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A weak measurement on a system is made by coupling a pointer weakly to the system and then measuring the position of the pointer. If the initial wavefunction for the pointer is real, the mean displacement of the pointer is proportional to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Graeme Mitchison

The concept of a modular value of an observable of a pre- and post-selected quantum system is introduced. It is similar in form and in some cases has a close connection to the weak value of an observable, but instead of describing an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Yaron Kedem , Lev Vaidman

Conditional cumulants form a set of unique statistics which represent a sensible compromise between N-point correlation functions and cumulants measured from moments of counts in cells. They share accurate edge corrected estimators with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jun Pan , Istvan Szapudi

We provide an algebraic setting for cumulants and factorial moments through the classical umbral calculus. Main tools are the compositional inverse of the unity umbra, connected with the logarithmic power series, and a new umbra here…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Di Nardo , D. Senato

Weak measurements are a new tool for characterizing post-selected quantum systems during their evolution. Weak measurement was originally formulated in terms of von Neumann interactions which are practically available for only the simplest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Lundeen , K. J. Resch

Recently, weak measurements have attracted a lot of interest as an experimental method for the investigation of non-classical correlations between observables that cannot be measured jointly. Here, I explain how the complex valued…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Holger F. Hofmann

Weak measurements offer the possibility of tuning the information acquired on a system, hence the imposed disturbance. This suggests that it could be a useful tool for multi-parameter estimation, when two parameters can not be measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Matteo Altorio , Marco G. Genoni , Mihai D. Vidrighin , Fabrizia Somma , Marco Barbieri

The notion of weak measurement provides a formalism for extracting information from a quantum system in the limit of vanishing disturbance to its state. Here we extend this formalism to the measurement of sequences of observables. When…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Graeme Mitchison , Richard Jozsa , Sandu Popescu

In this article, we study quantum coherence of bipartite state from the perspective of weak measurement, which generalizes the notion of coherence relative to measurement. The is being illustrated by computing coherence for the well-known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Indrajith V. S , R. Muthuganesan , R. Sankaranarayanan

A weak measurement consists in coupling a system to a probe in such a way that constructive interference generates a large output. So far, only the average output of the probe and its variance were studied. Here, the characteristic function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Antonio Di Lorenzo

We derive schemes to measure the so-called weak values of quantum system observables by coupling of the system to a qubit meter system. We highlight, in particular, the meaning of the imaginary part of the weak values, and show how it can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shengjun Wu , Klaus Mølmer

Current methods to describe the thermodynamic behavior of many-particle systems are often based on perturbation theory with an unperturbed system consisting of free particles. Therefore, only a few methods are able to describe both strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Holger Koehler , Matthias Vojta , Klaus W. Becker

Weak measurement is a new technique which allows one to describe the evolution of postselected quantum systems. It appears to be useful for resolving a variety of thorny quantum paradoxes, particularly when used to study properties of pairs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. J. Resch , A. M. Steinberg

We reconcile for the first time the strict mathematical formalism of multivariate cumulants with the usage of cumulants in anisotropic flow analyses in high-energy nuclear collisions. This reconciliation yields to the next generation of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Ante Bilandzic , Marcel Lesch , Cindy Mordasini , Seyed Farid Taghavi

This work will incorporate a few related tools for addressing the conceptual difficulties arising from sewing together classical and quantum mechanics: deterministic operators, weak measurements and post-selection. Weak Measurement, based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Eliahu Cohen , Yakir Aharonov

This survey provides a unified discussion of multiple integrals, moments, cumulants and diagram formulae associated with functionals of completely random measures. Our approach is combinatorial, as it is based on the algebraic formalism of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-12 Giovanni Peccati , Murad S. Taqqu

We combine traditional pointer-based simultaneous measurements of conjugate observables with the concept of quantum Brownian motion of multipartite systems to phenomenologically model simultaneous measurements of conjugate observables in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Raoul Heese , Matthias Freyberger

Cumulants linearize convolution of measures. We use a formula of Good to define noncommutative cumulants in a very general setting.It turns out that the essential property needed is exchangeability of random variables. Roughly speaking the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-06 Franz Lehner

Weak measurements have an increasing number of applications in contemporary quantum mechanics. They were originally described as a weak interaction that slightly entangled the translational degrees of freedom of a particle to its spin,…

Cumulants are a notion that comes from the classical probability theory, they are an alternative to a notion of moments. We adapt the probabilistic concept of cumulants to the setup of a linear space equipped with two multiplication…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-03 Adam Burchardt
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