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Single-event burnout and single-event leakage current (SELC) in SiC power devices induced by heavy ions severely limit their space application, and the underlying mechanism is still unclear. One fundamental problem is lack of…

The existence of passivating layers at the interfaces is a major factor enabling modern lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. Their properties determine the cycle life, performance, and safety of batteries. A special case is the solid electrolyte…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Zeeshan Ahmad , Victor Venturi , Hasnain Hafiz , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Silicon oxide (SiOx) has been widely used in many electronic systems as a supportive and insulating medium. Here we demonstrate various electrical phenomena such as negative differential resistance, resistive switching and current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Jun Yao , Lin Zhong , Douglas Natelson , James M. Tour

High voltage breakdown in liquid argon is an important concern in the design of liquid argon time projection chambers, which are often used as neutrino and dark matter detectors. We have made systematic measurements of breakdown voltages in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Sarah Lockwitz , Hans Jostlein

Silicon detection is a mature technology for registering the passage of charged particles. At the same time it continues to evolve toward increasing radiation tolerance as well as precision and adaptability. For these reasons it is likely…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Aidan Grummer , Martin R. Hoeferkamp , Sally Seidel

Novel low dimensional quantum phenomena are expected at (110) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (LAO/STO) interfaces after the quasi two dimensional electron gas similar to that of (001) LAO/STO interfaces was found [G. Herranz et al., Sci. Rep. 2, 758 (2012)…

The high lattice mismatched SiC/Si(001) interface was investigated by means of combined classical and ab initio molecular dynamics. Among the several configurations analyzed, a dislocation network pinned at the interface was found to be the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Giancarlo Cicero , Laurent Pizzagalli , Alessandra Catellani

We present a model for the nuclear recoil ionization efficiency in silicon based on an extension of Lindhard's theory where atomic bond disruption is modeled as a function of the initial ion energy, the interatomic potential, and the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Y. Sarkis , A. Aguilar-Arevalo , J. C. D'Olivo

Several models of oxygenated and hydrogenated surfaces of Si quantum wells and Si nanocrystals of variable shapes have been constructed in order to assess curvature effects on energy gaps due to the three Si-suboxides. Si-suboxides in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pierre Carrier

In-situ diffuse neutron scattering experiments revealed that when electric current is passed through single crystals of rutile TiO2 under conditions conducive to flash sintering, it induces the formation of parallel planes of oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Tyler C. Sterling , Feng Ye , Seohyeon Jo , Anish Parulekar , Yu Zhang , Gang Cao , Rishi Raj , Dmitry Reznik

The Josephson current between d-wave superconductors is investigated in the framework of tight-binding lattice model. The junction is modelled by a small number of connecting bonds. It is obtained that the Josephson current through one bond…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Bobkov

Oxygen vacancies are increasingly recognized to play a role in phenomena observed at transition-metal oxide interfaces. Here we report a study of SrRuO3/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (SRO/LSMO) interfaces using a combination of quantitative…

The charge transport mechanism of electron via traps in amorphous SiO$_2$ has been studied. Electron transport is limited by phonon-assisted tunneling between traps. Thermal and optical trap energies $W_\mathrm{t}=1.6$ eV,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Damir R. Islamov , Vladimir A. Gritsenko , Timofey V. Perevalov , Oleg M. Orlov , Gennady Ya. Krasnikov

Materials with good carrier mobilities are desired for device applications, but in real devices the mobilities are usually limited by the presence of interfaces and contacts. Mobility degradation at semiconductor-dielectric interfaces is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Xiao Shen , Sokrates T. Pantelides

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

NiO/Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ heterojunction diodes have attracted attention for high-power applications, but their high-temperature performance and reliability remain underexplored. Here we report on the time evolution of the static electrical…

Hybrid bonding is a pivotal technology for enabling three dimensional integrated circuits. Among the foremost challenges facing 3D IC implementation is thermal management, where a deep understanding of heat conduction across bonded…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Xingqiang Zhang , Liu Chang , Liyi Li , Zhe Cheng

Mastery of order-disorder processes in highly non-equilibrium nanostructured oxides has significant implications for the development of emerging energy technologies. However, we are presently limited in our ability to quantify and harness…

The recent observation of superconductivity at the interfaces between KTaO3 and EuO (or LaAlO3) offers a new example of emergent phenomena at oxide interfaces. This superconductivity exhibits an unusual strong dependence on the crystalline…

We report that in unannealed LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (LAO/STO) heterostructures the critical thickness for the appearance of the two-dimensional electron gas can be less than 4 unit cell (uc), the interface is conducting even for STO substrates with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Z. Q. Liu , L. Sun , Z. Huang , C. J. Li , S. W. Zeng , K. Han , W. M. Lü , T Venkatesan , Ariando