pirner

The ratio eta/s, shear viscosity (eta) to entropy density (s), reaches its local minimum at the (second order) phase transition temperature in a wide class of systems. It was suspected that this behavior might be universal. However, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Han-Hsin Lin

We argue that higher-curvature terms in the gravitational Lagrangian lead, via non-relativistic gauge-gravity duality, to finite renormalization of the dynamical exponent of the dual conformal field theory. Our argument includes a proof of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Allan Adams , Alexander Maloney , Aninda Sinha , Samuel E. Vazquez

Dynamical properties of gauge theories with light flavor quarks are studied in a dual supergravity by adding a D7-brane probe into the AdS background deformed by the dilaton. By estimating the vev of flavor quark-bilinear in both the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masanobu Yahiro

We investigate the effects of baryon chemical potential \mu on the shear viscosity coefficient \eta and the viscosity to entropy density ratio \eta/s of a pion-nucleon gas mixture. We find that \eta is an increasing function of T and \mu,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Itakura , O. Morimatsu , H. Otomo

Gauge/gravity dualities are investigated from the worldsheet point of view. In [arXiv:0706.1163] and [arXiv:0708.2463], a duality between 4d SYM and supergravity on AdS_5xS^5 has been partly explained by using an anisotropic scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Masanori Hanada , Hikaru Kawai , Yoshinori Matsuo

We have explored the shear viscosity and electrical conductivity calculations for bosonic and fermionic medium, which goes from without to with magnetic field picture and then their simplified massless expressions. In presence of magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Jayanta Dey , Sarthak Satapathy , Prasanta Murmu , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We compute the contribution of phonons to the shear viscosity $\eta$ in superfluid neutron stars, assuming neutron pairing in a $^1S_0$ channel. We use a Boltzmann equation amended by a collision term that takes into account the binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

The background method is adapted to derive rigorous limits on surface speeds and bulk energy dissipation for shear stress driven flow in two and three dimensional channels. By-products of the analysis are nonlinear energy stability results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 George I. Hagstrom , Charles R. Doering

Using the anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory correspondence, we relate the shear viscosity \eta of the finite-temperature N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in the large N, strong-coupling regime with the absorption cross section of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 G. Policastro , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

A model of matter-coupled gravity in two dimensions is quantized. The crucial requirement for performing the quantization is the vanishing of the conformal anomaly, which is achieved by tuning a parameter in the interaction potential. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Cadoni , P. Carta , S. Mignemi

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for gauge invariance of the action of Double Field Theory (DFT) as well as closure of the algebra of gauge symmetries. The so-called weak and strong constraints are sufficient to satisfy them, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Mariana Graña , Diego Marques

We argue that the Kovtun--Son--Starinets (KSS) lower bound on the viscosity to entropy density ratio holds in fluid systems but is violated in solid materials with a non-zero shear elastic modulus. We construct explicit examples of this by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Lasma Alberte , Matteo Baggioli , Oriol Pujolas
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