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Many supervised learning problems involve high-dimensional data such as images, text, or graphs. In order to make efficient use of data, it is often useful to leverage certain geometric priors in the problem at hand, such as invariance to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Alberto Bietti , Luca Venturi , Joan Bruna

We study the number of random permutations needed to invariably generate the symmetric group, $S_n$, when the distribution of cycle counts has the strong $\alpha$-logarithmic property. The canonical example is the Ewens sampling formula,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-18 Gerandy Brito , Christopher Fowler , Matthew Junge , Avi Levy

We solve numerically a kinetic model of chiral polymerization in systems closed to matter and energy flow, paying special emphasis to its ability to amplify the small initial enantiomeric excesses due to the internal and unavoidable…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-03-15 Celia Blanco , David Hochberg

We examine the convergence properties of sequences of nonnegative real numbers that satisfy a particular class of recursive inequalities, from the perspective of proof theory and computability theory. We first establish a number of results…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-02 Morenikeji Neri , Thomas Powell

We give a method which generates sufficient conditions for instability of equilibria for circulatory and gyroscopic conservative systems. The method is based on the Gramians of a set of vectors whose coordinates are powers of the roots of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-19 Petre Birtea , Ioan Casu , Dan Comanescu

The effects of thermal noise on particle rearrangements in colloidal suspensions undergoing cyclic shear are experimentally investigated using particle tracking methods. The experimental model system consists of polystyrene particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Somayeh Farhadi , Paulo E. Arratia

In this paper, we study the stability of the concentration inequality for one-dimensional complex polynomials. We provide the stability of the local concentration inequality and a global version using a Wehrl-type entropy.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-18 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

Some superlinear fourth order elliptic equations are considered. Ground states are proved to exist and to concentrate at a point in the limit. The proof relies on variational methods, where the existence and concentration of nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-17 Marcos T. O. Pimenta , Sérgio H. M. Soares

We test the elasticity of granular aggregates using increments of shear and volume strain in a numerical simulation. We find that the increment in volume strain is almost reversible, but the increment in shear strain is not. The strength of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Luigi La Ragione , Vanessa Magnanimo , James T. Jenkins , Hernan A. Makse

A new proof of Imprimitivity theorem for transitive systems of covariance is given and a definition of square-integrable representation modulo a subgroup is proposed. This clarifies the relation between coherent states, wavelet transforms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Cassinelli , E. De Vito

We investigate the onset of irreversibility in a dense granular medium subjected to cyclic shear in a split-bottom geometry. To probe the micro and mesoscale we image bead trajectories in 3D throughout a series of shear strain oscillations.…

A collection of converse theorems for integral quadratic constraints (IQCs) is established for linear time-invariant systems. It is demonstrated that when a system interconnected in feedback with an arbitrary system satisfying an IQC is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-04 Sei Zhen Khong , Chung-Yao Kao

A deep analysis of the Lyapunov exponents, for stationary sequence of matrices going back to Furstenberg, for more general linear cocycles by Ledrappier and generalized to the context of non-linear cocycles by Avila and Viana, gives an…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-16 Ali Tahzibi , Jiagang Yang

This research paper talks about using complex mathematical tools to study and figure out the behavior of biological populations in porous media. Porous media offer a unique environment where various factors, including fluid flow and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Urvashi Joshi , Aniruddha Kumar Sharma , Rajan Arora

We introduce a class of absorption mechanisms and study the behavior of real-valued centered random walks with finite variance that do not get absorbed. In particular, we prove persistence and scaling limit results, which, in many cases of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-27 Micha Buck

We consider indecomposable representations of the Klein four group over a field of characteristic $2$ and of a cyclic group of order $pm$ with $p,m$ coprime over a field of characteristic $p$. For each representation we explicitly describe…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-01-26 Martin Kohls , Mufit Sezer

If a system is at thermodynamic equilibrium, an observer cannot tell whether a film of it is being played forward or in reverse: any transition will occur with the same frequency in the forward as in the reverse direction. However, if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 John W. Biddle , Jeremy Gunawardena

In this article we study invariance properties of shift-invariant spaces in higher dimensions. We state and prove several necessary and sufficient conditions for a shift-invariant space to be invariant under a given closed subgroup of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-02-08 Magalí Anastasio , Carlos Cabrelli , Victoria Paternostro

Motivated by examples from extreme value theory we introduce the general notion of a cluster process as a limiting point process of returns of a certain event in a time series. We explore general invariance properties of cluster processes…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-03 Anja Janßen , Johan Segers

We experimentally measure a three-dimensional (3D) granular system's reversibility under cyclic compression. We image the grains using a refractive-index-matched fluid, then analyze the images using the artificial intelligence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Zackery A. Benson , Anton Peshkov , Nicole Yunger Halpern , Derek C. Richardson , Wolfgang Losert